Torres Strait Islanders

Map of Torres Strait Islands

Torres Strait Islanders are the indigenous people of the Torres Strait Islands, part of Queensland, Australia. They are culturally related to the coastal peoples of Papua New Guinea. They are regarded as being distinct from other Aboriginal peoples of the rest of Australia. There are also two Torres Strait Islander communities on the nearby coast of the mainland.

Population

There are 6,000 Torres Strait Islanders who live in the area of the Torres Strait, and 42,000 others who live outside of this area, mostly in the north of Queensland, particularly in Townsville and Cairns. ^[1]

Culture

The indigenous people of the Torres Strait have a distinct culture which has slight variants on the different islands where they live. They are a sea-faring people, and engaged in trade with peoples of Papua New Guinea. The culture is complex, with some Australian elements, some Papuan elements, and some Austronesian elements, just like the languages. The Islanders seem to have been the dominant culture for many centuries, and neighbouring Aboriginal and Papuan cultures show some Island influence in religious ceremonies and the like. Archaeological, linguistic and folk history evidence suggests that the core of Island culture is Austronesian. Unlike the indigenous peoples of mainland Australia, the islanders were traditionally agriculturalists although they supplemented their food supplies through hunting and gathering.

Torres Strait Islanders Media

Geographical distribution of people with Torres Strait Islander Indigenous status.
Geographical distribution of people with both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Indigenous status.
Geographical distribution of people with Torres Strait Islander ancestry.
Indigenous Status of population in localities with significant share of Torres Strait islander population.
Ancestry of population in localities with significant share of Torres Strait islander population (Torres Strait Islander or other) .
Languages used at home by Torres Strait Islanders in localities with significant share of Torres Strait islander population.
Ritual face mask from a Torres Strait Island (19th century).
Torres Islanders dance on Yorke Island, 1931
Singer Christine Anu, who performed at the 2000 Sydney Summer Olympics.
Jesse Williams, who won Super Bowl XLVII with the Seattle Seahawks.