Tōsandō
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History
Tōsandō was one of the main circuits of the Gokishichidō system. It was first established during the Asuka period. Over centuries, the government functions of the Gokishichido became less important. However, the traditional eight regions, including Tōsandō, remained cultural markers.
Geography
Tōsandō is in the central mountains of northern Honshū. It is made of eight ancient provinces,[2] including
- Ōmi Province[3]
- Mino Province[3]
- Hida Province[3]
- Shinano Province[3]
- Kōzuke Province[3]
- Shimotsuke Province[3]
- Mutsu Province[3]
- Dewa Province[3]
After 711, Tōsandō was understood to include Musashi province.[4]
The lands of many prefectures are in the region of Tōsandō: Akita, Aomori, Fukushima, Fiu, Gunma, Iwate, Miyagi, Nagano, Shiga and Tochigi prefectures.
Related pages
References
- ↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Goki-shichidō" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 255.
- ↑ Sale, George et al. (1759). "Japan," An Universal history, from the earliest account of time, Vol. 30, p. 72.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 57.
- ↑ Nussbaum, "Tōsandō" at p. 988.