Charlottetown
Charlottetown is the capital and the largest city of the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island. The town is named after Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, queen consort of the United Kingdom.[6]
| City of Charlottetown | |
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| Coordinates: 46°14′25″N 63°08′05″W / 46.24028°N 63.13472°W[1]Coordinates: 46°14′25″N 63°08′05″W / 46.24028°N 63.13472°W[1] | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Prince Edward Island |
| County | Queens |
| Founded | 1764 |
| City | April 17, 1855[2] |
| Named for | Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Philip Brown |
| • Governing body | Charlottetown City Council |
| Area | |
| • City | 44.27 km2 (17.09 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 57.56 km2 (22.22 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 1,112.43 km2 (429.51 sq mi) |
| Elevation | Sea Level to 49 m (0 to 161 ft) |
| Population | |
| • City | 38,809 |
| • Density | 876.6/km2 (2,270/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 52,390 |
| • Urban density | 910.2/km2 (2,357/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 78,858 |
| • Metro density | 70.9/km2 (184/sq mi) |
| • Change (2016–21) | |
| Time zone | UTC−04:00 (AST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−03:00 (ADT) |
| Postal code | C1A — E |
| NTS Map | 011L03 |
| Federal Riding | Charlottetown |
Population
The population of Charlottetown was 38,809 in 2021.[3] The mayor of Charlottetown is Philip Brown.
History
The French were the first European settlers in the area and they founded a settlement in 1720 named Port La Joye. British forces built Fort Amherst near the site of the abandoned Port La Joye settlement after they took control of the settlement and the rest of the island during the height of the French and Indian War.
Media
Charlottetown Media
Charlottetown was named for Queen Charlotte.
Members of the Charlottetown Conference, a conference to discuss Canadian Confederation, in front of Government House in 1864.
View of Charlottetown in 1872, one year prior to Prince Edward Island's entry into Canadian Confederation.
Entrance for the Confederation Centre of the Arts. The Centre was opened in 1964, to commemorate the centennial of the Charlottetown Conference.
Campus of the University of Prince Edward Island. In 1969, two local post-secondary institutions, Saint Dunstan's University and Prince of Wales College, amalgamated to form UPEI.
Charlottetown is situated on its namesake harbour. The harbour leads into the Northumberland Strait.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Template:Cite cgndb
- ↑ The Private and Local Acts of the General Assembly of Prince Edward Island (1862).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Profile table - Charlottetown, City (CY), Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision] (November 11, 2022)Statistics Canada. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Population and dwelling counts: Canada and population centres (9 February 2022).
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations (9 February 2022).
- ↑ City HistoryCharlottetown. Retrieved March 14, 2025.