Tjayanka Woods
Tjayanka Woods is an Australian Aboriginal artist. She was one of the pioneers of the art movement across the Ngaanyatjarra, Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara lands, which began in 2000.[1] She is best known for her paintings, but also a craftswoman who makes baskets and other woven artworks. Her paintings are held in the Art Gallery of Western Australia,[2] National Gallery of Victoria,[3] and the National Gallery of Australia.[4][5]
Tjayanka Woods | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1935 |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Occupation | Painter, weaver |
| Years active | 2000 – present |
| Organization | Irrunytju Arts Papulankutja Artists |
| Style | Western Desert art |
Woods was born about 1935.[6] She was born close to Kaḻayapiṯi, a rock hole in the Great Victoria Desert of South Australia.[7] She grew up living a traditional, nomadic way of life in the bush with her family, before any contact with Euro-Australian society.[8] They often camped at Kaḻayapiṯi, where Woods and the other girls would gather bushfood together. She learned to carve basic tools and decorative objects, and to burn traditional patterns into the wood (this is called puṉu). She also learned to spin hair string on a hand-spun spindle and weave head rings and ceremonial belts from hair and feathers.[7]
Woods began painting in 2000, after moving to Irrunytju. The women there opened an art centre as an community-owned economic project, called Irrunytju Arts. From the beginning of her career, Brown often painted with her friend Anmanari Brown. When Brown's husband died in 2007, the two women left Irrunytju and went to live at Papulankutja, on Ngaanyatjarra lands. Here, they paint for Papulankutja Artists. In April 2010, the two women held their first solo exhibition together at the Vivien Anderson Gallery in Melbourne.[1] Woods has had two of her paintings chosen as finalists for the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award, in 2006 and 2008.[9][10]
Woods' paintings are mostly about the Minyma Kutjara Tjukurpa (Two Sisters Dreaming), which is her personal Dreaming. They are structured like maps drawn in the sand, tracing the journey of the two sisters around the edge of the canvas. She paints in earthy colours, and uses solid and dotted lines in concentric circles to depict the journeys and activities of figures in the story.[7][8]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Knight, Mary (8 April 2010). "Anmanari Brown & Tjayangka Woods". Aboriginal Art Directory. Retrieved 1 December 2012.
- ↑ "Western Desert Satellites". Perth: Art Gallery of Western Australia. 2006. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ↑ "Tjayanka Woods". Collection Online. National Gallery of Victoria. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ↑ "Woods, Tjankaya". Collection Online. National Gallery of Australia. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Kungka Ranganka (Seven Sisters)". Collection Online. National Gallery of Australia. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ↑ The exact year of Tjayanka Woods' birth is not known. The National Gallery of Australia estimates that she was born some time between 1933 and 1937.[5]
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Tjayanka Woods". Design and Art Australia Online. College of Fine Arts. 19 October 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Josephine Tovey (20 March 2008). Two late starters find themselves in the pink. Sydney: Fairfax Media. http://www.smh.com.au/news/arts/two-late-starters-find-themselves-in-the-pink/2008/03/19/1205602475292.html.
- ↑ "Room brochure" (PDF). 23rd Telstra National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award. Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. 2006. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
- ↑ "Sales list" (PDF). 25th Telstra National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award. Museum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. 2008. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
Other websites
- Tjayanka Woods at Prints and Printmaking
- Resources at the National Library of Australia
- News items at the Aboriginal Art Directory