Serbian language
Serbian is a South Slavic language spoken by Serbs, primarily in Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro and some parts of neighboring countries. It is also spoken by many Serbs in diaspora, mainly in Central European countries, North America and Australia. The language is European and south Slavic. This language got a complete makeover in the mid-1800s by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić; when it was modernized from the times of Middle Ages, when "Old Serbian" was still spoken. Total number of speakers worldwide today is estimated to be more than 12 million.
Serbian | ||||
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српски | ||||
Pronunciation | [sr̩̂pskiː] | |||
Native to | Serbia and neighboring regions | |||
Native speakers | 12 million[1] (date missing)[2] | |||
Language family | Indo-European
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Writing system | Cyrillic (Serbian alphabet) Latin (Gaj's alphabet) Serbian Braille | |||
Official status | ||||
Official language in | Serbia | |||
Recognised minority language in | Croatia Hungary[4] Slovakia[5] Czech Republic[6] [7] Romania Greece | |||
Regulated by | Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language | |||
Language codes | ||||
ISO 639-1 | sr | |||
ISO 639-2 | srp | |||
ISO 639-3 | srp | |||
Linguasphere | part of 53-AAA-g | |||
Countries where Serbian is an official language.
Countries where it is recognized as a minority language. | ||||
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Serbian Language Media
Miroslavljevo jevanđelje (The Gospel of Miroslav), a manuscript, c. 1186
References
Media related to Serbian language at Wikimedia Commons
- ↑ Serbia, RTS, Radio televizija Srbije, Radio Television of. "Srpski jezik govori 12 miliona ljudi". www.rts.rs.
- ↑ Including, as of 2006, 6.62 million in Serbia sans Kosovo (88% of the population), 1.49 million in Bosnia (37.1%), 400,000 in Montenegro (60%), 133,000 in Kosovo, 45,000 in Croatia, and 36,000 in North Macedonia. Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, 2nd ed.
- ↑ "Browse by Language Family". Ethnologue.
- ↑ "Ec.Europa.eu" (PDF).
- ↑ "B92.net". Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-03-11.
- ↑ "Minority Rights Group International : Czech Republic : Czech Republic Overview". Minorityrights.org. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
- ↑ "Minority Rights Group International : Macedonia : Macedonia Overview". Minorityrights.org. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
This language has its own Wikipedia project. See the Serbian language edition. |