FC Bayern Munich
Coordinates: 48°6′6.64″N 11°34′22.00″E / 48.1018444°N 11.5727778°E
Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V. (FCB, pronounced [ˈfuːsbalˌklʊp ˈbaɪɐn ˈmʏnçn̩] (13px listen)), also known as FC Bayern (pronounced [ˌɛft͡seː ˈbaɪɐn] (13px listen)), Bayern Munich, or simply Bayern is a German professional sports club based in Munich, Bavaria. The club was founded in 1900 and has over 200,000 paying members. It has won the most titles in the Bundesliga and in the German Cup.
| FC Bayern München logo (2017).svg | ||||
| Full name | Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | ||||
| Short name |
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| Founded | 27 February 1900 | |||
| President | Herbert Hainer | |||
| CEO | Oliver Kahn | |||
| Head coach | Vincent Kompany | |||
| League | Bundesliga | |||
| 2020–21 | Bundesliga, 1st of 18 (champions) | |||
| Website | Club home page | |||
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| Active departments of FC Bayern Munich | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30px | 30px | 30px |
| Football (men's) | Football II (men's) | Football JT (men's) |
| 30px | 30px | 30px |
| Football (women's) | Football (seniors) | Basketball |
| 30px | 30px | 30px |
| Handball | Chess | Bowling |
| 30px | 30px | |
| Table tennis | Referees | |
The football team is playing in the Allianz Arena. The team also has the most supporters in all of Germany.
Bayern Munich won its first national title in 1932. This was the last season before the Nazi Regime took over the power. Bayern Munich was blamed to be a 'Club of Jews', the president, Kurt Landauer, was forced to flee and several players were punished. After the war ended, erroneously the local rival 1860 München was considered to be better and let into the first German league. But in the first season 1963, Bayern Munich won most of its games, ascended into the first league and still plays there without any descend.
Bayern Munich won the UEFA Champions League in 2001, 2013 & 2020 Respectively. 2013 also was the year of the victory of the historic treble - an achievement no other German club ever gained before.
Honours
| Type | Competition | Titles | Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic | German Champions/Bundesliga | 32 | 1932, 1968–69, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1993–94, 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22 |
| DFB-Pokal | 20 | 1956–57, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1997–98, 1999–2000, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2018–19, 2019–20 | |
| DFB/DFL-Supercup | 9 | 1987, 1990, 2010, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021 | |
| DFL-Ligapokal | 6 | 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2007 | |
| European | UEFA Champions League / European Cup | 6 | 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 2000–01, 2012–13, 2019–20 |
| UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup | 1 | 1995–96 | |
| UEFA/European Cup Winners' Cup | 1 | 1966–67 | |
| UEFA/European Super Cup | 2 | 2013, 2020 | |
| Worldwide | Intercontinental Cup | 2 | 1976, 2001 |
| FIFA Club World Cup | 2 | 2013, 2020 |
- record
- S shared record
Trebles
Bayern Munich has completed all available Trebles (seasonal treble, domestic treble and European treble).[3]
The football competitions, which consist of a single match involving only two teams (for example, the UEFA Super Cup or DFL Supercup) are generally not counted as part of a treble.
Players
Current squad
- As of 19 July 2022
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Out on loan
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Retired numbers
- 12 – "The twelfth man", dedication to fans[6]
Notable past players
| The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The coach chosen was Ottmar Hitzfeld.[7] |
At his farewell game, Oliver Kahn was declared honorary captain of Bayern Munich.[8] The players below are part of the FC Bayern Munich Hall of Fame.[9]
1930s
1970s:
- 23x15px Franz Beckenbauer (DF)
- 23x15px Gerd Müller (FW)
- 23x15px Uli Hoeneß (FW)
- 23x15px Paul Breitner (MF)
- 23x15px Sepp Maier (GK)
- 23x15px Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF)
- 23x15px Franz Roth (MF)
1980s:
1990s:
2000s:
- 23x15px Oliver Kahn (GK)
- 23x15px Mehmet Scholl (MF)
- 23x15px Bixente Lizarazu (DF)
- 23x15px Giovane Élber (FW)
2010s:
Captains
| Years | Captain |
|---|---|
| 1965 | 23x15px Adolf Kunstwadl (DF) |
| 1965–1970 | 23x15px Werner Olk (DF) |
| 1970–1977 | 23x15px Franz Beckenbauer (DF) |
| 1977–1979 | 23x15px Sepp Maier (GK) |
| 1979 | 23x15px Gerd Müller (FW) |
| 1979–1980 | 23x15px Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF) |
| 1980–1983 | 23x15px Paul Breitner (MF) |
| 1983–1984 | 23x15px Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (FW) |
| 1984–1991 | 23x15px Klaus Augenthaler (DF) |
| 1991–1994 | 23x15px Raimond Aumann (GK) |
| 1994–1997 | 23x15px Lothar Matthäus (MF/DF) |
| 1997–1999 | 23x15px Thomas Helmer (DF) |
| 1999–2002 | 23x15px Stefan Effenberg (MF) |
| 2002–2008 | 23x15px Oliver Kahn (GK) |
| 2008–2011 | 23x15px Mark van Bommel (MF) |
| 2011–2017 | 23x15px Philipp Lahm (DF) |
| 2017– | 23x15px Manuel Neuer (GK) |
Coaches
Current staff
- As of 26 August 2021
| Coaching staff | |
|---|---|
| 23x15px Julian Nagelsmann | Head coach |
| 23x15px Benjamin Glück | Assistant coaches |
| 23x15px Xaver Zembrod | |
| 23x15px Dino Toppmöller | |
| 23x15px Toni Tapalović | Goalkeeping coach |
| Analysis department | |
| 23x15px Michael Niemeyer | Head of video analysis |
| 23x15px Vitus Angerer | Video analysts |
| 23x15px Michael Cuper | |
| 23x15px Maximilian Schwab | |
| Fitness coaches | |
| 23x15px Prof. Dr. Holger Broich | Scientific director and head of fitness |
| 23x15px Simon Martinello | Fitness coaches |
| 23x15px Peter Schlösser | |
| 23x15px Thomas Wilhelmi | |
| 23x15px Soner Mansuroglu | Data analyst |
| Medical department | |
| 23x15px Prof. Dr. Roland Schmidt | Internist and cardiologist |
| 23x15px Dr. Jochen Hahne | Team doctor |
| 23x15px Prof. Dr. Peter Ueblacker | Chief medical officer |
| 23x15px Helmut Erhard | Head of physiotherapy |
| 23x15px Gerry Hoffmann | Deputy head of physiotherapy |
| 23x15px Gianni Bianchi | Physiotherapists |
| 23x15px Florian Brandner | |
| 23x15px Knut Stamer | |
| 23x15px Christian Huhn | |
| 23x15px Stephan Weickert | |
| Sport management and organisation | |
| 23x15px Kathleen Krüger | Head of team management |
| 23x15px Bastian Wernscheid | Team manager |
Coaches since 1963
| No. | Coach | Period | Major Titles |
Domestic | European | Worldwide | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| from | until | days | BL | DP | LP | SC | CL | EL | SC | WC | ICC | CWC | |||
| 1 | File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Zlatko Čajkovski | 1 July 1963 | 30 June 1968 | 1,826 | 3 | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| 2 | File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Branko Zebec | 1 July 1968 | 13 March 1970 | 620 | 2 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 3 | 23x15px Udo Lattek | 14 March 1970 | 2 January 1975 | 1,755 | 5 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 4 | 23x15px Dettmar Cramer | 16 January 1975 | 30 November 1977 | 1,049 | 3 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | 1 | – |
| 5 | 23x15px Gyula Lóránt | 2 December 1977 | 18 December 1978 | 453 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 6 | 23x15px Pál Csernai | 19 December 1978 | 16 May 1983 | 1,537 | 3 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 7 | 23x15px Reinhard Saftig (caretaker) | 17 May 1983 | 30 June 1983 | 44 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 8 | 23x15px Udo Lattek | 1 July 1983 | 30 June 1987 | 1,460 | 5 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 9 | 23x15px Jupp Heynckes | 1 July 1987 | 8 October 1991 | 1,560 | 4 | 2 | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 10 | 23x15px Søren Lerby | 9 October 1991 | 10 March 1992 | 153 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 11 | 23x15px Erich Ribbeck | 11 March 1992 | 27 December 1993 | 656 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 12 | 23x15px Franz Beckenbauer | 28 December 1993 | 30 June 1994 | 184 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 13 | 23x15px Giovanni Trapattoni | 1 July 1994 | 30 June 1995 | 364 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 14 | 23x15px Otto Rehhagel | 1 July 1995 | 27 April 1996 | 301 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 15 | 23x15px Franz Beckenbauer (caretaker) | 29 April 1996 | 30 June 1996 | 62 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – |
| 16 | 23x15px Giovanni Trapattoni | 1 July 1996 | 30 June 1998 | 729 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 17 | 23x15px Ottmar Hitzfeld | 1 July 1998 | 30 June 2004 | 2,191 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 3 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – |
| 18 | 23x15px Felix Magath | 1 July 2004 | 31 January 2007 | 944 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 19 | 23x15px Ottmar Hitzfeld | 1 February 2007 | 30 June 2008 | 515 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20 | 23x15px Jürgen Klinsmann | 1 July 2008 | 27 April 2009 | 300 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 21 | 23x15px Jupp Heynckes (caretaker) | 28 April 2009 | 30 June 2009 | 63 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 22 | 23x15px Louis van Gaal | 1 July 2009 | 9 April 2011 | 647 | 3 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 23 | 23x15px Andries Jonker (caretaker) | 10 April 2011 | 30 June 2011 | 81 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 24 | 23x15px Jupp Heynckes | 1 July 2011 | 30 June 2013 | 730 | 4 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 25 | 23x15px Pep Guardiola[11][12] | 1 July 2013 | 30 June 2016 | 1,095 | 7 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
| 26 | 23x15px Carlo Ancelotti | 1 July 2016 | 28 September 2017 | 454 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 27 | 23x15px Willy Sagnol (caretaker) | 29 September 2017 | 8 October 2017 | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 28 | 23x15px Jupp Heynckes | 9 October 2017 | 1 July 2018 | 265 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 29 | 23x15px Niko Kovač | 1 July 2018 | 3 November 2019 | 490 | 3 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 30 | 23x15px Hansi Flick | 3 November 2019 | 30 June 2021 | 605 | 7 | 2 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
| 31 | 23x15px Julian Nagelsmann | 1 July 2021 | present | 1,658 | 2 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Literature
- Hüetlin, Thomas: Gute Freunde. Die wahre Geschichte des FC Bayern München. Blessing, München 2006, ISBN 3-89667-254-1.
- Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: Der FC Bayern und seine Juden. Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen Fußballkultur. Verlag Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 2011, ISBN 978-3-89533-781-9.[13]
- Bausenwein, Christoph, Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: FC Bayern München. Unser Verein, unsere Geschichte. Verlag Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 2012, ISBN 978-3-89533-894-6.
FC Bayern Munich Media
- Fcn-fcb1901.jpg
The first game of Bayern Munich against 1. FC Nürnberg in 1901
- Bundesarchiv Bild 183-N1108-304, Fußball-Europapokalspiel, Magdeburg - München.jpg
FC Bayern Munich against 1. FC Magdeburg in 1974
- Allianz Arena Pahu.jpg
The Allianz Arena, opened in 2005, is one of the world's most modern football stadiums.
- Bayern munich bayer leverkusen.jpg
Bayern Munich playing against Bayer Leverkusen in the Bundesliga in September 2011
- Flag of Bavaria (lozengy).svg
The lozengy variant of the flag of Bavaria.
- Model of stadium at Leopoldstrasse.JPG
Model of Bayern's first stadium, their home from 1906 to 1924
- Olympiastadion Muenchen.jpg
The Olympiastadion, home of Bayern Munich from 1972 to 2005
Allianz Arena is lit in red for Bayern home games.
- 2019-03-09 Fußball, Männer, 1. Bundesliga, FC Bayern München - VfL Wolfsburg StP 2570 by Stepro.jpg
A part of the "Südkurve" – the usual spot of the ultra-scene at Allianz Arena
- DFB Pokal Viertelfinale 2008 FC Bayern - 1860 München 1.jpg
A Munich derby match at the Allianz Arena between Bayern and 1860 Munich in the quarter-final of the 2007–08 DFB-Pokal on 27 February 2008
Notes
References
- ↑ "Never-say-die Reds overcome Ingolstadt at the death". FC Bayern Munich. Archived from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
- ↑ Whitney, Clark (8 April 2010). "CL Comment: Van Gaal's Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood"". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- ↑ "10 most successful teams of all time in Europe". Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
- ↑ "Kovac: Neuer bleibt Bayern-Kapitän" (in de). kicker. 30 July 2018. https://www.kicker.de/728498/artikel. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
- ↑ "Robert Lewandowski: 'I can imagine a long future with Bayern Munich'". Bundesliga (Frankfurt). 14 March 2019. https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/news/robert-lewandowski-i-can-imagine-a-long-future-with-bayern-munich-3001. Retrieved 3 March 2022. "Coach Niko Kovac acknowledged Lewandowski's influence in the dressing room when he made him the club's third captain behind Manuel Neuer and Thomas Müller in early 2019.".
- ↑ The Bundesliga's 12th man: why you hardly ever see Bundesliga players wearing the No.12 shirt Archived 2021-04-29 at the Wayback Machine on Bundesliga website
- ↑ "Fans name greatest Reds of all time". The official FC Bayern Munich Website. 1 June 2005. Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
- ↑ "Kahn wird Ehrenspielführer des FCB" (in Deutsch). The official FC Bayern Munich Website. 15 August 2008. Archived from the original on 21 December 2008. Retrieved 2 September 2008.
- ↑ "Hall of Fame". FC Bayern Munich. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ↑ "Große Ehre für Schweinsteiger". FC Bayern Munich (in Deutsch). 26 August 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2018.
- ↑ "Pep Guardiola given Bayern Munich head coach start date". BBC. 8 May 2013. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ↑ "Guardiola's start date with Bayern revealed". Goal.com. 7 May 2013. Archived from the original on 7 June 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ↑ Vgl. Markwart Herzog: Fußball unterm Hakenkreuz Archived 28 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. In: H-Soz-u-Kult, 15. Juni 2011 (Sammelrezension zu: Backes, Gregor: "Mit Deutschem Sportgruss, Heil Hitler". Der FC St. Pauli im Nationalsozialismus. Hamburg 2010/Dietrich Schulze-Marmeling: Der FC Bayern und seine Juden. Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen Fußballkultur. Göttingen 2011/Jakob Rosenberg u. a. (Hrsg.): Grün-Weiß unterm Hakenkreuz. Der Sportklub Rapid im Nationalsozialismus (1938–1945). Wien 2011)
Other websites
| 40x40px | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).. |
- Lua error in Module:Official_website at line 90: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). (German, Japanese, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, and Arabic versions also available)
- Yearly record in the Bundesliga