President of the European Parliament
The President of the European Parliament is the head of the European Parliament. He or she also represents the Parliament within the EU and internationally. The President has to sign that EU laws and the EU budget can become valid.
| President of the European Parliament | |
|---|---|
| 150px Logo of the Parliament | |
| 130px | |
| European Parliament | |
| Style | President[1] |
| Status | Presiding officer |
| Member of | European Parliament |
| Residence | Louise Weiss building |
| Seat | Strasbourg, France |
| Appointer | European Parliament |
| Term length | 2.5 years, renewable once |
| Inaugural holder | Paul Henri Spaak / Robert Schuman[2] |
| Formation | 1952 / 1958[2] |
| Deputy | Vice-Presidents of the European Parliament |
| Website | europarl.europa.eu |
Presidents serve two-and-a-half-year terms. This time is normally divided between the two major political parties of the European Parliament. There have been twenty-eight Presidents, since the Parliament was created in 1952. Thirteen of whom have served since the first Parliamentary election in 1979. Two Presidents have been women and most have come from the older member states.
List of Elected President of the European Parliament
| N. | Portrait | President (Born–Died) |
State | Took office | Left office | Party | Group | Election | Refs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 130px | Simone Veil (1927–2017) |
22x20px France | 17 July 1979 | 19 January 1982 | UDF | Liberal Democrats | 1979 | ||
| 2 years, 186 days | ||||||||||
| 2 | 130px | Piet Dankert (1934–2003) |
22x20px Netherlands | 19 January 1982 | 24 July 1984 | PvdA | Socialists | |||
| 2 years, 187 days | ||||||||||
| 3 | File:Pierre Pflimlin par Claude Truong-Ngoc 1975 (cropped).jpg | Pierre Pflimlin (1907–2000) |
22x20px France | 24 July 1984 | 20 January 1987 | UDF / RPR | European People's Party | 1984 | ||
| 2 years, 180 days | ||||||||||
| 4 | 130px | C. Henry Plumb (1925–2022) |
22x20px United Kingdom | 20 January 1987 | 25 July 1989 | Conservative | European Democrats | |||
| 2 years, 186 days | ||||||||||
| 5 | 130px | Enrique Barón Crespo (born 1944) |
25 July 1989 | 21 January 1992 | PSOE | Socialists | 1989 | |||
| 2 years, 180 days | ||||||||||
| 6 | File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F061785-0005, Hamburg, CDU-Bundesparteitag, Egon Klepsch (cropped).jpg | Egon Klepsch (1930–2010) |
22x20px Germany | 21 January 1992 | 19 July 1994 | CDU | European People's Party | |||
| 2 years, 179 days | ||||||||||
| 7 | 130px | Klaus Hänsch (born 1938) |
22x20px Germany | 19 July 1994 | 14 January 1997 | SPD | Party of European Socialists | 1994 | ||
| 2 years, 186 days | ||||||||||
| 8 | 130px | José María Gil-Robles (1935–2023) |
File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 14 January 1997 | 20 July 1999 | PP | European People's Party | |||
| 2 years, 187 days | ||||||||||
| 9 | File:Nicole Fontaine.jpg | Nicole Fontaine (1942–2018) |
22x20px France | 20 July 1999 | 15 January 2002 | UMP | European People's Party | 1999 | ||
| 2 years, 179 days | ||||||||||
| 10 | 130px | Pat Cox (born 1952) |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland | 15 January 2002 | 20 July 2004 | Independent | Liberal Democrats | |||
| 2 years, 187 days | ||||||||||
| 11 | 130px | Josep Borrell (born 1947) |
File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 20 July 2004 | 16 January 2007 | PSOE | Party of European Socialists | 2004 | ||
| 2 years, 180 days | ||||||||||
| 12 | Hans-Gert Pöttering (born 1945) |
22x20px Germany | 16 January 2007 | 14 July 2009 | CDU | European People's Party | ||||
| 2 years, 179 days | ||||||||||
| 13 | 130px | Jerzy Buzek (born 1940) |
14 July 2009 | 17 January 2012 | PO | European People's Party | 2009 | |||
| 2 years, 187 days | ||||||||||
| 14 | Martin Schulz (born 1955) |
22x20px Germany | 17 January 2012 | 17 January 2017 | SPD | Socialists & Democrats | ||||
| 5 years, 0 days | 2014 | |||||||||
| 15 | 130px | Antonio Tajani (born 1953) |
22x20px Italy | 17 January 2017 | 3 July 2019 | FI | European People's Party | |||
| 2 years, 167 days | ||||||||||
| 16 | 130px | David Sassoli (1956–2022) |
22x20px Italy | 3 July 2019 | 11 January 2022† | PD | Socialists & Democrats | 2019 | ||
| 2 years, 192 days | ||||||||||
| 17 | 130px | Roberta Metsola (born 1979) |
22x20px Malta | 18 January 2022[a] | Incumbent | PN | European People's Party | |||
| 3 years, 359 days | ||||||||||
President Of The European Parliament Media
}
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-39998-0427, Paul-Henri Spaak
- Alcide de Gasperi 2.jpg
Former PM of Italy Alcide de Gasperi
- Giuseppe Pella 1963.jpg
Giuseppe Pella
- KAS-Furler, Hans-Bild-14318-1 (cropped).jpg
KAS-Furler, Hans-Bild-14318-1 (cropped)
- Robert-Schuman-1953 (cropped).jpg
Robert-Schuman-1953 (cropped)
- KAS-Furler, Hans-Bild-14318-1 (cropped).jpg
KAS-Furler, Hans-Bild-14318-1 (cropped)
- Gaetano Martino.jpg
Gaetano Martino
- Jean Duvieusart.jpg
Jean Duvieusart
Notes
- ↑ Acting from 11 to 18 January 2022.
References
- ↑ English Style Guide: A handbook for authors and translators in the European Commission (PDF) (8 ed.). European Commission. October 2019. p. 119. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Parliament began either in 1952 with the Common Assembly or 1958 with the Parliamentary Assembly.