Rajendra Prasad
Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India. He was the president from 1950 to 1962.[1] He was an Indian political leader and lawyer.Prasad joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian Independence Movement. He became a major leader from Bihar. He is a supporter of Mahatma Gandhi. Prasad was put in jail by Britishers during the Salt Satyagraha of 1931. He was also put in jail during the Quit India movement of 1942.
Rajendra Prasad | |
---|---|
1st President of India | |
In office 26 January 1950 – 13 May 1962 | |
Prime Minister | Jawaharlal Nehru |
Vice President | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan |
Preceded by | Position established Chakravarti Rajagopalachari as the Governor General of India |
Succeeded by | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan |
Personal details | |
Born | Ziradei, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Bihar, India) | 3 December 1884
Died | 28 February 1963 Patna, Bihar, India | (aged 78)
Cause of death | Heart Attack |
Nationality | Indian |
Political party | Indian National Congress |
Spouse(s) | Rajavanshi Devi Prasad (m. 1896; died 1962) |
Alma mater | University of Calcutta |
Awards | Bharat Ratna (1962) |
First President of India
Prasad served as Minister of Food and Agriculture in the central government, after the 1946 elections. After independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as President of the Constituent Assembly of India. This assembly prepared the Constitution of India. When India became a Republic in 1950, Prasad was elected as the first President by the Constituent Assembly.In 1957, Prasad was re-elected as the President. By this he became the only president of India to serve two full terms.[2] He died on 28 February 1963.
Rajendra Prasad Media
Between 1958 and 1960, President Prasad led 5 state visits to Japan, Ceylon, USSR, Indo-China, Malaya and Indonesia.
References
- ↑ The President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee. Presidentofindia.nic.in. Retrieved on 12 December 2013.
- ↑ President's Secretariat National Informatics Centre