Football at the Summer Olympics

Football (soccer) has been included in every Summer Olympic Games except 1896 and 1932 as a men's competition sport. Women's football was added to the official program at the 1996 Atlanta edition.

Men's Olympic Football Tournament
200px
Founded1900; 126 years ago (1900)
Number of teams16 (finals)
Current champions22x20px Brazil (2nd title)
Most successful team(s)22x20px Hungary
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Great Britain
(3 titles each)
33px 2020 Summer Olympics
Women's Olympic Football Tournament
File:FIFA Women's World Cup 2019 Final - Alex Morgan and Stefanie van der Gragt.jpg
Founded1996; 30 years ago (1996)
Number of teams12 (finals)
Current champions23x15px Canada
(1st title)
Most successful team(s)23x15px United States
(4 titles)
33px 2020 Summer Olympics

History

Football was not in the original modern Olympic Games program as international football was not that popular in 1896. However an unofficial football tournament was organised during the first competition. Complete records have been lost and may not even be true but it seems that only two games may have been played. An Athens XI lost to a team representing Smyrna (Izmir), then part of the Ottoman Empire. Smyrna went on to be beaten 15-0 by a team from Denmark. Demonstration tournaments were played at the 1900 and 1904 games and the "Intercalated Games" of 1906, but these were contested by various clubs and scratch teams, and are not considered to be official Olympic events. Neither FIFA nor the IOC recognize the Intercalated Games. The first proper tournament is said to be in the 1908 Olympics, organized by the Football Association. It had 6 teams. The next tournament was organized by the Swedish Football Association in 1912. However, the tournament was very unbalanced, with some high scoring games such as 10-0 and 12-0, and all of the players were amateurs. The tournaments of 1924 and 1928 are the two only editions officially recognised by FIFA as championships of the world.[1]

For the 1984 Olympics, the IOC admitted professional players.

Since the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, all teams have to be under-23 years old. Since 1996, three over 23 players are allowed.

A women's edition was added in 1996. The women's tournament has no age restrictions, unlike the men's tournament.

Results

Men

Year Gold medal icon.svg Silver medal icon.svg # of teams
1900
Great Britain

France
3
1904
Canada

United States
3
1908
Great Britain

Denmark
5
1912
Great Britain

Denmark
11
1920 30x27px
Belgium
File:Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg
Spain
14
1924 30x27px
Uruguay
30x27px
Switzerland
22
1928 30x27px
Uruguay
30x27px
Argentina
17
1936 File:Flag of Italy.svg
Italy
30x27px
Austria
16
1948 30x27px
Sweden

Yugoslavia
18
1952 30x27px
Hungary
File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg
Yugoslavia
25
1956
USSR
File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg
Yugoslavia
11
1960 File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg
Yugoslavia

Denmark
16
1964 30x27px
Hungary

Czechoslovakia
14
1968 30x27px
Hungary

Bulgaria
16
1972 File:Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
30x27px
Hungary
16
1976
East Germany
File:Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
13
1980 File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg
Czechoslovakia

East Germany
16
1984 File:Flag of France.svg
France
30x27px
Brazil
16
1988 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
USSR
30x27px
Brazil
16
1992 30x27px
Spain
File:Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
16
1996 30x27px
Nigeria
30x27px
Argentina
16
2000 30x27px
Cameroon
30x27px
Spain
16
2004 30x27px
Argentina
30x27px
Paraguay
16
2008 30x27px
Argentina
30x27px
Nigeria
16
2012 30x27px
Mexico
30x27px
Brazil
16
2016 30x27px
Brazil
30x27px
Germany
16
2020 30x27px
Brazil
30x27px
Spain
16

Women

Year File:Gold medal icon.svg File:Silver medal icon.svg # of teams
1996 30px
United States
29px
China
8
2000 29px
Norway
30px
United States
8
2004 30px
United States
30px
Brazil
10
2008 30px
United States
29px
China
12
2012 30px
United States
File:Flag of Japan.svg
Japan
12
2016 30px
Germany
30px
Sweden
12
2020 30px
Canada
30px
Sweden
12

Football At The Summer Olympics Media

Related pages

References

  1. El País de Madrid, ed. (June 5, 2016). "Uruguay: dos Mundiales, cuatro estrellas" (in español). Retrieved Aug 28, 2019.