Walter Hallstein
Walter Hallstein (17 November 1901 – 29 March 1982) was a German academic, diplomat, and politician. He was the first president of the Commission of the European Economic Community.[1] He was one of the founding fathers of the European Union.
Walter Hallstein | |
---|---|
President of the European Commission | |
In office 7 January 1958 – 30 June 1967 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Jean Rey |
Personal details | |
Born | Mainz, German Empire | 17 November 1901
Died | 29 March 1982 Stuttgart, West Germany | (aged 80)
Political party | Christian Democratic Union |
Alma mater | Friedrich Wilhelm University |
Hallstein is also the person behind the Hallstein Doctrine, wich the former state of West Germany proclaimed in 1955. It meant that West Germany wouldn't have diplomatic relations with countries that recognized East Germany.
Walter Hallstein Media
Hallstein was taken prisoner by American troops in Cherbourg in 1944
The Palais Schaumburg (1950), seat of the Federal Chancellery in 1950, where Hallstein worked before the German Foreign Office was formed
1955 German Foreign Office building
West Germany joins NATO: Walter Hallstein (left) with Konrad Adenauer (centre) and Ambassador Herbert Blankenhorn (right) at the NATO Conference in Paris in 1954
Second reading of the Paris Treaties in the Bundestag on 25 February 1955
After Heinrich von Brentano was appointed Foreign Minister, Walter Hallstein retained his very influential status at the Foreign Office.
Economics minister Ludwig Erhard had opposing views on the path of European integration.
Konrad Adenauer, Walter Hallstein and Antonio Segni, signing the European Customs Union and Euratom in 1957 in Rome
In 1961, the British government under Prime Minister Harold Macmillan applied to join the EEC.
Edward Heath led Britain's application to join the EEC. He shared Hallstein's private nature and interest in music.
References
- ↑ Elvert, Jürgen (7 June 2016). "Jürgen Elvert, Walter Hallstein, Biography of a European (1901–1982)" (PDF). Retrieved 15 September 2016.