Classic race
The classic cycle races are the most important one-day professional cycling road races in the international calendar (list of races)
All of the races are run in western Europe. Most of the events have been on the professional calendar for decades and the oldest ones date back to the 19th Century. They are normally held at roughly the same time each year. In the last few years, the five top races are sometimes described as the 'Monuments'.
From 2005, the Classics have formed part of the UCI ProTour run by the Union Cycliste Internationale. This event series also includes various stage races including the Tour de France, Giro d'Italia, Vuelta a España, Paris-Nice and the Critérium de Dauphiné Libéré, and various non-Classic single day events. The ProTour replaced the UCI Road World Cup series which contained only one-day races.
The Classics
Race | Country | Started | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Milan-Sanremo | Italy | 1907 | The first true Classic of the year, its Italian name is La Primavera (the spring), this race is normally held in late March. . | |
Ronde van Vlaanderen | Belgium | 1913 | The first of the 'Spring Classics', is normally raced in early April. | |
Paris-Roubaix | France | 1896 | La Reine ("Queen of the Classics") or l'Enfer du Nord ("Hell of the North") is traditionally one week after the Ronde van Vlaanderen. | |
Amstel Gold Race | Netherlands | 1966 | Normally held mid-April. | |
La Flèche Wallonne | Belgium | 1936 | The Walloon Arrow is traditionally held mid-week between the Amstel Gold and Liège-Bastogne-Liège. | |
Liège-Bastogne-Liège | Belgium | 1892 | late April. La Doyenne, the oldest Classic, was first held in 1892 as an amateur event; a professional edition following in 1894. | |
Rund um den Henninger Turm | Germany | |||
Clásica de San Sebastián | Spain | San Sebastian Classic | ||
Züri-Metzgete | Switzerland | Championship of Zürich | ||
Paris-Brussels | France/ Belgium | |||
Paris-Tours | France | |||
Giro di Lombardia | Italy | 1905 | Also known as the "Race of the Falling Leaves", is normally held in October. First called the Milano-Milano (Milan to Milan) in 1905, it became the Giro di Lombardia in 1907. |
Some races that were Classics are no longer run. These include the gruelling (very hard) 560km, Derny event, Bordeaux-Paris, run from 1891 to 1988.
The 'Monuments'
Five of the classic races are sometimes called "the Monuments"
- Milan-Sanremo Italy
- Ronde van Vlaanderen Belgium
- Paris-Roubaix France
- Liège-Bastogne-Liège Belgium
- Giro di Lombardia Italy
Only three riders have won all five 'Monument' one-day races during their careers: Roger De Vlaeminck, Rik Van Looy and Eddy Merckx. All were from Belgium.
Seán Kelly of Ireland won four Monuments but only finished second in the Ronde van Vlaanderen on three occasions (1984,1986,1987).
Related pages
|