President of Brazil
The president of Brazil (Portuguese: Presidente do Brasil), officially the president of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil) or simply the President of the Republic, is the head of state and head of government of Brazil. The current President is Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva since 2023, who was President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010.
President of the Federative Republic of Brazil
Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil | |
---|---|
Federal government of Brazil | |
Style | Mr. President[1] His Excellency |
Status | Head of State Head of Government |
Member of | Cabinet National Defense Council |
Residence | Palácio da Alvorada |
Seat | Brasília |
Appointer | Direct popular vote (two rounds if necessary) |
Term length | Four years, renewable once |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Brazil |
Inaugural holder | Deodoro da Fonseca |
Formation | Proclamation of the Republic 15 November 1889 |
Deputy | Vice President of Brazil |
Salary | R$ 402,151 annually[2] |
Website | www |
Requirements
The national constitution says that a president be a native-born citizen of Brazil, at least 35 years of age, a resident of Brazil, a registered voter, and a member of a political party.[3]
Terms
The president of Brazil can only be president for a term of four years,[4] and may be re-elected for a second four term.[5] This two-term limit, however, is not for life—a former president who has served for two consecutive terms may run for the presidency again after at least one term has ended.[6]
List
1st
Deodoro da Fonseca
18912nd
Floriano Peixoto
1891–18943rd
Prudente de Morais
1894–18984th
Campos Sales
1898–19025th
Rodrigues Alves
1902–19066th
Afonso Pena
1906–19097th
Nilo Peçanha
1909–19108th
Hermes da Fonseca
1910–19149th
Venceslau Brás
1914–191810th
Delfim Moreira
191911th
Epitácio Pessoa
1919–192212th
Arthur Bernardes
1922–192613th
Washington Luís
1926–1930–
Júlio Prestes
Never took office–
Isaías de Noronha
1930–
Tasso Fragoso
1930–
Mena Barreto
193014th
Getúlio Vargas
1930–194515th
José Linhares
1945–194616th
Eurico Gaspar Dutra
1946–195117th
Getúlio Vargas
1951–195418th
Café Filho
1954–195519th
Carlos Luz
195520th
Nereu Ramos
1955–195621st
Juscelino Kubitschek
1956–196122nd
Jânio Quadros
196123rd
Ranieri Mazzilli
196124th
João Goulart
1961–196425th
Ranieri Mazzilli
196426th
Castelo Branco
1964–196727th
Artur da Costa e Silva
1967–1969–
Pedro Aleixo
Never took office–
Márcio Melo
1969–
Augusto Rademaker
196928th
Emílio Garrastazu Médici
1969–197429th
Ernesto Geisel
1974–197930th
João Figueiredo
1979–1985–
Tancredo Neves
Died before inauguration31st
José Sarney
1985–199032nd
Fernando Collor de Mello
1990–199233rd
Itamar Franco
1992–199434th
Fernando Henrique Cardoso
1995–200235th
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
2003–201036th
Dilma Rousseff
2011–201637th
Michel Temer
2016–201838th
Jair Bolsonaro
2019–202339th
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
2023–present
Living former presidents
Image | Name | Term of office | Age |
---|---|---|---|
José Sarney | 1985–1990 | 94 years, 187 days | |
Fernando Collor de Mello | 1990–1992 | 75 years, 77 days | |
Fernando Henrique Cardoso | 1995–2002 | 93 years, 132 days | |
Dilma Rousseff | 2011–2016 | 76 years, 319 days | |
Michel Temer | 2016–2018 | 84 years, 35 days | |
Jair Bolsonaro | 2019–2023 | 69 years, 190 days |
The longest-lived President was Venceslau Brás, who died on May 15 1966 (at the age of 98 years, 78 days).
The most recent President to die was Itamar Franco, who died on July 2, 2011.
President Of Brazil Media
References
- ↑ "Decreto nº 9.758, de 11 de abril de 2019" (in português). Impressa Nacional. 11 April 2019. p. 5. ISSN 1677-7042. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ↑ [1] Archived 2021-05-15 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of Transparency, Supervision and Control. Retrieved on 15 May 2021. (in Portuguese)
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 14, paragraph 3.
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 82.
- ↑ Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, article 14, paragraph 5.
- ↑ "G1 > Política - NOTÍCIAS - Terceiro mandato é 'legal e constitucional', diz Dirceu". g1.globo.com. http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Politica/0,,MUL201198-5601,00-TERCEIRO+MANDATO+E+LEGAL+E+CONSTITUCIONAL+DIZ+DIRCEU.html. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
Other websites
- Official website of the Presidency of the Republic (in Portuguese)