Kingdom of Bohemia
The Kingdom of Bohemia was a kingdom that covered the Czech part of the European region of Bohemia. Its capital was Prague. Form 1526, it formed the northwestern part of the lands of the Habsburg Monarchy. The kingdom started in the 12th century, and was part of the Holy Roman Empire, while it existed. In total, there were 37 monarchs. Most were from the House of Habsburg. The kings were often in a personal union. The king was also a Margrave of Moravia and a Duke of Silesia.
Kingdom of Bohemia | |||||||||||||||||
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| 1198–1918 | |||||||||||||||||
The Kingdom of Bohemia and the Lands of the Bohemian Crown within the Holy Roman Empire (1618) | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital | Prague | ||||||||||||||||
| Common languages | Czech, German, Latin | ||||||||||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Czech | ||||||||||||||||
| Government | Feudal monarchy, Parliamentary monarchy | ||||||||||||||||
• King | Ottokar I (first) Charles III (last) | ||||||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||||||
• Total | 51,947 km2 (20,057 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||
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| Today part of | Czech Republic, Germany, Poland | ||||||||||||||||
Kingdom Of Bohemia Media
From the Roll of Arms of Austria-Hungary in Ströhl's Wappenrolle Österreich-Ungarns (1890), Tafel III. Ungarn, Böhmen, Dalmatien, Kroatien.
Territories ruled by Ottokar II of Bohemia in 1273
The oldest depiction of coat of arms of Bohemia, castle Gozzoburg in Krems (13th century)
Wenceslaus II as depicted in the Codex Manesse
Territories under the control of the Přemyslid dynasty around 1301
Prague Castle, the ancient seat of Bohemian dukes and kings, Roman kings and emperors, and after 1918 the office of the Czechoslovak and Czech presidents
Kutná Hora, a medieval silver-mining centre, was once the second most important town of the kingdom.