Joan Miró
Joan Miró (20 April 1893 – 25 December 1983) was a Spanish painter, sculptor and ceramicist. He was born in Barcelona. He died of heart disease in Palma, Majorca. A museum dedicated to his work, the Fundación Joan Miró, was opened in Barcelona in 1975.
Joan Miró, photo by Carl Van Vechten, June 1935 | |
Born | Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain | 20 April 1893
Died | 25 December 1983 Palma, Majorca, Spain | (aged 90)
Nationality | Spanish |
Field | Painting, sculpture, mural and ceramics |
Training | Escuela de Bellas Artes de la Llotja, and Escuela de Arte de Francesco Galí, Circulo Artístico de Sant Lluc, 1907–1913 |
Movement | Surrealism, Dada, Personal, Experimental |
Awards | 1954 Venice Biennale Grand Prize for Graphic Work, 1958 Guggenheim International Award, 1980 Gold Medal of Fine Arts, Spain |
Joan Miró started painting when he was fourteen he attended an art school. He then started to develop his own style to draw scenes of trees and landscapes. In around the 1930s Joan started to make rapid changes to his style of painting. Influenced by Pablo Picasso, Miro developed more surrealist works.[1]
Miró was a significant influence on late 20th-century art, in particular the American abstract expressionist artists.[2][3]
Joan Miró Media
Dona i Ocell, 1982, Barcelona, Spain
The Fundació Joan Miró Museum on Montjuïc in Barcelona. The building is by rationalist architect Josep Lluís Sert.
Pájaro lunar (Moon Bird), 1966, Reina Sofia Museum, Madrid
Pilar and Joan Miró Foundation in Palma de Mallorca. Pictured is Miró's former workshop, built by Josep Lluís Sert.
"Les Fusains": 22, rue Tourlaque, 18th arrondissement of Paris where Miró settled in 1927.
References
- ↑ Charlotte Higgins, chief arts writer (April 11, 2011). Guardian, April, 2011, Joan Miró Retrospective Reunites Triptychs. Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2011/apr/11/joan-miro-retrospective-reunites-triptychs. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
- ↑ NY Magazine, Sept. 11, 1972, Vol. 5, #37. 1972-09-11. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
- ↑ "Artist Profile of Joan Miro". Nancy Doyle Fine Art. Retrieved 2011-06-14.