Rasha Sharbaji

Syria

Rasha Sharbaji, also Shurbaji or Chorbaji, (Arabic: رشا شربجي) (born 1982 in Darayya, Syria)[1] is a Syrian mother. When Sharbaji went to get a passport, she was arrested with her children, to put pressure on her husband.[2] Sharbaji's husband died in 2014.[3]

In 2016, Samantha Power, the U.S. Ambassador to the U.N., named Sharbaji one of twenty women political prisoners in the Free the 20 campaign.[4]

Life

Sharbaji was born in 1982.[1] She is from the town of Darayya, a suburb of Damascus in Rif Dimashq governorate.[5]

On May 22, 2014, Sharbaji went to the immigration and passport center in Damascus to get a passport. When she tried to get a passport, she was arrested with her children.[6] She was arrested because her husband was against the government during the revolution.[3]

Sharbaji was pregnant with twins. They wanted to arrest her husband, Osama Abbar, so they put Sharbaji in prison. They took Sharbaji's children and put them in SOS Village, an orphanage in Qodsaya. They did not let the family see the children.[7] The Syrian police took Sharbaji to the political security branch in Damascus. Then they took Sharbaji to the Air Force Intelligence prison at al-Mezze military airport in Damascus.[8]

Sharbaji's husband Osama died in October 2014. He drowned in the Mediterranean Sea while trying to migrate to Europe.[7]

FreeThe20 campaign

The Human Rights and Democracy Office in the US State Department asked Noor al-Khatib, from the Syrian Network for Human Rights for important cases of detention. The Syrian Network for Human Rights nominated Sharbaji, and also the cases of Dr. Rania Abbasi and Dr Faten Rajab for the FreeThe20 campaign. The State Department chose Sharbaji.[7][9]

Freedom

Sharbaji was freed in February 8, 2017,[10] in an exchange of prisoners.[11][12] The exchange took place outside of Hama, Syria. Forty-five pro-government prisoners made up of women and children were exchanged for 55 women and children that oppose the government. The opposition kidnapped the women as a bargaining chip to bring back their own women.[13]

According to a February 2017 interview with Sharbaji in Syria Direct, Shabaji's husband worked with the opposition as a weapons trader, smuggling weapons to rebel areas. He was a member of the Darayya-based rebel group Liwaa Shuhadaa al-Islam, and helped the rebels move the injured to Lebanon and deliver humanitarian relief supplies.[14]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "السورية "رشا شربجي" واحدة من أبرز 20 سجينة سياسية حول العالم". Archived from the original on 2016-12-03. Retrieved 2016-07-21.
  2. SNHR, info@sn4hr.org. "Rasha Sharbaji … A distinguished Syrian detainee among 20 of the most prominent detained political prisoners around the world - Syrian Network For Human Rights". Sn4hr.org. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Text - S.Res.262 - 114th Congress (2015-2016): A resolution to support the empowerment of women and urge countries to #FreeThe20. | Congress.gov | Library of Congress". Congress.gov. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  4. "#Freethe20 | HumanRights.gov is the official United States Government website for international human rights related information". Humanrights.gov. Archived from the original on 2016-07-16. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  5. "Syria by Walaa Ramadan". issuu. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  6. The Violations Documenting Center in Syria (2014-05-22). "Center for Documentation of Violations in Syria - Detainees List". Vdc-sy.info. Archived from the original on 2016-12-02. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 "رشا شربجي من بين 20 سجينة سياسية بارزة حول العالم - عنب بلدي". Enabbaladi.net. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  8. كلنا شركاء في الوطن. "رشا شربجي من بين 20 حالة لسجينات سياسيات بارزات حول العالم". All4syria.info. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  9. "20 أبرز سجينة سياسية حول العالم". Jomhouria.com. Retrieved 2016-07-25.
  10. "Imprisoned for 3 years for her husband's alleged crimes, mother of fi…". 9 March 2017. Archived from the original on 9 March 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  11. "Rasha Sharbaji: The Story of Detainee Number 714". 12 February 2017.
  12. "Mother held with children in notorious Assad prison: I begged the guards to just take my life - Baladi News".[dead link]
  13. "WATCH: How a Syrian prisoner swap took place". english.alarabiya.net.
  14. "Imprisoned for 3 years for her husband's alleged crimes, mother of fi…". archive.is. 9 March 2017. Archived from the original on 9 March 2017.