Ellison Onizuka

was an American NASA astronaut and engineer. He flew into space with the Space Shuttle Discovery on STS-51-C in 1985. He later died in the disaster of Space Shuttle Challenger. He was serving as Mission Specialist for Challenger's STS-51-L. He was the first Asian American and the first person of Japanese ancestry to reach space.

Ellison Onizuka
Onizuka, c. 1980s
Born	(1946-06-24)June 24, 1946 Kealakekua, Hawaii, U.S.
Died	January 28, 1986(1986-01-28) (aged 39) Cape Canaveral, Florida, U.S.
Nationality	American
Occupation	Research engineer
Awards
Space career
NASA astronaut
Rank	Colonel, USAF
Time in space	3d 01h 33m
Selection	1978 NASA Group 8
Missions	STS-51-C, STS-51-L
Mission insignia

Onizuka was born in Kealakekua, Hawaii. He got two degrees at the University of Colorado at Boulder (B.S. and M.S.) in 1969. He was a lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Air Force. He was awarded the rank of colonel after his death. He married Lorna Leiko Yoshida in 1969. The couple had two daughters.

On January 28, 1986, Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds after launch. Onizuka and all six others aboard died.

Ellison Onizuka Media

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  (November 15, 1985) The STS-51L crewmembers are: in the back row from left to right: Mission Specialist, Ellison S. Onizuka, Teacher in Space Participant Sharon Christa McAuliffe, Payload Specialist, Greg Jarvis and Mission Specialist, Judy Resnik. In the front row from left to right: Pilot Mike Smith, Commander, Dick Scobee and Mission Specialist, Ron McNair. Image # : S85-44253.

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  Ellison Onizuka's gravesite at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii

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  Downtown Los Angeles as seen from the corner of Ellison S. Onizuka St., San Pedro St. and 2nd St. in Little Tokyo

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  Weller Court shopping plaza (left) and Onizuka St., with Los Angeles City Hall in the background

Other websites

• Ellison Onizuka NASA biography