Houston

(Redirected from Houston, Texas)

Houston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the 4th most populous city in the United States. As of 2020, more than 2 million people lived there. John Whitmire became the mayor of Houston in 2024. Houston is named after Samuel Houston, who fought for Texas to leave Mexico in 1836. The Johnson Space Center of NASA is in Houston.

Official seal of
 
Location within and around Harris County
Location within and around Harris County
Coordinates: 29°45′46″N 95°22′59″W / 29.76278°N 95.38306°W / 29.76278; -95.38306Coordinates: 29°45′46″N 95°22′59″W / 29.76278°N 95.38306°W / 29.76278; -95.38306
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountiesHarris, Fort Bend, Montgomery
IncorporatedJune 5, 1837
Named forSam Houston
Government
 • TypeStrong Mayor-Council
 • BodyHouston City Council
 • MayorJohn Whitmire (D)
Area
 • City671.67 sq mi (1,739.62 km2)
 • Land640.44 sq mi (1,658.73 km2)
 • Water31.23 sq mi (80.89 km2)
Elevation
80 ft (32 m)
Population
 • City2,304,580
 • Rank4th in the United States
1st in Texas
 • Density3,598.43/sq mi (1,389.36/km2)
 • Metro7,149,642 (5th)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
770xx, 772xx (P.O. Boxes)
FIPS code48-35000[4]
GNIS feature ID1380948[5]
Major airportsGeorge Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), William P. Hobby Airport (HOU)
InterstatesFile:I-10 (TX).svg I-45 (TX).svg 26px 31px
U.S. routes26px 26px 32px
State routes21px Texas Spur 5.svg 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px 21px
Rapid transitHouston Metro
Websitewww.houstontx.gov

Houston has the largest medical center and complex in the world, the Texas Medical Center.

George Bush Intercontinental Airport is the main international airport serving Houston, and William P. Hobby Airport is the other international airport that is close to downtown Houston.

Houston has the second-most Fortune 500 headquarters of any U.S. city within its city limits after New York City.[6][7]

Sports

Houston has many sports teams, including the Astros, Texans, Rockets, and Houston Dynamo. The Astros play baseball, the Rockets play basketball, the Texans play American Football, and the Houston Dynamo play soccer.

Climate

Houston has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa in the Koeppen climate classification).

History

Many of the confederate monuments and buildings have been removed or renamed.

  • Dowling Street. Named for Confederate commander Richard W. Dowling. Renamed Emancipation Avenue in 2017. The street leads to Emancipation Park. The site originally was the only municipal park available to blacks, who pooled their money in 1872 to buy the property to celebrate their freedom.[8]
  • In 2016, Jackson Middle School was renamed for Hispanic community activist Yolanda Black Navarro.[9]
  • Lee High School (1962). Originally known as Robert E. Lee High School, district leaders dropped the "Robert E." from the school's title to distance the school from the Confederate general.[10] School officials changed the name to Margaret Long Wisdom High School in 2016.[9]
  • Westbury High School changed the nickname of its athletic teams from the "Rebels" to the "Huskies".[11]

Houston Media

References

  1. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  2. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  3. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  4. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  5. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  6. Fortune 500 2010: Cities Archived August 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Accessed May 25, 2011
  7. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  8. Houston's Dowling Street To Be Renamed Emancipation Avenue. January 12, 2017. https://www.houstonpublicmedia.org/articles/news/city-of-houston/2017/01/12/183416/houstons-dowling-street-to-be-renamed-emancipation-avenue/. Retrieved May 31, 2017. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 District renames seven schools. May 14, 2016. p. B5. https://www.newspapers.com/image/435070616/?terms=confederate%2Bhouston%2B%2Brename. 
  10. Watkins, Matthew; Busch, Mallory; Daniel, Annie (July 1, 2015). "At Majority-Minority Schools, Confederate Names Remain". Big Country Homepage (Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc.). https://www.bigcountryhomepage.com/news/https://www.bigcountryhomepage.com/news/at-majority-minority-schools-confederate-names-remain. Retrieved August 31, 2017. 
  11. Mellon, Ericka (April 15, 2014). Four Houston schools get new, non-offensive mascots. https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/education/article/Four-Houston-schools-get-new-non-offensive-5405155.php. Retrieved August 31, 2017.