Democratic Republic of Georgia
The Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG; Georgian: საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა, Sakartvelos Demokratiuli Respublika), 1918–1921, was the first modern establishment of a Republic of Georgia.
Democratic Republic of Georgia საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა (Georgian) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1918–1921 | |||||||||||
| Anthem: | |||||||||||
| Claimed borders of the Democratic Republic of Georgia Claimed borders of the Democratic Republic of Georgia | |||||||||||
| Capital | Tbilisi | ||||||||||
| Common languages | Georgian (official) Russian, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Svan, Mingrelian, Laz | ||||||||||
| Religion | Georgian Orthodox[source?] | ||||||||||
| Government | Republic | ||||||||||
| Chairman | |||||||||||
• 1918 | Noe Ramishvili | ||||||||||
• 1918–1921 | Noe Zhordania | ||||||||||
| Historical era | Interwar period | ||||||||||
• | May 26 1918 | ||||||||||
| 11 February 1921 | |||||||||||
• | 25 February 1921 | ||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||
| 1919 | 107,600 km2 (41,500 sq mi) | ||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||
• 1919 | 2500000 | ||||||||||
| Currency | Georgian maneti | ||||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | GE | ||||||||||
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| Today part of | 22x20px Azerbaijan 22x20px Georgia | ||||||||||
Georgia's capital was Tbilisi, and its state language was Georgian. Created on May 26, 1918, on the break-up of the Transcaucasian Federation, it was led by the Social Democratic Menshevik party. Facing permanent internal and external problems, the young state was not able to withstand the invasion by the Russian SFSR Red Armies. It collapsed between February and March 1921 to become a Soviet republic.
Democratic Republic Of Georgia Media
Former Georgian national anthem, 1990–2004
Nikolay Chkheidze, president of the Georgian Provisional Assembly, later the Constituent Assembly
- British troops in Batumi, Georgia, 1920.jpg
British troops marching in Batumi, 1920
- Noe Besarionis dze Ramishvili.jpg
Noe Ramishvili became the chairman of the first government of the Republic. In 1930, he was assassinated by a Bolshevik spy in Paris.
- International II leaders in Tiflis.jpg
The leaders of the Second International visiting Tbilisi, 1918
- Fragments of the Constitution of Georgia adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Georgia on 21st February 1921.jpg
Fragments of the Constitution of Georgia adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Georgia on 21st February 1921
- Ნ. ჟორდანია.jpg
Noe Zhordania, the chairman of the second and the third government of the Republic
- Ministers of the Georgian Democratic Republic.jpg
Ministers of the Democratic Republic of Georgia
- DRG-ATD-en.png
Project for dividing the territory of Georgia into new administrative units (regions), 1920.