kidzsearch.com > wiki
Buenos Aires
KidzSearch Safe Wikipedia for Kids.
| Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Ciudad | |||||
 | |||||
| |||||
| Nickname(s): Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Text' not found. | |||||
| Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Text' not found. | |||||
 Location in Argentina | |||||
| Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 492: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |||||
| Country | Argentina | ||||
| Established | 1536, 1580 | ||||
| Government | |||||
| • Type | Autonomous city | ||||
| • Chief of Government | Horacio Rodríguez Larreta | ||||
| Area | |||||
| • Autonomous City | 203 km2 (78.5 sq mi) | ||||
| • Land | 203 km2 (78.5 sq mi) | ||||
| • Metro | 4,758 km2 (1,837 sq mi) | ||||
| Elevation | 25 m (82 ft) | ||||
| Population (2010 census.)[3] | |||||
| • Autonomous City | 2,890,151 | ||||
| • Rank | 4th | ||||
| • Density | 14,240/km2 (36,817/sq mi) | ||||
| • Metro | 12,801,364 | ||||
| Demonym(s) | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Text' not found. | ||||
| Time zone | UTC−3 (ART) | ||||
| Area code(s) | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Text' not found. | ||||
| HDI (2010) | 0.953 – Very High[4] | ||||
| Website | www | ||||
-P3090002.JPG)
For other uses, see Buenos Aires (disambiguation).
Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city in the South American country of Argentina. It has its own executive, legislative and judicial powers. It is in the central-eastern region of the country, on the southern shore of the Río de la Plata, in the Pampas region. The city was ceded in 1880 by the Province of Buenos Aires to be the federal capital of the country. It is the "main capital", along with 24 alternate capitals, because of the constitutional reform of 1994. Buenos Aires city is also known as Capital Federal to differentiate the city from the Buenos Aires Province. Until 1994 Buenos Aires city was under the presidential government, but after a constitutional reform in that year, the city became self-governed, allowing citizens to elect their city authorities.
Contents
Population
3,040,000 people live in Buenos Aires. Spanish is the main language, but English is widely spoken and understood well. Italian is also widespread.
Climate
Buenos Aires has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfa). The average temperature is 17 °C. During the 20th century the temperature went up because of the urbanization. Rainfall is 1222.6 mm. per year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are mild, the highest medium temperature is 13.7 °C during this season. Temperature rarely reaches 0 °C or below. Fog is frequent. Snow is extremely rare, and falls once or twice in a century.
| Climate data for Buenos Aires Central Observatory, located in Villa Ortúzar (1981–2010, extremes 1906–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 43.3 (109.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
37.9 (100.2) |
36.0 (96.8) |
31.6 (88.9) |
28.5 (83.3) |
30.2 (86.4) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.3 (95.5) |
35.6 (96.1) |
36.8 (98.2) |
40.5 (104.9) |
43.3 (109.9) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 30.1 (86.2) |
28.6 (83.5) |
26.8 (80.2) |
22.9 (73.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.4 (59.7) |
17.7 (63.9) |
19.3 (66.7) |
22.6 (72.7) |
25.6 (78.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
22.7 (72.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 24.9 (76.8) |
23.6 (74.5) |
21.9 (71.4) |
17.9 (64.2) |
14.5 (58.1) |
11.7 (53.1) |
11.0 (51.8) |
12.8 (55) |
14.6 (58.3) |
17.8 (64) |
20.7 (69.3) |
23.3 (73.9) |
17.9 (64.2) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 20.1 (68.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
17.7 (63.9) |
13.8 (56.8) |
10.7 (51.3) |
8.0 (46.4) |
7.4 (45.3) |
8.8 (47.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
13.3 (55.9) |
15.9 (60.6) |
18.4 (65.1) |
13.6 (56.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 5.9 (42.6) |
4.2 (39.6) |
2.8 (37) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
−4.0 (25) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
−4.0 (25) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
−2.0 (28) |
1.6 (34.9) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
| Precipitation mm (inches) | 138.8 (5.465) |
127.1 (5.004) |
140.1 (5.516) |
119.0 (4.685) |
92.3 (3.634) |
58.8 (2.315) |
60.6 (2.386) |
64.2 (2.528) |
72.0 (2.835) |
127.2 (5.008) |
117.3 (4.618) |
118.9 (4.681) |
1,236.3 (48.673) |
| % Humidity | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 77 | 79 | 79 | 74 | 70 | 69 | 66 | 63 | 71 |
| Avg. precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 99 |
| Source #1: Servicio Meteorológico Nacional[5] | |||||||||||||
| Source #2: NOAA (humidity, 1961–1990)[6] | |||||||||||||
Neighborhoods
Buenos Aires is divided into 48 neighborhoods. Most populated areas are:
- Palermo: Located in the northeast of the city, it also is the largest neighborhood in Buenos Aires. Some parts of Palermo are highly touristic: Bosques de Palermo (Palermo Woods), Palermo Soho, Palermo Hollywood
- Caballito: This mostly residential neighborhood is located in the geographical centre of the city.
- Recoleta: Recoleta is one of the most wealthy neighborhoods in Buenos Aires. Recoleta Cemetery is located there.
Tourism
Buenos Aires is the most visited city in South America.[7] The most touristic areas are the historical center, Palermo, Recoleta and San Telmo.
- Historical Center / Plaza de Mayo: It is the historical place of the foundation of the city. On Plaza de Mayo, many interesting buildings can be found : Cabildo (where the colonial government was), Cathedral, Casa Rosada (current Government Palace).
- San Telmo is one of the most ancient neighborhoods in Buenos Aires. It used to be a very expensive area. But in the 18th Century, an epidemic made people move to Recoleta area, farther from the river.
- Recoleta: In this neighborhood, there are many beautiful Palaces from the 19th Century. Tourists also visit Recoleta Cemetery where many political figures are buried. One famous person buried in Recoleta Cemetery is political woman Eva Perón.
- Palermo: Palermo is divided in several sub-areas. Palermo Soho is full of designers and clothing shops. Palermo Hollywood is the gastronomical heart of Buenos Aires.
- Boedo: Classical and very interesting tango and literature historical district. A remarkable episode in the Argentine literature's history is the social and literary dialogue between the Florida Group, named this way because its members used to meet up at the Richmond Cafeteria at Florida street and publish their work in the Martin Fierro magazine, like Jorge Luis Borges, Leopoldo Marechal, Antonio Berni (artist), among others, versus the Boedo Group of Roberto Arlt, Manzi and other writers and artists. They used to meet together at the Japanese Cafe and published their works with the Editorial Claridad, with both the cafe and the publisher located at the Boedo Avenue.
Wikimania
The fifth Wikimania was hosted in this city in 2009.
References
- ↑ Owens, Mitchell. "Travel+Leisure: Buenos Aires Reinventing Itself". Travelandleisure.com. http://www.travelandleisure.com/articles/buenos-aires-steps-it-up. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
- ↑ "Sitio oficial de turismo de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires". Bue.gov.ar. http://www.bue.gov.ar/?ncMenu=785&&lang=en. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
- ↑ "Argentina: Censo2010". http://www.censo2010.indec.gov.ar/preliminares/cuadro_totalpais.asp. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
- ↑ "Reports | National Reports | Latin America and the Caribbean | Argentina | Human Development Reports (HDR) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)". Hdr.undp.org. http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/nationalreports/latinamericathecaribbean/argentina/name,3424,en.html. Retrieved 2013-03-12.
- ↑ "Caracteristicas Climaticas de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. http://www.smn.gov.ar/serviciosclimaticos/?mod=elclima&id=10. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
- ↑ "Buenos Aires Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REGIII/AG/87585.TXT. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
- ↑ "México DF, Buenos Aires y San Pablo, los destinos turísticos favoritos - América". http://www.infobae.com/2012/06/14/1052348-mexico-df-buenos-aires-y-san-pablo-los-destinos-turisticos-favoritos.
Other websites
- Google Maps Satellite city View
- Palo Santo Buenos Aires Guide Archived 2019-12-30 at the Wayback Machine
- Buenos Aires Travel Guide
- english.buenosaires.com - Tourism PortalLua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Category handler/data' not found.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Category handler/data' not found.[dead link]
- Official Tourism Website (English, Spanish, Portuguese and guides in ten different languages including Chinese, Japanese, French, German, Italian, etc.) Archived 2006-07-20 at the Wayback Machine
Online newspapers
- The Buenos Aires Herald Online edition of a local English language newspaper
- La Nación
- Infobae
- La Prensa
- Clarín
| Provinces of Argentina | 
|
|---|---|
| Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires Province | Catamarca | Chaco | Chubut | Córdoba | Corrientes | Entre Ríos | Formosa | Jujuy | La Pampa | La Rioja | Mendoza | Misiones | Neuquen | Río Negro | Salta | San Juan | San Luis | Santa Cruz | Santa Fe | Santiago del Estero | Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica, and South Atlantic Islands | Tucumán | |
This short article about a place or feature can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.|
|
