Ilya Mechnikov
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov[1] (16 May 1845 – 16 July 1916) was a Ukrainian[2] zoologist of (partly) Jewish descent (his mother was Jewish).[3] He won the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Paul Ehrlich, for finding out how immunity fights disease.
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov | |
|---|---|
 Ilya Mechnikov, 1908 | |
| Born | 16 May 1845 near Kharkov, Russian Empire |
| Died | 16 July 1916 |
| Alma mater | University of Kharkoff |
| Awards | Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1908) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Zoology, immunology |
| Institutions | Institut Pasteur, Paris, France |
Mechnikov was a protozoologist who became better known for the discovery of macrophages in 1882. He discovered how they dealt with germs by phagocytosis. Macrophages are found in virtually all tissues,[4] and patrol for potential pathogens by amoeboid movement.
He is also credited with coining the term gerontology in 1903, for the emerging study of ageing and longevity.
He was born in Kharkov (now Kharkiv), Russian Empire (now Ukraine)[5][6]
Ilya Mechnikov Media
Leo Tolstoy (left) and Metchnikoff
Metchnikoff in his laboratory, 1913
- I.MechnikovbyNik.Dm.Kuznetsov(GIM)
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Related pages
References
- ↑ Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov (Russian: Илья́ Ильи́ч Ме́чников, Ukrainian: Ілля Ілліч Мечников, also known as Élie Metchnikoff)
- ↑ "Народився Ілля Мечников, видатний учений-біолог, лауреат Нобелівської премії | Національна бібліотека України імені В. І. Вернадського". 2018-12-17. Archived from the original on 2018-12-17. Retrieved 2022-12-11.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ↑ Elie Metchnikoff, www.encyclopedia.com
- ↑ Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A. 2008. Macrophages in the embryo and beyond: much more than just giant phagocytes. Genesis 46 (9): 447–62. [1]
- ↑ "Biography of Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov". The Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
- ↑ "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1908". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 2007-07-28.
Other websites
Media related to Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov at Wikimedia Commons