United States at the Olympics
United States at the Olympics is a history which starts in the 1890s.
United States at the Olympics | |
---|---|
IOC code | USA |
Medals |
|
Summer appearances | |
Winter appearances | |
Other related appearances | |
1906 Intercalated Games |
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for the United States is USA.[1]
History
The United States has been to every Olympic Games, except the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics. The United States Olympic Committee (USOC) is the National Olympic Committee for the United States.
Thomas Burke was the first athlete to represent the United States at the Olympics. He took first place in both the 100 meters and the 400 meters of the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. US athlete Michael Phelps has won the most medals of any Olympic athlete of any nation. He has 22 Olympic medals, including 18 golds.
American athletes have won a total of 2400 medals at the Summer Olympic Games and another 253 at the Winter Olympic Games.
Hosted Games
The United States has hosted the Games eight times, four times each for the Summer and Winter Games:
Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1904 Summer Olympics | St. Louis, Missouri | July 1 – November 23 | 12 | 651 | 91 |
1932 Winter Olympics | Lake Placid, New York | February 7–15 | 17 | 252 | 14 |
1932 Summer Olympics | Los Angeles, California | July 30 – August 14 | 37 | 1332 | 117 |
1960 Winter Olympics | Squaw Valley, California | February 2–20 | 30 | 665 | 27 |
1980 Winter Olympics | Lake Placid, New York | February 13–24 | 37 | 1072 | 38 |
1984 Summer Olympics | Los Angeles, California | July 20 – August 18 | 140 | 6829 | 221 |
1996 Summer Olympics | Atlanta, Georgia | July 18 – August 4 | 197 | 10318 | 271 |
2002 Winter Olympics | Salt Lake City, Utah | February 8–24 | 77 | 2399 | 78 |
United States At The Olympics Media
Swimmer Michael Phelps and President George W. Bush on August 10, 2008, at the National Aquatic Center in Beijing. Phelps is the most decorated Olympic athlete of all time.
Francis Olympic Field of Washington University in St. Louis, site of the 1904 Olympic Games. The 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri were the first Olympic Games held outside of Europe.
Several members of America's first Olympic team in 1896. Standing: T.E. Burke, Thomas P. Curtis, Ellery H. Clark. Seated: W.W. Hoyt, Sumner Paine, trainer John Graham, John B. Paine, Arthur C. Blake.
Margaret Abbott competing in golf. Abbott was the first American woman to win an Olympic event.
Jesse Owens at the 1936 Olympics.
Bob Mathias became the star of the 1948 London games by winning the decathlon event at the age of 17. He would go on to repeat this feat at the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki, setting a new world record.
Bobby Morrow won gold in 100 meters, 200 meters, and 4x100 meters relay (track and field) at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne.
Wilma Rudolph became the first woman in history to sweep 100 meters, 200 meters, and 4x100 meters relay at the 1960 Rome Games.
Don Schollander won 4 golds in swimming at the 1964 games in Tokyo, the largest individual medal haul in a single Olympics since Jesse Owens in 1936.
Related pages
References
- ↑ "Official abbreviations" at The Games of the XVIII Olympiad, Tokyo, 1964, [p. 9 of 409 PDF]; retrieved 2012-8-18.
Other websites
Media related to United States at the Olympic Games at Wikimedia Commons
- "United States Olympic Committee". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2011-07-12.
- United States of America profile at London2012.com Archived 2012-07-31 at the Wayback Machine