Arab-Berber

Arab-Berber (Arabic: العرب والبربر al-ʿarab wa-l-barbar) is an ethnolinguistic group of the Maghreb, a large region of North Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. Arab-Berbers are people of mixed Arab and Berber origin, most of whom speak a variant of Maghrebi Arabic as their native language.

Arab-Berber
Total population
c. 96 million
Regions with significant populations
Maghreb
 Algeria43 million
(99% of the population)[1][a]
 Morocco36 million
(99% of the population)[2]
 Tunisia11 million
(98% of the population)[3][4]
 Libya5.8 million
(97% of the population)[5][6]
 Francec. 3 million
(at least some Maghrebi ancestry)[7][8]
 Mauritania1.3 million
(30% of the population)[9][10][11]
 Canada37,060[12]
Languages
Maghrebi Arabic
Religion
Predominantly Islam
(Sunni; also Shi'a, Ibadi);
minority Judaism, Christianity[13]
Related ethnic groups
Other Arabs, Sahrawi, Tuareg, Berbers, Arabized-Berber, other Afroasiatic-speaking peoples

Notes

  1. The CIA World Factbook states that about 15% of Algerians, a minority, identify as Berber even though many Algerians have Berber origins. The Factbook explains that of the approximately 15% who identify as Berber, most live in the Kabylie region, more closely identify with Berber heritage instead of Arab heritage, and are Muslim.

References

  1. The World Factbook – Algeria (4 December 2013)Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
  2. Morocco in CIA World Factbook. CIA.gov. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  3. TunisiaCIA World Factbook. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  4. "Q&A: The Berbers". BBC News. 12 March 2004. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/3509799.stm. Retrieved 19 January 2013. 
  5. TunisiaCIA World Factbook – Libya. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  6. Libyan People & Ethnic Tribes. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
  7. "Estimé à six millions d'individus, l'histoire de leur enracinement, processus toujours en devenir, suscite la mise en avant de nombreuses problématiques..."; « Être Maghrébins en France » in Les Cahiers de l’Orient, n° 71, troisième trimestre 2003
  8. css.escwa.org. Retrieved 2018-01-31.
  9. World Refugee Survey 2009: MauritaniaUSCRI. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
  10. UNHCR Global Report 2009 – Mauritania, UNHCR Fundraising Reports (1 June 2010). Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  11. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency. www.cia.gov. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
  12. Statistics Canada. 2011 National Household Survey: Data tables (2013-05-08). Retrieved 11 February 2014.
  13. Believers in Christ from a Muslim Background: A Global Census