Somali peninsula
Greater Horn of Africa not including non somali inhabitants of western Ethiopia and southern,north western Kenya.
Somali Peninsula Media
The Greater Horn of Africa consists of more than the typical four countries, including also Kenya, Uganda, Sudan and South Sudan.
King Ezana's Stela at Aksum, symbol of the Aksumite civilization.
Ancient trading centers in the Horn of Africa and the Arabian peninsula according to the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
The Adal Sultanate at its peak in 1540
The citadel in Gondershe, an important city in the medieval Ajuran Sultanate
The Lalibela churches carved by the Zagwe dynasty in the 12th century
Engraving of the 13th century Fakr ad-Din Mosque built by Fakr ad-Din, the first Sultan of the Sultanate of Mogadishu
The port of Massawa, Eritrea, founded by the Arabs and later modernized and expanded by the Italians, in a 19th-century engraving