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Real Madrid CF

"Real Madrid" redirects here. For the basketball team, see Real Madrid Baloncesto.

Real Madrid Club de Fútbol, sometimes known as Real Madrid, is a Spanish football club from Madrid, Spain. It was started in 1902 and competes in La Liga (the Spanish top league). The "Real" in the club's name is Spanish for "royal", because it was blessed by the King of Spain in 1920.

Real Madrid
Full nameReal Madrid Club de Fútbol[1]
Nickname(s)Los Blancos (The Whites)
Los Merengues (The Meringues)
Los Vikingos (The Vikings)[2]
La Casa Blanca (The White House)[3]
Founded6 March 1902; 123 years ago (1902-03-06)
as Madrid Football Club[4]
GroundEstadio Santiago Bernabéu
(capacity: 81,044[5])
PresidentFlorentino Pérez
Head coachCarlo Ancelotti
LeagueLa Liga
2020–21La Liga, 2nd of 20
WebsiteClub home page
Home colours
Away colours
Third colours
Current season
Active departments of Real Madrid
Football pictogram.svg Football pictogram.svg Football pictogram.svg
Football Football B Football U-19
Football pictogram.svg Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball pictogram.svg
Women's Football Basketball Basketball B
Closed departments of Real Madrid
Football pictogram.svg Handball pictogram.svg
Football C Handball
Rugby union pictogram.svg Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg
Rugby Volleyball
Real Madrid's players celebrating their 2008 Supercopa de España victory.

Real Madrid has won La Liga 34 times and the Copa del Rey (King's Cup) 19 times, the most out of any team in the league. It has also won the UEFA Champions League a record 15 times and the UEFA Cup twice.

Real Madrid was recognised as the FIFA Club of the 20th Century on 11 December 2000, and received the FIFA Centennial Order of Merit on 20 May 2004. In June 2017, the team succeeded in becoming the first club to win the Champions League twice in a row. In 2018, Madrid made history by becoming the first club in recent history to win the Champions League three times in a row. They beat Liverpool F.C. 3–1 in the final.[6][7]

Since it began, Real Madrid has since spent all of its history in La Liga, and has never been relegated down to a lower level. This shows how strong they have been just to stay in the top flight of Spanish football. In the 1940s, the club, the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium and the Ciudad Deportiva were rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. The club became a major force in both Spanish and European football during the 1950s. In the 1980s, the club had one of the best teams in Spain and Europe (known as La Quinta del Buitre). They had won two UEFA Cups, five Spanish championships in a row, one Spanish cup and three Spanish Super Cups.

The club has bought and had many famous footballers, including Ronaldo, David Beckham, Zinedine Zidane, Michael Owen, Cristiano Ronaldo, Kaká and other very famous footballers. The most expensive player is Gareth Bale who was bought for 85.3 million pounds from Tottenham Hotspur of the English Premier League.

The club's traditional home colours are all white. Its crest has been changed several times in attempts to modernise or re-brand. The current crest is a modified version of the one first adopted in the 1920s. Real's home stadium is the 81,044 capacity Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, where it has played since 1947. Unlike most European football clubs, Real Madrid's members (socios) have owned and operated the club since it was opened. Real is the world's most valuable club.[8] Real Madrid has won 34 La Liga titles.

Rivalries

El Clásico

There is a strong rivalry between the two strongest teams in La Liga, which are Real Madrid and FC Barcelona, where the game between them is known as "El Clásico" ("The Classic").

Madrid Derby

The club's nearest neighboring club is Atlético Madrid, and matches between them are known as "Madrid Derby". A strong rivalry is shared between fans of both teams.

Current Squad

As of 13 October 2024[9]
No. Position Player
1   GK Thibaut Courtois
2   DF Dani Carvajal
3   DF Éder Militão
4   DF David Alaba
5   MF Jude Bellingham
6   DF Nacho
7   FW Vinicius Jr
8   MF Toni Kroos
9   FW Kylian Mbappé (vice-captain)[9]
10   MF Luka Modrić
11   FW Marco Asensio
12   DF Marcelo (captain)[9]
13   GK Andriy Lunin
No. Position Player
14   MF Casemiro
15   MF Federico Valverde
16   FW Endrick
17   MF Lucas Vázquez
18   DF Jesús Vallejo
19   MF Dani Ceballos
20   DF Fran García
21   FW Rodrygo
22   MF Isco
23   DF Ferland Mendy
24   FW Mariano
25   MF Eduardo Camavinga

Honours

Real Madrid CF honours
Type Competition Titles Seasons
Domestic La Liga[10] 35 1953–54, 1954–55, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1971–72, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1994–95, 1996–97, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2011–12, 2016–17, 2019–20 , 2021-22
Copa del Generalísimo/Copa del Rey[10][11] 19 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1917, 1934, 1936, 1946, 1947, 1961–62, 1969–70, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1988–89, 1992–93, 2010–11, 2013–14
Supercopa de España[10][12] 11 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2012, 2017, 2019–20
Copa Eva Duarte 1 1947
Copa de la Liga[10] 1 1985
Continent European Cup/UEFA Champions League[10] 15 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1965–66, 1997–98, 1999–2000, 2001–02, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18 2021-22 2023-24
UEFA Cup[10][13] 2 1984–85, 1985–86
UEFA Super Cup[10] 4 2002, 2014, 2016, 2017
Worldwide Intercontinental Cup[10][14] 3s 1960, 1998, 2002
FIFA Club World Cup[10] 4 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018
  •      record
  • S shared record

League position

Season League Position
2000/01 La Liga Champions
2001/02 La Liga 3rd
2002/03 La Liga Champions
2003/04 La Liga 4th
2004/05 La Liga 2nd
2005/06 La Liga 2nd
2006/07 La Liga Champions
2007/08 La Liga Champions
2008/09 La Liga 2nd
2009/10 La Liga 2nd
2010/11 La Liga 2nd
2011/12 La Liga Champions
2012/13 La Liga 2nd
2013/14 La Liga 3rd
2014/15 La Liga 2nd
2015/16 La Liga 2nd
2016/17 La Liga Champions
2017/18 La Liga 3rd
2018/19 La Liga 3rd
2019/20 La Liga Champions
2020/21 La Liga 2nd

Former position

Reserve Team

Main page: Real Madrid Castilla

Most expensive players

Player From Transfer Fee
(£ millions)[15][16]		 Transfer Fee (€ millions) Date Ref
1   Eden Hazard   Chelsea £89 €100 June 2019 [17]
  Gareth Bale   Tottenham Hotspur £86 €100 September 2013 [18]
3   Cristiano Ronaldo   Manchester United £80 €96 June 2009 [19]
4   Zinedine Zidane   Juventus £46.6 €76 July 2001 [20]
5   James Rodríguez   Monaco £63 €75 July 2014 [21]
6   Kaká   Milan £56 €67 June 2009 [22]
7   Luís Figo   Barcelona £37 €62 July 2000 [23]
8   Jović, LukaLuka Jović   Eintracht Frankfurt £52.4 €60 June 2019 [24]
9   Éder Militão   Porto £43 €50 July 2019 [25]
10   Ferland Mendy   Lyon £42.7 €48 June 2019 [26]

Real Madrid CF Media

  • Julián Palacios, the first president of the club in 1900–1902

  • Spanish club Real Madrid's football team of 1905-06. The players portrayed are: Berraondo, Alcalde, Joaquín Yarza, Paragés, Prast, Alonso, Revuelto, Armando Giralt, Manolo Yarza, Normand, y "Patache" Giralt.

  • Alfredo Di Stéfano led the club to win five consecutive European Cups (currently the Champions League).

  • Amancio Amaro, captain of the Yé-yé team of the 1960s

  • Real Madrid's captain Paco Gento shaking hands with Zamalek's captain Sharif El-Far before their friendly match on the occasion for celebrating 50 years on Zamalek's establishment in Cairo Stadium on 10 March 1961

  • Beckham and Zidane were considered Galácticos.

  • Cristiano Ronaldo was the club's most expensive signing when he joined in 2009, costing €94 million. He went on to become the club's all-time top scorer.

  • Real Madrid players celebrate the club's historic tenth European Cup / Champions League win (La Décima) in 2014.

  • 2016–17 La Liga champions Real Madrid celebrate the title with Community of Madrid President Cristina Cifuentes.

  • Chart of Real Madrid's league performance 1929–2024

References

  1. ↑ "Real Madrid Club de Fútbol" (in español). Liga de Fútbol Profesional. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  2. ↑ "Los vikingos arrasan Europa". Ligadecampeones.com. 23 November 1960. Archived from the original on 25 April 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  3. ↑ "D'Onofrio: "I always support Real Madrid; Bernabéu came to my house"". As.com. 7 December 2018. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  4. ↑ Luís Miguel González. "Pre-history and first official title (1900–1910)". Realmadrid.com. Archived from the original on 29 December 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
  5. ↑ (in en) Santiago Bernabéu Stadium | Real Madrid CF. Real Madrid CF. http://www.realmadrid.com/en/santiago-bernabeu-stadium. Retrieved 3 November 2020. 
  6. ↑ Ubha, Ravi (27 May 2018). "Real Madrid beats Liverpool 3-1 to win Champions League, make more history". CNN. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  7. ↑ Taylor, Daniel (26 May 2018). "Real Madrid win Champions League as brilliant Bale sinks Liverpool" (in en-GB). The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712 . https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/may/26/real-madrid-liverpool-champions-league-final-match-report. Retrieved 9 December 2020. 
  8. ↑ "#2 Real Madrid". Forbes.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 "Real Madrid squad | Real Madrid CF". Real Madrid C.F. - Web Oficial. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 "Football honours". Madrid, Spain: Real Madrid Club de Fútbol. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  11. ↑ "Copa del Rey – Palmarés". Marca (in Spanish). Spain. Retrieved 11 May 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  12. ↑ Carnicero, José; Torre, Raúl; Ferrer, Carles Lozano (25 August 2016). "Spain – List of Super Cup Finals". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF). Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  13. ↑ "From Fairs Cup via UEFA Cup to UEFA Europa League". UEFA. Retrieved 11 May 2017. The UEFA Europa League evolved from the UEFA Cup, which itself was conceived by Switzerland's Ernst Thommen, along with Italy's Ottorino Barrasi and England's Sir Stanley Rous.
  14. ↑ Magnani, Loris; Stokkermans, Karel (30 April 2005). "Intercontinental Club Cup". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
  15. ↑ History of the world transfer record. BBC Sport. 11 June 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/8085391.stm. Retrieved 6 August 2009. 
  16. ↑ "World's Highest Transfer Fees". 25 August 2007. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  17. ↑ Nakrani, Sachin (7 June 2019). "Eden Hazard confirms he is set to join Real Madrid from Chelsea for £88.5m". the Guardian. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  18. ↑ Gareth Bale joins Real Madrid from Spurs in £85m world record deal. BBC Sport. https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/23538218. 
  19. ↑ Ronaldo completes £80m Real move. July 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/8121951.stm. 
  20. ↑ Zidane makes record Real switch. BBC Sport. 9 July 2001. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/1421741.stm. Retrieved 6 September 2008. 
  21. ↑ "James Rodriguez: Real Madrid sign Monaco forward". BBC Sport. 22 July 2014.
  22. ↑ Kaka completes Real Madrid switch. BBC Sport. 9 June 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8082147.stm. Retrieved 6 August 2009. 
  23. ↑ Figo's the Real deal. BBC Sport. 24 July 2000. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/848836.stm. Retrieved 6 August 2009. 
  24. ↑ Ostlere, Lawrence (4 June 2019). "Real Madrid confirm Luka Jovic transfer from Frankfurt on six-year contact for fee exceeding £50m". The Independent. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
  25. ↑ (in English) Official: Real Madrid sign Militao. Marca. July 2019. https://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2019/03/14/5c8a398122601d221c8b4584.html. 
  26. ↑ (in English) Ferland Mendy Signs 6-Year Real Madrid Contract, Completes Transfer from Lyon. Bleacher Report. https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2840754-ferland-mendy-signs-6-year-real-madrid-contract-completes-transfer-from-lyon. 
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