County Meath
County Meath (Irish: Contae na Mí) is a county in Ireland. It is part of the province of Leinster. It is named after the ancient Kingdom of Mide (in Gaelic Mide means "middle"). 184,135 people lived in the county according to the 2011 census.[1] The county town is Navan, this is where the county hall and government are located. Trim used to be the county town.
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Contae na Mí | |
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 Coat of arms | |
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| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Leinster |
| Dáil Éireann | Meath East Meath West Louth |
| EU Parliament | Midlands–North-West |
| County town | Navan |
| Government | |
| • Type | County Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,342 km2 (904 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 14th |
| Population (2016) | 194,942 |
| • Rank | 9th |
| Vehicle index mark code | MH |
| Website | www |
The River Boyne flows through the county.
Main towns
- Navan 28,559 people
- Ashbourne 11,355 people
- Laytown-Bettystown-Mornington 10,889 people
- Ratoath 9,043 people
- Trim 8,268 people
- Dunboyne 6,959 people
- Kells 5,888 people
- Duleek 3,988 people
- Dunshaughlin 3,903 people
- Stamullen 3,130 people
History
The county is sometimes known by the nickname "The Royal County" because of its history as the seat of the High King of Ireland.[2][3][4]
County Meath formed the eastern part of the former Kingdom of Mide. The seat of the High King of Ireland was at Tara which is not far from Navan.
The archaeological complex of Brú na Bóinne is 5,000 years old. It includes the burial sites of Newgrange, Knowth and Dowth, in the north-east of the county. It is a UNESCO designated World Heritage Site.
Economy
The county has a lot of farms, mainly cattle, dairying, potatoes and grain. Meath is Ireland's leading county producer of potatoes, and a significant producer of beef, barley, milk, wheat, and root vegetables. Europe's largest underground lead-zinc mine, Tara Mines, has operated since 1977, at a location to the west of Navan.
Main roads in Meath
Places of interest
- The Hill of Tara, an ancient historical site.
- Castles at Trim, Slane (private), Dunsany (limited opening), Killeen (A Hotel).
- Religious ruins at Trim (two), Bective, Slane (two), Dunsany, Skryne (Skreen).
- 2500-year-old mound structures of disputed origin at Teltown. Teltown is home to Ireland's pre-Olympic Games, which some records date back to 1869 BCE.
- Brú na Bóinne Unesco World Heritage Site.
- Loughcrew, an ancient historical site.
County Meath Media
The Irish Sea at Bettystown.
The River Boyne at Brú na Bóinne.
The Slieve na Calliagh hills
The Baronies of County Meath, 1900
John Bruton, Taoiseach (1994–97)
Gold Bracelets from Tremblestown, c. 800–700 BC
Clonycavan Man, c. 392–201 BC
Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Meath
The Lia Fáil (Stone of Destiny) at the Hill of Tara was the traditional inauguration site of the High King of Ireland.
A religious settlement at Kells was founded in 550 AD.
References
- ↑ "Census 2011 - County Meath Overview". Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved 2013-06-18.
- ↑ Meath County Council. "Meath - a rich and royal land". Archived from the original on 10 June 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
- ↑ countymeath.com. "County Meath - Newgrange, Slane Castle and the Book of Kells". Archived from the original on 9 March 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
- ↑ Rowan Kelleher, Suzanne (2004). Frommer's Ireland from $80 a Day (20th ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey, USA: Wiley Publishing, Inc. p. 204. ISBN 0-7645-4217-6. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
Other websites
- Meath County Council
- Meath Tourism Archived 2007-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- CSO Website
- County Meath History Geography map guide Archived 2005-12-14 at the Wayback Machine