Zeno (emperor)
Zeno (Greek: Ζήνων, c. 425 - 9 April 491) was a Eastern Roman emperor from 29 August 474 to 9 January 475 (first reign) and from August 476 to 9 April 491 (second reign). Zeno had witnessed the fall of the Western Roman Empire along with the accession of Odoacer in Italy.
| Zeno | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Semissis of Emperor Zeno | |||||
| Roman Emperor of the East | |||||
| 29 January 474 - 9 January 475 | |||||
| Predecessor | Leo II | ||||
| Successor | Basiliscus | ||||
| August 476 - 9 April 491 | |||||
| Successor | Anastasius I | ||||
| Co-emperors (in the West) | Julius Nepos (474 - 480) Romulus Augustus (475 - 476) | ||||
| Born | c. 425 Rusumblada then Zenopolis, Isauria, Cilicia (now Elmayurdu, Karaman, Turkey) | ||||
| Died | 9 April 491 (aged 65) Constantinople, Eastern Roman Empire | ||||
| Spouse | Arcadia Ariadne | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | Leonid | ||||
| Father | Kodisa | ||||
| Mother | lallis | ||||
His reign was mostly plauged with domestic revolts and riot, which led to his deposal and the accession of Basilicus to. the throne. However, Zeno retook the Eastern imperial throne and is also credited with the stabilisation of the Eastern Roman Empire.
Zeno (emperor) Media
Leo I, father-in-law of Zeno, Eastern Roman Emperor from 457 to 474.
Coin of Leo II, minted in the name of "Leo and Zeno perpetual Augusti"; it belongs to the period when both Zeno and his son were joint emperors, between January and November 474.
Coin of Basiliscus, who revolted against Zeno in January 475 and held power until Zeno's return in August 476. Basiliscus was Verina's brother; he took power after having Zeno flee from Constantinople, but alienated the people of Constantinople and was captured and put to death by Zeno.
Europe and the Mediterranean Basin at the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476
Bronze weight with the name of Theoderic the Great, King of the Ostrogoths and ruler of Italy. Theoderic served under Zeno, fighting against his opponent Theodoric Strabo (476–481), and then was the leader of the army that besieged the fort of Papurius and captured and killed Illus' brother, Trocundes (484).
Mount Gerizim, where Samaritan sources have Zeno buried.
A game of τάβλη (tabula) played by Zeno in 480 and recorded by Agathias in circa 530 because of a very unlucky dice result for Zeno. The game is similar to backgammon; Zeno (red) threw 2, 5 and 6 and was forced to leave eight pieces alone and thus exposed to capture. This is considered by some historians to be the first recorded bad beat story in human history.