Prime Minister of Haiti

The prime minister of Haiti (French: [Premier ministre d'Haïti] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help), Haitian Creole: [Premye Minis Ayiti] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) is the head of government of Haiti. The office was created under the 1987 Constitution. Before all executive power was held by the president or head of state, who appointed and chaired the Council of Ministers. The office of Prime Minister was officially abolished on 2 June 1935, in accordance with a referendum held on 10 February of the same year. The position was reinstated in 1987 following the adoption of a new

Prime Minister of Haiti Premier ministre d'Haïti Premye Minis Ayiti
Coat of Arms of Haiti
Flag of Haiti
Incumbent Alix Didier Fils-Aimé since 11 November 2024
Style	His/Her Excellency
Member of	Council of Ministers
Appointer	President of Haiti
Inaugural holder	Martial Célestin
Formation	9 February 1988
Website	[1]

List

1 Émile Élie November 17, 1918 — November 17, 1920

2 Antoine Sansaricq

November 17, 1920 - May 15, 1922

3 Constantin Mayard

May 15, 1922 - October 22, 1925

4 Dantès Bellegarde

October 22, 1925 - December 6, 1931

5 Élie Lescot December 6, 1931 —2 June 1935

Premier ministre

The office of Prime Minister was officially abolished on 2 June 1935, in accordance with a referendum held on 10 February of the same year. The position was reinstated in 1987 following the adoption of a new

6 Martial Célestin

February 9, 1987 - September 17, 1988

Rally of National Progressive Democrats (RDNP)

7 Hérard Abraham

September 17, 1988 - July 2, 1989

Rally of National Progressive Democrats (RDNP) 8 Rudolphe Boulos

July 2, 1989 - February 13, 1991

Rally of National Progressive Democrats (RDNP)

9 René Préval

February 13, 1991 - October 11, 1991

Democratic Unity Party (PUD)

10 Jean-Jacques Honorat

October 11, 1991 - June 19, 1992

Lavalas Political Organization (OPL)

11 Marc Bazin

June 19, 1992 - August 30, 1993

Lavalas Political Organization (OPL) 12 Robert Malval

August 30, 1993 - November 8, 1994

Organisation politique Lavalas (OPL)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Political party	Election	President (Term)
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
1		Martial Célestin (1913–2011)	9 February 1988	20 June 1988	132 days	Independent	1988		Leslie Manigat (1988)
Post vacant (20 June 1988 – 13 February 1991)
2		René Préval (1943–2017)	13 February 1991	11 October 1991	240 days	Lavalas Political Organization	1990–91		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1991)
3		Jean-Jacques Honorat (1931–2023)	11 October 1991	19 June 1992	252 days	Independent			Joseph Nérette (1991–1992)
4		Marc Bazin (1932–2010)	19 June 1992	30 August 1993	1 year, 72 days	Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti			Marc Bazin (1992–1993)
5		Robert Malval (born 1943)	30 August 1993	8 November 1994	1 year, 70 days	Independent	1993		Émile Jonassaint (1993–1994)
6		Smarck Michel (1937–2012)	8 November 1994	7 November 1995	364 days	Lavalas Political Organization			Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1994–1996)
7		Claudette Werleigh (born 1946)	7 November 1995	27 February 1996	112 days	Lavalas Political Organization	1995
8		Rosny Smarth (born 1940)	27 February 1996	20 October 1997	1 year, 235 days	Lavalas Political Organization			René Préval (1996–2001)
Post vacant (20 October 1997 – 26 March 1999)
9		Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947)	26 March 1999	2 March 2001	1 year, 341 days	Fanmi Lavalas	1997
10		Jean Marie Chérestal (born 1947)	2 March 2001	15 March 2002	1 year, 13 days	Fanmi Lavalas	2000		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (2001–2004)
11		Yvon Neptune (born 1946)	15 March 2002	12 March 2004	1 year, 363 days	Fanmi Lavalas
12		Gérard Latortue (1934–2023)	12 March 2004	9 June 2006	2 years, 89 days	Independent			Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006)
(9)		Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947)	9 June 2006	5 September 2008	2 years, 88 days	Lespwa	2006		René Préval (2006–2011)
13		Michèle Pierre-Louis (born 1947)	5 September 2008	11 November 2009	1 year, 67 days	Independent
14		Jean-Max Bellerive (born 1958)	11 November 2009	18 October 2011	1 year, 341 days	Lespwa
15		Garry Conille (born 1966)	18 October 2011	16 May 2012	211 days	Independent	2010–11		Michel Martelly (2011–2016)
16		Laurent Lamothe (born 1972)	16 May 2012	20 December 2014	2 years, 218 days	Independent
—		Florence Duperval Guillaume (born 19–)	20 December 2014	16 January 2015	27 days	Independent
17		Evans Paul (born 1955)	16 January 2015	26 February 2016	1 year, 41 days	Democratic Alliance Party
18		Fritz Jean (born 1953)	26 February 2016	28 March 2016	31 days	Inite	2015–16		Jocelerme Privert (2016–2017)
19		Enex Jean-Charles (born 1960)	28 March 2016	21 March 2017	358 days	Independent
20		Jack Guy Lafontant (born 1961)	21 March 2017	17 September 2018	1 year, 180 days	Democratic Movement of Haiti – Democratic Rally of Haiti			Jovenel Moïse (2017–2021)
21		Jean-Henry Céant (born 1956)	17 September 2018	21 March 2019	185 days	Independent
—		Jean-Michel Lapin (born 1967)	21 March 2019	4 March 2020	349 days	Independent
22		Joseph Jouthe (born 1961)	4 March 2020	13 April 2021	1 year, 40 days	Independent
—		Claude Joseph (born 1960)	14 April 2021	20 July 2021	97 days	Independent
23		Ariel Henry (born 1949)	20 July 2021	25 February 2024	2 years, 220 days	Inite			Ariel Henry (2021–2024)
—		Michel Patrick Boisvert	25 February 2024	3 June 2024	99 days	Independent
(15)		Garry Conille (born 1966)	3 June 2024	11 November 2024	161 days	Independent			Transitional Presidential Council (2024–)
24		Alix Didier Fils-Aimé (born 1971)	11 November 2024	Incumbent	1 year, 1 day	Independent