Greek War of Independence

The Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), also commonly known as the Greek Revolution,[1] was a successful war by the Greeks who won independence for Greece from the Ottoman Empire. Muhammad Ali Pasha sent his son Ismail with an army and a fleet to help fight the Greeks and the Greek Christian revolutionaries asked for help from European Christians. A fleet of the United Kingdom, France and Russia destroyed the Ottoman-Egypt fleet in the Battle of Navarino. After a long and bloody struggle, independence was finally achieved, and confirmed by the Treaty of Constantinople in July 1832. The Greeks were thus the first of the Ottoman Empire's subject peoples to be accepted as an independent sovereign power.

Greek War of Independence
Part of Revolutions during the 1820s
File:Epanastasi.jpg
Germanos blessing the flag at Agia Lavra. Oil painting, 1865.
Date1821 – 1829
Location
The Balkans (mainly Greece) and the Aegean Sea.
Result Greek victory, establishment of the Kingdom of Greece.
Belligerents
File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Greek revolutionaries
United Kingdom United Kingdom
France France
File:Flag of Russia.svg Russian Empire
22x20px Ottoman Empire
23x15px Egyptian Khedivate
Commanders and leaders
File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Theodoros Kolokotronis
File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Alexandros Ipsilantis
File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Konstantinos Kanaris
File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Georgios Karaiskakis
22px Omer Vryonis
22px Mahmud Dramali Pasha
22px Reşid Mehmed Pasha
23x15px Ibrahim Pasha
Casualties and losses
300 4,285


Greek War Of Independence Media

Notes

  1. Greek: Ελληνική Επανάσταση Elliniki Epanastasi; Ottoman Turkish: [يؤنان ئسياني ] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help), Yunan İsyanı

References

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