President of Brazil
The president of Brazil (Portuguese: [Presidente do Brasil] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)), officially the president of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: [Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) or simply the President of the Republic, is the head of state and head of government of Brazil. The current President is Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva since 2023, who was President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010.
| President of the Federative Republic of Brazil
Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil | |
|---|---|
| 100px | |
| 125px | |
| Federal government of Brazil | |
| Style | Mr. President[1] His Excellency |
| Status | Head of State Head of Government |
| Member of | Cabinet National Defense Council |
| Residence | Palácio da Alvorada |
| Seat | Brasília |
| Appointer | Direct popular vote (two rounds if necessary) |
| Term length | Four years, renewable once |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Brazil |
| Inaugural holder | Deodoro da Fonseca |
| Formation | Proclamation of the Republic 15 November 1889 |
| Deputy | Vice President of Brazil |
| Salary | R$ 402,151 annually[2] |
| Website | www |
Requirements
The national constitution says that a president be a native-born citizen of Brazil, at least 35 years of age, a resident of Brazil, a registered voter, and a member of a political party.[3]
Terms
The president of Brazil can only be president for a term of four years,[4] and may be re-elected for a second four term.[5] This two-term limit, however, is not for life—a former president who has served for two consecutive terms may run for the presidency again after at least one term has ended.[6]
List
- Deodoro da Fonseca (1889).jpg
1st
Deodoro da Fonseca
1891 - Floriano Peixoto (1891).jpg
2nd
Floriano Peixoto
1891–1894 - Prudentedemorais.jpg
3rd
Prudente de Morais
1894–1898 - Campos Sales.jpg
4th
Campos Sales
1898–1902 - Rodrigues Alves 3.jpg
5th
Rodrigues Alves
1902–1906 - Afonso Pena.jpg
6th
Afonso Pena
1906–1909 - Nilo Peçanha 02.jpg
7th
Nilo Peçanha
1909–1910 - Hermes da Fonseca (1910).jpg
8th
Hermes da Fonseca
1910–1914 - Venceslau Brás.jpg
9th
Venceslau Brás
1914–1918 - Delfim Moreira (1918).jpg
10th
Delfim Moreira
1919 - Epitacio Pessoa (1919).jpg
11th
Epitácio Pessoa
1919–1922 - Artur Bernardes (1922).jpg
12th
Arthur Bernardes
1922–1926 - Washington Luís (foto).jpg
13th
Washington Luís
1926–1930 - Cartão-postal de Campanha de Júlio Prestes - 1930 (cropped).jpg
–
Júlio Prestes
Never took office –
Isaías de Noronha
1930- Augusto Tasso Fragoso.jpg
–
Tasso Fragoso
1930 - João de Deus Menna Barreto, General, 1931.tif
–
Mena Barreto
1930 - Getulio Vargas (1930).jpg
14th
Getúlio Vargas
1930–1945 15th
José Linhares
1945–1946- GASPARDUTRA.jpg
16th
Eurico Gaspar Dutra
1946–1951 - 17 - Getúlio Dorneles Vargas 1951 derivative.jpg
17th
Getúlio Vargas
1951–1954 - Café Filho.jpg
18th
Café Filho
1954–1955 19th
Carlos Luz
1955- Nereu.gif
20th
Nereu Ramos
1955–1956 - Juscelino.jpg
21st
Juscelino Kubitschek
1956–1961 - Janio Quadros.png
22nd
Jânio Quadros
1961 - Ranieri Mazzilli (1961).jpg
23rd
Ranieri Mazzilli
1961 24th
João Goulart
1961–1964- Ranieri Mazzilli (1961).jpg
25th
Ranieri Mazzilli
1964 - Castelobranco.jpg
26th
Castelo Branco
1964–1967 - Costa e Silva.jpg
27th
Artur da Costa e Silva
1967–1969 - Pedro Aleixo.jpg
–
Pedro Aleixo
Never took office –
Márcio Melo
1969- Aurélio de Lira Tavares, General, Ministro do Exército..tif
- Augusto Hamann Rademaker Grünewald, Vice-presidente da República.tiff
–
Augusto Rademaker
1969 - Emílio Garrastazu Médici, presidente da República. (cropped).tif
28th
Emílio Garrastazu Médici
1969–1974 - Ernesto Geisel a cores.jpg
29th
Ernesto Geisel
1974–1979 - Figueiredo.jpg
30th
João Figueiredo
1979–1985 - Senador Tancredo Neves.jpg
–
Tancredo Neves
Died before inauguration - Foto Oficial Sarney EBC.jpg
31st
José Sarney
1985–1990 - Fernando Collor 1992 B&W.jpg
32nd
Fernando Collor de Mello
1990–1992 - Itamar Augusto Cautiero Franco.gif
33rd
Itamar Franco
1992–1994 - Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1994).jpg
34th
Fernando Henrique Cardoso
1995–2002 - Lula - foto oficial - 05 jan 2007 (cropped 3).jpg
35th
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
2003–2010 - Dilma Rousseff - foto oficial 2011-01-09.jpg
36th
Dilma Rousseff
2011–2016 - Presidente Michel Temer (foto oficial) - cortada.jpg
37th
Michel Temer
2016–2018 - Jair Bolsonaro 2021 (cropped).jpg
38th
Jair Bolsonaro
2019–2023 - Foto oficial de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2023–2027).jpg
39th
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
2023–present
Living former presidents
| Image | Name | Term of office | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80px | José Sarney | 1985–1990 | 95 years, 265 days |
| 80px | Fernando Collor de Mello | 1990–1992 | 76 years, 155 days |
| 80px | Fernando Henrique Cardoso | 1995–2002 | 94 years, 210 days |
| 80px | Dilma Rousseff | 2011–2016 | 78 years, 31 days |
| 80px | Michel Temer | 2016–2018 | 85 years, 113 days |
| 80px | Jair Bolsonaro | 2019–2023 | 70 years, 268 days |
The longest-lived President was Venceslau Brás, who died on May 15 1966 (at the age of 98 years, 78 days).
The most recent President to die was Itamar Franco, who died on July 2, 2011.
President Of Brazil Media
- 2019 Encontro com o Primeiro-Ministro da República da Índia - 49061080031.jpg
(Brasília - DF, 13/11/2019) Encontro com o Primeiro-Ministro da República da Índia, Norenda Modi.*Foto: Isac Nóbrega/PR
- Palácio do Planalto GGFD8938.jpg
- Homologação do tombamento de obras do Niemeyer (34321040524).jpg
- Residencia Oficial do Torto.jpg
- President's Summer home, Rio Negro Palace, Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro.jpg
- Rolls-Royce Presidencial.jpg
The Presidential state car of Brazil
References
- ↑ "Decreto nº 9.758, de 11 de abril de 2019" (in português). Impressa Nacional. 11 April 2019. p. 5. ISSN 1677-7042. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ↑ [1] Archived 2021-05-15 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of Transparency, Supervision and Control. Retrieved on 15 May 2021. (in Portuguese)
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 14, paragraph 3.
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 82.
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 14, paragraph 5.
- ↑ "G1 > Política - NOTÍCIAS - Terceiro mandato é 'legal e constitucional', diz Dirceu". g1.globo.com. http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Politica/0,,MUL201198-5601,00-TERCEIRO+MANDATO+E+LEGAL+E+CONSTITUCIONAL+DIZ+DIRCEU.html. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
Other websites
- Official website of the Presidency of the Republic (in Portuguese)