Felinae
The Felinae is a subfamily of the Felidae family. It includes small cats and a few medium-large cats, especially the cougar (Puma concolor) and the cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus).
| Felinae | |
|---|---|
| File:Puma concolor stanleyana - Texas Park - Lanzarote -PC06.jpg | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Order: | Carnivora |
| Family: | Felidae |
| Subfamily: | Felinae |
Genetic classification
There is now a precise classification for the living members of the subfamily based on genetic research.[1][2][3] These genetic lineages have been identified:[4]
- Lineage 1A: Pardofelis (marbled cat) and Catopuma (Bornean bay cat, and Asian golden cat)
- Lineage 1B: Leptailurus (serval), Caracal, Profelis (African golden cat)
- Lineage 2: Leopardus: small spotted cats of Central and South America. Best known is the ocelot; also the guigna, margay, and Andean mountain cat
- Lineage 3: Lynx
- Lineage 4: Puma, Acinonyx (the cheetah)
- Lineage 5: Prionailurus (spotted Asian wildcats), Otocolobus (Pallas's cat), leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis), marbled cat (Pardofelis marmorata), rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus),[5] fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus), flat-headed cat (Prionailurus planiceps)
- Lineage 6: Felis: the domestic cat and its nearest relatives. Widespread in Africa, Asia and Europe, notably the jungle cat, sand cat, and the wildcat. African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica), black-footed cat (Felis negripes), Chinese mountain cat (Felis bieti)
Felinae Media
Felis Manul from Diergaarde Blijdorp, Rotterdam Zoo.
Photo of a Marbled cat (Pardofelis marmorata) we spotted in Danum Valley Conservation Area, Borneo. Extremely rare cat.* * has brown yellowish eyes. * (One of the photos I got of this Marbled cat (Pardofelis marmorata) in Danum valley).
References
- ↑ Wozencraft W.C. 2005. Order Carnivora. In Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn M. (eds) Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd ed, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. 2 vols, 532–548 ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers at line 630: attempt to index field 'known_free_doi_registrants_t' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers at line 630: attempt to index field 'known_free_doi_registrants_t' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers at line 630: attempt to index field 'known_free_doi_registrants_t' (a nil value).
- ↑ "Often overlooked, small wild cats are important and in trouble". Mongabay.