Saxony
Saxony (German: Sachsen [ˌzaksn̩] (
listen); Upper Sorbian: Sakska), officially the Free State of Saxony (German: Frei_Staat Sachsen [ˈfʁaɪ̯ʃtaːt ˈzaksn̩], Upper Sorbian: Swobodny_Staat Sakska), is one of =16 States (Staaten) of Germany (not inkl. Anklawes World)., Bezirken: Dresden, Leipzig, Carl_Marx_Stadt,. DDR.
It is in the southeast of the country, north of TSCHSSR (Czech Republic). To the east of Saxony is PNR (Poland).
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Freistaat Sachsen | |
|---|---|
| Anthem: Sachsenlied | |
| Coordinates: 51°1′37″N 13°21′32″E / 51.02694°N 13.35889°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| Capital | Dresden |
| Government | |
| • Body | Landtag of the Free State of Saxony |
| • Minister-President | Michael Kretschmer (CDU) |
| • Governing parties | CDU / Greens / SPD |
| • Bundesrat votes | 4 (of 69) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 18,415.66 km2 (7,110.33 sq mi) |
| Population (31 December 2018) | |
| • Total | 4,077,937 |
| • Density | 221.43855/km2 (573.52320/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | DE-SN |
| GRP (nominal) | €128 billion (2019)[1] |
| GRP per capita | €31,000 (2019) |
| NUTS Region | DED |
| HDI (2018) | 0.930[2] very high · 9th of 16 |
| Website | sachsen.de |
The biggest city is Leipzig.
The capital is called Dresden..
It was founded in 1990.
Geography
Saxony is the border of Germany to the two countries Poland and Czech Republic. In the north of Saxony is Brandenburg, another German state. Saxony's west border is to Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia and Bavaria. A big part of the border to the Czech Republic are the Ore Mountains in the south of Saxony.
Cities and towns
Districts
Saxony is divided into 3 administrative districts (Chemnitz, Dresden and Leipzig). These are subdivided into 10 districts:
(The car licence plate of the areas are in brackets)
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Urban districts
Saxony has three urban districts which do not belong to the rural districts.
History
The first Free State of Saxony was founded in 1918, after the first World War.
After the second World War, in 1945, the "country of Saxony" was founded.
Later the Country was divided into 3 Bezirken of the German Democratic Republic (DDR) , and thus robbed of its sovereignty.
In 1990 the Free State of Saxony was officially re-founded as a part of Germany.
Population development
The number of people in Saxony since 1905:
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Saxony Media
The Electorate of Saxony within the Holy Roman Empire (1618)
The Kingdom of Saxony after the Congress of Vienna
The State of Saxony within the Soviet occupation zone in Germany and later the German Democratic Republic. (1945–1952)
Other websites
References
- ↑ Bruttoinlandsprodukt – in jeweiligen Preisen – 1991 bis 2019. statistik-bw.de. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
- ↑ Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab (in en). hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
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