Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)
The Speaker of the House of Commons directs the legislative branch of the UK government. The Speaker is the chief executive of the House of Commons, the lower house and primary chamber of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Speaker of the House of Commons | |
---|---|
House of Commons of the United Kingdom | |
Style | Mr Speaker (informal and within the house) The Right Honourable (within the UK and the Commonwealth) |
Status | Presiding and chief administrative officer |
Member of | House of Commons Commission Privy Council Boundary Commissions SCIPSA SCEC |
Residence | Speaker's House, Palace of Westminster |
Seat | Westminster |
Nominator | No fewer than 12 MPs, at least 3 of which must be from different political parties |
Appointer | The House of Commons approved and sworn in by the Monarch |
Term length | At His Majesty's pleasure elected by the Commons at the start of each parliament, and upon a vacancy |
Formation | 1377 |
First holder | Thomas Hungerford (first recorded holder, though role existed before) |
Deputy | Chairman of Ways and Means |
Salary | Entitled to £156,676 annually[1] (including £79,468 MP's salary)[2] |
Website | www |
The current Speaker, Sir Lindsay Hoyle was elected Speaker on 4 November 2019, following the resignation of John Bercow.
Unlike many other speakers of parliaments, such as the Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives, the Speaker of the House of Commons is not a member of a political party; if the Speaker was a member of a political party before becoming Speaker, then he or she must leave that party first.
Living former Speakers
There is one living former Speaker:
John Bercow
(age 61)
(2009–2019)
Current speaker and deputy speakers
Position | Current Holder | Term Started | Political Party | Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Speaker of the House of Commons | The Rt Hon. Sir Lindsay Hoyle MP | 4 November 2019 | Independent (formerly Labour) | Chorley | ||
Chairman of Ways and Means | The Rt Hon. Dame Eleanor Laing MP | 8 January 2020 | Conservative | Epping Forest | ||
First Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means | The Rt Hon. Dame Rosie Winterton MP | 7 January 2020 | Labour | Doncaster Central | ||
Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means | The Rt Hon. Nigel Evans MP | 8 January 2020 | Conservative | Ribble Valley |
Speaker Of The House Of Commons (United Kingdom) Media
Video of John Bercow (speaker from 2009 to 2019) explaining the speaker's role of keeping order
Henry Addington in state robes. Portrait by John Singleton Copley.
References
- ↑ Kelly, Richard (27 March 2019). "Members' pay and expenses and ministerial salaries 2018/19" (PDF). UK Parliament. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
- ↑ "What is the annual salary of an MP?". UK Parliament. Retrieved 5 November 2019.