Karen Bass
Karen Ruth Bass (born October 3, 1953) is an American politician who is the Mayor of Los Angeles. She was the U.S. Representative for California's 37th congressional district from 2013 to 2022. A Democrat, she previously represented the 33rd congressional district from 2011 to 2013.
Karen Bass | |
|---|---|
| File:Mayor Karen Bass official portrait (crop 2).jpg Official portrait, 2022 | |
| 43rd Mayor of Los Angeles | |
| Assumed office December 11, 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Eric Garcetti |
| Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus | |
| In office January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Cedric Richmond |
| Succeeded by | Joyce Beatty |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California | |
| In office January 3, 2011 – December 12, 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Diane Watson |
| Succeeded by | Sydney Kamlager |
| Constituency | 33rd district (2011–2013) 37th district (2013–2022) |
| 67th Speaker of the California Assembly | |
| In office May 13, 2008 – March 1, 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Fabian Núñez |
| Succeeded by | John Pérez |
| Member of the California State Assembly from the 47th district | |
| In office December 6, 2004 – November 30, 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Herb Wesson |
| Succeeded by | Holly Mitchell |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Karen Ruth Bass 3 October 1953 (aged 72) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Jesus Lechuga
(m. 1980; div. 1986) |
| Children | 5, including 4 stepchildren |
| Education | |
| Website | House website |
| [1][2][3][4][5] | |
Bass represented the 47th district in the California State Assembly from 2004 to 2010. She served as the 67th Speaker of the California Assembly (2008–2010), and was the second woman and the third African American to be Speaker.[6][7] Since 2019, Bass has also served as the chair of the Black Congressional Caucus.[8][9]
Bass was a possible candidate to become Joe Biden's vice-presidential running mate in the 2020 election.[10] In September 2021, Bass announced her retirement from the U.S. House in order to run for Mayor of Los Angeles. She won the mayoral election in November 2022, becoming the first female mayor and the second black mayor of the city.
Early life, education, and medical career
Bass was born in Los Angeles, California. Her parents were Wilhelmina (née Duckett) and DeWitt Talmadge Bass.[11] Her father was a letter carrier.[4] She was raised in the Venice/Fairfax neighborhood and went to Alexander Hamilton High School (Los Angeles). She studied philosophy at San Diego State University (1971–1973). Then, she got a B.S. in health sciences from California State University, Dominguez Hills (1990).[12]
Bass worked as a physician assistant and as a clinical instructor at the USC Keck School of Medicine Physician Assistant Program.[13] Bass also founded Community Coalition, an organization in South Los Angeles. Later on, in 2015, Bass earned a Master's degree in social work from the University of Southern California (USC).[14]
California Assembly
As the Assemblymember for the 37th district, Bass served the cities and communities of Culver City, West Los Angeles, Westwood, Cheviot Hills, Leimert Park, Baldwin Hills, View Park-Windsor Hills, Ladera Heights, the Crenshaw District, Little Ethiopia and parts of Koreatown and South Los Angeles.[15]
Leadership
She was a part of Barack Obama's national African American Leadership Council. She also served as a california co-chair of Obama's 2008 presidential campaign.
Speaker Fabian Núñez appointed Bass California State Assembly Majority Whip (2005–2006) and Majority Floor Leader for the 2007–2008 legislative session. She was chair of the Select Committee on Foster Care and vice chair of the Legislative Black Caucus.[6]
As chair of the Legislative Black Caucus, she ordered a report to research the basic demographic profile of black californians. The report included their basic social and economic conditions.[16] The State of Black California report included a statewide organizing effort to involve black californians in identifying their concerns and making legislative recommendations.[17]
After the defeat of Proposition 93, Speaker Fabian Núñez left the Assembly at the end of the 2007-2008 session because of term limits. As the next-highest-ranking Democrat in the Assembly, Bass was in a good position to take the role. After gaining the support of some other Legislators who had also been seeking the Speakership, Bass was elected Speaker on February 28, 2008 and then sworn in as Speaker on May 13.[18]
After she left the Speaker's office, Bass was named Speaker Emeritus.[19]
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2010
Bass could not run for reelection in the California Assembly 2010 due to term limits. On February 18, 2010, she confirmed that she would run to succeed retiring U.S. Representative Diane Watson in California's 33rd congressional district.[20] Bass won the election with over 86% of the vote, beating Republican James Andion on November 2, 2010.[21]
2012
In 2012 she had no primary opponent, and won the general election with 86%.[4] She raised $692,988.53 and spent $803,966.15, leaving $52,384.92 on hand and a debt of $3,297.59.[22]
Committee assignments
- Committee on the Judiciary
- Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property and the Internet
- Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security and Investigations[4]
- Committee on Foreign Affairs
Caucus memberships
2020 U.S. presidential election
In July 2020, Bass was discussed as a potential running mate for Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden.[27][28][29]
2022 Los Angeles mayoral election
In September 2021, Bass announced her plans to run for Mayor of Los Angeles in the 2022 election.[30][31]
Bass won the election, beating real estate businessman Rick Caruso, to become the first woman and second black mayor of Los Angeles.[32][33][34][35]
Political positions
Bass is generally considered a liberal, with ratings of 100% or close from liberal interest group capitol Weekly Positions. Conservative groups like the California Republican Assembly Positions have consistently awarded her a 0%.[22]
Bass is a very strong supporter of gun control. Her National Rifle Association Political Victory Fund Lifetime Score is an F. The Gun Owners of California Positions on Gun Rights have also given Bass an F. Congresswoman Bass recently has voted against the National Right-to-Carry Reciprocity Act that would reduce general gun control laws. In 2010, while campaigning for Congress Bass supported the expanded firearm registration bill. That bill, with other rules, would have made all gun dealers report their sales to the Department of Justice.[22][36]
Bass has spoken against President Trump's national emergency declaration in 2019.[37]
Bass, once considered a social liberal, has seen her ratings go down with LGBT organizations. She once had a 100% rating with the Human Rights Campaign[38] but now ranks below most Democrats with a score of 88%.[39] She is a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.[40]
Personal life
From 1980 to 1986, Bass was married to Jesus Lechuga. Following their divorce, Bass and Lechuga raised their daughter and four stepchildren together.[41]
Bass suffered the death of her only child, daughter Emilia Wright, and her son-in-law Michael Wright, in a car accident in 2006.[42]
Karen Bass Media
- Karen Bass and Diane Watson in 2010.jpg
Karen Bass with Diane Watson on the day Bass announced she would run for Congress in 2010
- Karen Bass speaking in support of Black Dreamers.jpg
Bass speaking in support of DREAMers in December 2017
- Martin Luther King Jr. station dedication 2.jpg
Bass with Eric Garcetti, Antonio Villaraigosa and Pete Buttigieg at the Martin Luther King Jr. station in Los Angeles, July 8, 2022
Bass speaking at during her mayoral campaign kickoff in 2021
References
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).[dead link]swimming pool accident attorney
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil). Copyright National Journal.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).[dead link]
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Vogel, Nancy (February 28, 2008). L.A. woman to follow Nunez. . http://articles.latimes.com/2008/feb/28/local/me-speaker28. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- ↑ African American Speakers of the California. http://lasentinel.net/african-american-speakers-of-the-california.html. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Roberts, Nigel (January 3, 2019). "The Blue Wave Of Black Politicians Gets Sworn In". NewsOne. https://newsone.com/playlist/african-americans-sworn-in-congress-district-attorneys/.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Young, Kerry (November 6, 2010). 112th Congress: Karen Bass, D-Calif. (33rd District). https://news.yahoo.com/s/cq/20101106/pl_cq_politics/politics000003759351_1.[dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Yi, Matthew (February 29, 2008). "L.A. lawmaker first African American woman to lead state Assembly". San Francisco Chronicle. http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/L-A-lawmaker-first-African-American-woman-to-3226146.php. Retrieved March 1, 2008.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Merl, Jean (February 18, 2010). "Karen Bass confirms candidacy for seat in Congress". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2010/feb/18/local/la-me-bass-watson18-2010feb18. Retrieved March 3, 2010.
- ↑ Van Oot, Torey (November 3, 2010). Bass, Denham win seats in Congress. http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2010/11/nov3amatter---bass-denham-win.html. Retrieved November 3, 2010.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ "Joe Biden narrows down his VP list, with Karen Bass emerging as one of several key contenders" (CNN, July 31, 2020)
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Wick, Julia (November 16, 2022). "Karen Bass elected, becoming L.A.'s first woman mayor". Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-11-16/2022-california-election-bass-wins-los-angeles-mayor-caruso. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ↑ Blood, Michael R. (November 16, 2022). LA elects US Rep Karen Bass mayor, first Black woman in post. Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/los-angeles-mayor-karen-bass-02f20ef45e3cbbfc94e2eb073e1e860d. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).[dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ https://assets.hrc.org//files/assets/resources/114thCongressionalScorecard.pdf?_ga=2.99066590.1108067685.1507945042-1174069916.1502316348
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
- ↑ "Karen Bass Makes United States History as the first African American Woman to be named to Speaker of (sic)". The Black Voice News (Riverside, California: Brown Publishing Company). March 6, 2008. http://www.blackvoicenews.com/news/41879-karen-bass-makes-united-states-history-as-the-first-african-american-woman-to-be-named-to-speaker-of.html. Retrieved October 2, 2013.
- ↑ Silverstein, Stuart (October 31, 2006). "Couple die in crash on 405". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2006/oct/31/local/me-bass31.
Other websites
- Congresswoman Karen Bass Archived 2012-12-11 at the Wayback Machine official U.S. House website
- Karen Bass for Congress
- Karen Bass at the Open Directory Project
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
- Biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
- Campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission