Calgary
Calgary is the biggest city in Alberta, Canada. More than 1,000,000 people live in Calgary. The city is in the southern half of Alberta near the Rocky Mountains.
City of Calgary | ||||||||
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Coordinates: 51°02′51″N 114°03′45″W / 51.04750°N 114.06250°WCoordinates: 51°02′51″N 114°03′45″W / 51.04750°N 114.06250°W | ||||||||
Country | Canada | |||||||
Province | Alberta | |||||||
Region | Calgary Metropolitan Region | |||||||
Census division | 6 | |||||||
Adjacent municipal districts | Rocky View County and Foothills County | |||||||
Founded | 1875 | |||||||
Incorporated[3] | ||||||||
• Town | November 7, 1884 | |||||||
• City | January 1, 1894 | |||||||
Named for | Calgary, Mull | |||||||
Government | ||||||||
• Body | ||||||||
• Mayor | Naheed Nenshi | |||||||
• Manager | David Duckworth[4] | |||||||
• MPs | List of MPs
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• MLAs | List of MLAs
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Area | ||||||||
• Land | 825.56 km2 (318.75 sq mi) | |||||||
• Urban | 586.08 km2 (226.29 sq mi) | |||||||
• Metro | 5,110.21 km2 (1,973.06 sq mi) | |||||||
Elevation | 1,045 m (3,428 ft) | |||||||
Population | ||||||||
• City | 1,239,220 | |||||||
• Estimate (2020) | 1,361,852[8] | |||||||
• Density | 1,501.1/km2 (3,888/sq mi) | |||||||
• Urban | 1,237,656 | |||||||
• Urban density | 2,111/km2 (5,470/sq mi) | |||||||
• Metro | 1,392,609 (4th) | |||||||
• Metro density | 272.5/km2 (706/sq mi) | |||||||
• Municipal census (2019) | 1,285,711[7] | |||||||
Time zone | UTC−07:00 (MST) | |||||||
• Summer (DST) | UTC−06:00 (MDT) | |||||||
Forward sortation areas | ||||||||
NTS Map | 082O01 | |||||||
GNBC Code | IAKID | |||||||
Major airport | Calgary International Airport (YYC) | |||||||
Highways | ||||||||
Public transit | Calgary Transit | |||||||
Waterways | Bow River, Elbow River, Glenmore Reservoir | |||||||
GDP (Calgary CMA) | CA$101.1 billion (2016)[9] | |||||||
GDP per capita (Calgary CMA) | CA$72,610 (2016) | |||||||
Website | {{URL|example.com|optional display text}} |
Economy
There are many oil and gas businesses in Calgary. There are many skyscrapers in the City.
Around Calgary there are many farms where cows are raised.
Climate
Calgary has a humid continental climate (Dfb in the Koeppen climate classification). It has long, cold, dry winters. The summers are warm with moderate rainfall. Sometimes a wind called a Chinook blows through Calgary. This wind can make some days in winter less cold.
Activities
Calgary has a famous event called The Calgary Stampede every year. They rent many rides and have a huge festival for the city to join. The Calgary Stampede is the largest rodeo in the world. At the Stampede, cowboys can win a lot of money. Cowboys also race with chuckwagons at the Stampede. Chuckwagons are carts with four wheels pulled by horses. In 1988, the Winter Olympics were held in Calgary.
Calgary has many museums, such as the Glenbow Museum and the Aero Space Museum. The Calgary Flames (an NHL ice hockey team) play in Calgary at Scotiabank Saddledome.
Media
References
- ↑ Eric Volmers (May 13, 2012). Alberta's best in TV, film feted at Rosies. Postmedia Network. https://calgaryherald.com/news/calgary/Alberta+best+film+feted+Rosies/6613055/story.html. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
- ↑ Curtis Stock (July 7, 2009). Alberta's got plenty of swing. Postmedia Network. https://calgaryherald.com/sports/Alberta+plenty+swing/1768383/story.html. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Location and History Profile: City of Calgary" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. June 17, 2016. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2016.
- ↑ "City Manager's Biography". City of Calgary. August 30, 2019. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and population centres, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
- ↑ "2019 Census Results Released". City of Calgary. September 3, 2019. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
- ↑ https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710014201&geocode=A00054806016
- ↑ "Table 36-10-0468-01 Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA) (x 1,000,000)". Statistics Canada. January 27, 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.