1930s
The 1930s was a decade in the Anno Domini and Common Era in the Gregorian calendar. It began on January 1, 1930 and ended on December 31, 1939. It is distinct from the decade known as the 194th decade which began on January 1, 1931 and ended on December 31, 1940.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
Centuries: | 19th century – 20th century – 21st century |
Decades: | 1900s 1910s 1920s – 1930s – 1940s 1950s 1960s |
Years: | 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 |
Categories: | Births – Deaths – Architecture Establishments – Disestablishments |
Events
- Great Depression
- Dust Bowl
- 1930-1933 famine in Soviet Union kills millions
- 1933 – Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany
- 1933 – Prohibition ends in the United States
- 1939 – The start of World War II
- Nancy Drew books debut
Important people
Actor
- Actor Cary Grant (United States)
- Actor Charles Boyer (France)
- Actor Fred Astaire (United States)
- Actor Fred MacMurray (United States)
- Actor Gene Reynolds (United States)
- Actor Humphrey Bogart (United States)
- Actor James Stewart (United States)
- Actor Lionel Barrymore (United States)
- Actor Melvyn Douglas (United States)
- Actor Robert Taylor (United States)
- Actor Spencer Tracy (United States)
- Actor William Holden (United States)
Actress
- Actress Barbara Stanwyck (United States)
- Actress Deborah Kerr (United States)
- Actress Doris Day (United States)
- Actress Fay McKenzie (United States)
- Actress Gene Tierney (United States)
- Actress Ginger Rogers (United States)
- Actress Gloria Swanson (United States)
- Actress Greta Garbo (United States)
- Actress Peggy Stewart (United States)
World Leaders
- President Paul von Hindenburg (Germany)
- Führer Adolf Hitler (Germany)
- King Faisal I (Iraq)
- President of the Executive Council W. T. Cosgrave (Ireland)
- President of the Executive Council Éamon de Valera (Ireland)
- Taoiseach Éamon de Valera (Ireland)
- King Victor Emmanuel III (Italy)
- Prime Minister Benito Mussolini (Italy)
- Emperor Hirohito (Japan)
- Sultan Mohammed V (Morocco)
- President Manuel L. Quezon (Philippines)
- Prime Minister António de Oliveira Salazar (Portugal)
- King Ananda Mahidol (Siam)
- General Secretary Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union)
- President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (Turkey)
- King George V (United Kingdom)
- King Edward VIII (United Kingdom)
- King George VI (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin (United Kingdom)
- Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain (United Kingdom)
- President Herbert Hoover (United States)
- Vice President Charles Curtis (United States)
- President Franklin D. Roosevelt (United States)
- Vice President John Nance Garner (United States)
- Holy Father Pope Pius XI (Vatican)
- Holy Father Pope Pius XII (Vatican)
1930s Media
New Deal: President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Tennessee Valley Authority Act, May 18, 1933
Soviet famine of 1930–1933. Starved peasants in the streets of Kharkiv, 1933
Mohandas Gandhi on the Salt March in 1930
The German dirigible airship Hindenburg exploding in 1937
A dust storm approaches Stratford, Texas, in 1935, during the Dust Bowl