Later medieval artists

This a list of later medieval artists. It begins in the 13th century (1200s) and includes famous painters and sculptors.

Each artist is listed with their dates, place of birth, some places that they worked, their media (the type of artwork that they made), one or two most famous works and some art galleries where their works can be seen.

Italian Byzantine

These artists, before the Renaissance, painted in the style of Greek icons. Their paintings were important to the education of many Renaissance painters, and were to be seen in the churches where the Renaissance painters worked, and worshipped. Often an altarpiece by one of these artists was surrounded by frescoes by the Renaissance painters who lived 150 to 200 years later. A famous Madonna and Child by Coppo di Marcovaldo stood above the altar where Masaccio, Masolino and Filippo Lippi painted the walls of the Brancacci Chapel. Giotto, who is thought of as the first Renaissance painter, was educated by Cimabue, one of the great masters of the Late Byzantine style.

Name	Dates	Born	Worked	Media	Masterpiece	Museums
Coppo di Marcovaldo	(c.1225– c.1276)	Florence	Florence, Pistoia Siena	Icon, Mosaic	The Last Judgement Bastistry, Florence	Civic Museum, San Gimignano
Cimabue	c.1240 – c.1302	Florence	Florence, Assisi	Icon, Mosaic	Madonna of Santa Trinita Uffizi, Florence	Uffizi
Pietro Cavallini	c.1250 – c.1330	Rome	Rome, Naples	Fresco, Mosaic	Last Judgement, S. Cecilia in Trastevere, Rome
Duccio	c.1260 – c.1318	Siena	Siena	Icon	Maesta, Duomo Museo, Siena	National Gallery, London Uffizi

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  Coppo di Marcovaldo, Christ in Majesty

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  Cimabue, The Madonna of Santa Trinita

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  Pietro Cavallini, Last Judgement (detail)

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  Duccio, The Maesta

Italian Proto-Renaissance

Proto-Renaissance artists worked before 1400 in Italy when the Renaissance style was slowly developing.

Name	Dates	Born	Worked	Media	Masterpiece	Museums
Nicola Pisano	c.1220 – c.1284	Pisa	Pisa, Perugia	Sculptor	The Pulpit Baptistery of Pisa
Arnolfo di Cambio	c.1240 – c.1300	Tuscany	Siena, Florence, Rome	Sculptor, Architect	St. Peter St. Peter's Basilica, Rome	National Gallery, London
Giovanni Pisano	c.1250 – c.1315	Pisa	Pisa, Siena	Sculptor	The Pulpit Cathedral of Pisa	Duomo Museo, Siena
Giotto	c.1267 - 1337	Tuscany	Florence, Padua	Fresco, Tempera	Ognissanti Madonna Uffizi, Florence Life of Jesus Arena Chapel, Padua	Uffizi
Pietro Lorenzetti	c.1280 - 1348	Siena	Siena, Assisi	Fresco, Tempera	Scenes of the Passion of Christ Basilica of Saint Francis, Assisi	Metropolitan Museum, New York
Ambrogio Lorenzetti	c.1290 – 1348	Siena	Siena	Fresco	Scenes of Good and Bad Government Town Hall, Siena	Louvre, National Gallery, London
Taddeo Gaddi	c.1300 – 1366	Tuscany	Florence	Fresco	Life of the Virgin Baroncelli Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence	Louvre, Metropolitan Museum, New York
Orcagna	c.1308 – 1368	Tuscany	Florence, Pisa	Fresco, Tempera	The Triumph of Death Campo Santo, Pisa	Rijksmuseum Amsterdam, National Gallery, Washington D.C.
Altichiero	c.1330 – c.1390	Verona	Verona, Padua	Fresco	Crucifixion Basilica of Sant'Antonio, Padua
Giusto de' Menabuoi	c.1330 – c.1390	Florence	Padua	Fresco	The Salvation of Humankind, Baptistery of Padua Cathedral

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  Nicola Pisano, Baptistery pulpit, Pisa

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  Arnolfo di Cambio, St. Peter, Rome

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  Giovanni Pisano, The Madonna of Prato, Prato

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  Giotto, Ognissanti Madonna, Florence

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  Giotto, The Kiss of Judas, Padua

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  Pietro Lorenzetti, Deposition of Christ's body, Assisi

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  Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Scenes of Good Government, Siena

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  Taddeo Gaddi, The Annunciation to the Shepherds, Florence

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  Orcagna, The Triumph of Death, Pisa

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  Altichiero, The Crucifixion, Padua

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  Giusto de' Menabuoi, Paradise, Padua

International Gothic

Artists from many parts of Europe worked in a decorative Gothic style.

Name	Dates	Born	Worked	Media	Masterpiece		Museums
Simone Martini	c.1284 – c.1344	Siena	Siena, Assisi, Avignon	Fresco, Tempera			Uffizi, Hermitage, Louvre Metropolitan Museum, New York
Lorenzo Monaco	c.1370–1425	Florence	Florence	Tempera	Coronation of the Virgin Uffizi Gallery		Uffizi, National Gallery, London; National Galleries of Scotland
Gentile da Fabriano	1370 – c.1427	Marche	Florence, Siena, Rome	Fresco, Tempera	Adoration of the Magi Uffizi		Uffizi, Vatican Museums, National Gallery, London; Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Andrea Pisano	c.1290 – c.1348	Pisa	Pisa, Florence, Orvieto	Sculptor in bronze	Baptistery Doors Florence
Tilman Riemenschneider	c.1460 – 1531	Würzburg	Würzburg	Sculptor in wood	Altarpiece of the Holy Blood Rothenburg ob der Tauber		Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Metropolitan Museum, New York
Veit Stoss	c.1445–1450	Horb am Neckar Germany	Nuremberg, Krakow	Sculptor in wood	Altarpiece of the Blessed Virgin Mary St Mary's Church, Krakow
Limbourg Brothers	active 1385–1416	Nijmegen	France	illuminators	Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry (The Duke of Berry's Prayer Book) Musée Condé, Chantilly, France		Condé Museum, Metropolitan Museum, New York
Enguerrand Quarton	c.1410 – c.1466	Villeneuve-lès-Avignon France	Villeneuve-lès-Avignon	Tempera	Coronation of the Virgin Villeneuve-lès-Avignon		Louvre

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  Simone Martini, Maesta, Siena

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  Lorenzo Monaco, Coronation of the Virgin, Uffizi

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  Gentile da Fabriano, Adoration of the Magi, Uffizi

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  Andrea Pisano, Baptism of Jesus, Florence Baptistery

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  Riemenschneider, Altarpiece off the Holy Blood, Rothenburg

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  Veit Stoss, Altarpiece of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Krakow

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  Enguerrand Quarton, Coronation of the Virgin, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon

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  Limbourg Brothers, The Month of May, Conde, France