Jōwa (Heian period)
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Events of the Jōwa era
There were disturbances when Emperor Junna abdicated; and this time was called Jōwa no Hen.[3]
- 834 (Jōwa 1): Emperor Ninmyō planted a cherry tree near the shishinden to replace the tree Emperor Kammu planted when the capital of Japan was moved to Heian-kyō (Kyoto).[4]
- 11 June 840 (Jōwa 7, 8th day of the 5th month): Former-Emperor Junna died at the age of 55.[6]
- 841 (Jōwa 8, 11th month): A broom star was seen in the west.[7]
- 24 August 842 (Jōwa 9, 15th day of the 7th month): Former-Emperor Saga died at the age of 57.[8]
- 843 (Jōwa 10): Work was completed on the Nihon kōki.[9]
Coins minted from 835 to 847 were known as Jōwa-shōhō.[10]
Related pages
References
- ↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Jōwa" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 434.
- ↑ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales empereurs du Japon, pp. 106-111; Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 284; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 164-165.
- ↑ Nussbaum, "Jōwa no Hen" at p. 434.
- ↑ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1956). Kyoto: the Old Capital of Japan, p. 63.
- ↑ Kukai. (1972). Kūkai: Major Works (S. Hakeda, editor), p. 59.
- ↑ Brown, p. 284; Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): 淳和天皇 (53); retrieved 2011-12-27.
- ↑ Pankenier, David et al. (2008). Archaeoastronomy in East Asia: Historical Observational Records of Comets and Meteor Showers from China, Japan, and Korea, p. 98.
- ↑ Brown, p. 282; Varley, p. 163; Kunaichō, 嵯峨天皇 (52); retrieved 2012-5-22.
- ↑ Nussbaum, "Nihon Kōki" at p. 709.
- ↑ Nussbaum, "Jōwa-shōhō" at p. 434.
Other websites
- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Jōwa | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
834 | 835 | 836 | 837 | 838 | 839 | 840 | 841 | 842 | 843 | 844 | 845 | 846 | 847 | 848 |
Preceded by: Tenchō |
Era or nengō: Jōwa |
Succeeded by: Kashō |