Guinarthe-Parenties

Guinarthe-Parenties is a commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques département and the Aquitaine region in the southwestern part of France.

Guinarthe-Parenties

Guinarthe-Parenties - Église Saint-Étienne de Guinarthe - 2.jpg
Administration
Country France
Region Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Oloron-Sainte-Marie
Canton Sauveterre-de-Béarn
Intercommunality Communauté de communes de Sauveterre-de-Béarn
Mayor Pierre Vignau
(2008–2014)
Statistics
Elevation 44–79 m (144–259 ft)
(avg. 70 m/230 ft)
Land area1 2.48 km2 (0.96 sq mi)
Population2 231  (2005)
 - Density 93/km2 (240/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 64251/ 64390
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Geography

The Saison river, which joins the gave d'Oloron,[1] crosses the commune's land.

Localities and Hamlets

Bordering communes

History

Paul Raymond[2] said in 1385 that Guinarthe had 13 feux, Parenties had 9. They depended upon the Sauveterre bailiwick. There was an abbey in Parenties.

Guinarthe et Parenties joined on June 20 1842, and on May 16 1845.

Name

Guinarthe was called [2]Guinarte (1385 [3]), Guinarta (around 1540 [3]), Sanctus Martinus de Guinarte (1612 [3]), Parenties-Guinarthe when it joined Parenties on June 20 1842 and Guinarthe-Parenties on May 16 1845.
Parenties existed [2] as Paranthies (1385[3]), Paranthias (around1540[3]) and Saint-Pierre de Paranties (1612 [3]).

The béarnais name is Guinarte-Parentias.

Demography

Population by year
1793 1800 1806 1821 1831 1836 1841 1846 1851
137 99 142 154 142 141 304 328 278
1856 1861 1866 1872 1876 1881 1886 1891 1896
290 274 270 237 254 258 267 254 262
1901 1906 1911 1921 1926 1931 1936 1946 1954
248 228 236 215 203 204 210 185 171
1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2007 -
169 208 219 229 238 223 231 232 -

For all dates after 1962, the population count here counts every person only once, per the INSEE.

Economy

Mostly agricultural activities.

Monuments

There are two churches in this commune: one is in Guinarthe, the other in Parenties.

References

  1. "The Sandre tool about Guinarthe-Parenties". Archived from the original on 2007-10-12. Retrieved 2011-05-03.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Paul Raymond, Dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Atlantiques