2022 FIFA World Cup

The Qatar 2022, FIFA World Cup was the 22nd FIFA World Cup. It was hosted in Qatar from 20 November to 18 December 2022. It was the first World Cup hosted in the Arab world,[1] and the second to be hosted fully in Asia.[a] This was the last World Cup played with a 32 team format. The tournament was played during the months of November and December to avoid the intense heat during the summer months in Qatar.[2] The reigning champions were France.[3]

2022 FIFA World Cup
Arabic: كَأسُ اَلعَالَمِ 2022
Gulf Arabic: كَاسُ اَلعَالَمِ ٢٠٢٢
The Qatar 2022
قطر ٢٠٢٢‎
Tournament details
Host country{{country data Qatar|flag/core|name=Qatar|variant= |size=}}
Dates20 November – 18 December
Teams32 (from 5 confederations)
Venue(s)(in 5 host cities)
Final positions
Champions Argentina (3rd title)
Runner-up France
Third place Croatia
Fourth place Morocco
Tournament statistics
Matches played64
Goals scored172 (2.69 per match)
Attendance3,404,252 (53,191 per match)
Top scorer(s)France Kylian Mbappé (8 goals)
Best playerArgentina Lionel Messi
2018
2026

There have been suspicions on whether Qatar earned hosting rights fairly. An investigation that was done by FIFA reported that Qatar earned hosting rights fairly. This investigation was criticized by Michael J. Garcia.[4] Qatar was also criticized because of the treatment of the foreign workers preparing the World Cup stadiums.[5][6]

Bidding

2022 FIFA bidding
Bidders Votes
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4
  Qatar 11 10 11 14
  United States 3 5 6 8
  South Korea 4 5 5
  Japan 3 2
  Australia 1

Qualification

FIFA's six continental confederations have their own qualifying tournaments. All 211 associations are able to enter qualification. Qatar, qualified automatically because they are the hosts. Qatar still plays in the first two rounds of AFC qualification because it is also qualification for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.[7][8] The previous World Cup champions France will participate in qualification as normal.[9] Saint Lucia, North Korea, American Samoa, Samoa all withdrew because of safety reasons related to the COVID-19 pandemic, with North Korea withdrawing after already playing matches. Tonga withdrew because of the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai eruption and tsunami. Russia was suspended by FIFA because of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Vanuatu and Cook Islands both withdrew because of COVID-19 cases in their squads, with Cook Islands withdrawing after already playing matches.

The amount of available World Cup slots for each confederation was discussed by the FIFA Executive Committee on 30 May 2015 in Zürich.[10] The committee decided that the slots would be the same as 2018.[11]

  • CAF (Africa): 5
  • AFC (Asia): 4 or 5[b] (not including Qatar, the hosts)
  • UEFA (Europe): 13
  • CONCACAF (North and Central America and Caribbean): 3 or 4[b]
  • OFC (Oceania): 0 or 1[b]
  • CONMEBOL (South America): 4 or 5[b]
  • Hosts: 1

Qualified teams

Team Qualified as
  Qatar Host nation
  Germany UEFA Group J winners
  Denmark UEFA Group F winners
  Brazil CONMEBOL winners
  France UEFA Group D winners
  Belgium UEFA Group E winners
  Croatia UEFA Group H winners
  Spain UEFA Group B winners
  Serbia UEFA Group A winners
  England UEFA Group I winners
  Switzerland UEFA Group C winners
  Netherlands UEFA Group G winners
  Argentina CONMEBOL runners-up
  Iran AFC Third Round Group A winners
  Korea Republic AFC Third Round Group A runners-up
  Japan AFC Third Round Group B runners-up
  Saudi Arabia AFC Third Round Group B winners
  Ecuador CONMEBOL fourth place
  Uruguay CONMEBOL third place
  Canada CONCACAF Third Round winners
  Ghana CAF Third Round winner
  Senegal CAF Third Round winner
  Portugal UEFA Second Round winner
  Poland UEFA Second Round winner
  Tunisia CAF Third Round winner
  Morocco CAF Third Round winner
  Cameroon CAF Third Round winner
  United States CONCACAF Third Round third place
  Mexico CONCACAF Third Round runners-up
  Wales UEFA Second Round winners
  Australia AFC v CONMEBOL play-off winners
  Costa Rica CONCACAF v OFC play-off winners

Officiating

On 19 May 2022, FIFA announced the list of 36 referees, and 69 assistant referees and 24 video assistant referees for the tournament. Of the 36 referees, FIFA included two each from Argentina, Brazil, England and France.[12][13] For the first time women referees will referee games at a major men's tournament.

Stéphanie Frappart from France, Rwandan Salima Mukansanga and Yoshimi Yamashita from Japan became the first female referees to be appointed to a men's World Cup. They will be joined by three female assistant referees, also a first. Frappart oversaw the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup Final.[14]

Venues

Lusail Al Khor Doha
Lusail Iconic Stadium Al Bayt Stadium Stadium 974 Al Thumama Stadium
Capacity: 80,000
Capacity: 60,000[15] Capacity: 40,000[16] Capacity: 40,000[17]
Host cities in Qatar
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Doha
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Stadiums in Doha area
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Al Rayyan Al Wakrah
Education City Stadium Ahmad bin Ali Stadium[c] Khalifa International Stadium Al Janoub Stadium
Capacity: 45,350[18] Capacity: 44,740[19]
Capacity: 40,000[20]
(upgraded)
Capacity: 40,000[21]
 

Final draw

The final draw was in the Doha Exhibition and Convention Center in Doha, Qatar,[22] on 1 April 2022,[23] 19:00 AST, before the qualifiers finished. The two winners of the inter-confederation play-offs and the winner of the Path A of the UEFA play-offs were not known at the time of the draw.[24]

For the draw, the 32 teams were put into four pots based on their FIFA World Rankings of 31 March 2022.[25] The teams in Pot 1 were the hosts, Qatar (who were automatically seeded as A1) and the best seven teams. The teams in Pot 2 were the next best eight teams, with the next best eight teams into Pot 3. The teams in Pot 4 were the five lowest-ranked teams, the two inter-confederation play-off winners and the UEFA Path A play-off winner. Teams from the same confederation could not be in the same group except UEFA, which allowed maximum two teams in the same group. The Pot 1 teams were automatically seeded as 1.[26] The pots for the draw are shown below.[27]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4

  Qatar (51) (hosts)
  Brazil (1)
  Belgium (2)
  France (3)
  Argentina (4)
  England (5)
  Spain (7)
  Portugal (8)

  Mexico (9)
  Netherlands (10)
  Denmark (11)
  Germany (12)
  Uruguay (13)
  Switzerland (14)
  United States (15)
  Croatia (16)

  Senegal (20)
  Iran (21)
  Japan (23)
  Morocco (24)
  Serbia (25)
  Poland (26)
  Korea Republic (29)
  Tunisia (35)

  Cameroon (37)
  Canada (38)
  Ecuador (46)
  Saudi Arabia (49)
  Ghana (60)
  Wales (18) [d]
  Costa Rica (31) [e]
  Australia (42) [f]

Group stage

Tie-breaking criteria for group play
The ranking of teams in the group stage is determined as follows:[28]
  1. Points;
  2. Goal difference;
  3. Number of goals scored;
  4. Points in the matches played between the tied teams;
  5. Goal difference in the matches played between the tied teams;
  6. Number of goals scored in the matches played between the tied teams;
  7. Fair play points:
    • Yellow card: −1 point;
    • Indirect red card (second yellow card): −3 points;
    • Direct red card: −4 points;
    • Yellow card and direct red card: −5 points;
  8. Drawing of lots.

Group A

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Group B

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Group C

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Group D

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Group E

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Group F

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Group G

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Group H

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Knockout stage

In the knockout stage, if a match is tied at the end of 90 minutes of normal playing time, extra time will be played (two halves that are 15 minutes each). If it is still tied after extra time, the match will be decided by a penalty shoot-out.[28]

Bracket

{{#lst:2022 FIFA World Cup knockout stage|Bracket}}

Round of 16

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Quarter-finals

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Semi-finals

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Third place play-off

{{#lst:2022 FIFA World Cup knockout stage|TPP}}

Final

{{#lst:2022 FIFA World Cup Final|Final}}

Marketing

Branding

The official emblem was shown on 3 September 2019 at the Doha Tower, Katara Cultural Village Amphitheatre, Msheireb Downtown Doha, and Zubarah. It is designed to show the tournament trophy, the infinity symbol, and the number "8", which represents the eight host stadiums. It also represents shawls to highlight the tournament's winter scheduling, and has waves showing the desert dunes. The make-up of the emblem's wordmark describes kashida—extending certain parts of characters in Arabic script to give emphasis.[29][30][31]

Mascot

The tournament's official mascot was shown on 1 April 2022, during the group stage draw. Its name is La’eeb, which means "super-skilled player" in Arabic. The official website of FIFA says: "La’eeb will be known for his youthful spirit; spreading joy and confidence everywhere he goes", and the official backstory of the character, published there, says that it comes from a different world where tournament mascots live, "a world where ideas and creativity form the basis of characters that live in the minds of everyone".[32]

Match ball

The official match ball, the "Al Rihla", was shown on 30 March 2022. It was inspired by the culture, architecture, iconic boats and flag of Qatar. In Arabic, the word Al Rihla means “the journey”. The ball was designed with stability as the main focus. It is the first ever official match ball created with water-based glues and inks.

As "the game is getting faster" and "speeds up", Adidas used some new traits, like more speed and improved accuracy of the ball.[33]

Official song

The official song of the tournament is "Hayya Hayya (Better Together)", by Trinidad Cardona, Davido and AISHA, released on 1 April 2022 with the music video.[34]

Sponsorship

FIFA partners FIFA World Cup sponsors

Broadcasters

2022 FIFA World Cup Media

Notes

  1. The 2018 tournament in Russia was not fully in Asia, it had only two host cities in Asia (the rest were in Europe).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Decided by the Inter-Confederation Play-offs.
  3. Ahmad bin Ali Stadium is in Al Rayyan but outside the area of the Doha area map.
  4. UEFA Path A winners, team not determined at time of draw
  5. CONCACAF v OFC winners, team not determined at time of draw
  6. AFC v CONMEBOL winners, team not determined at time of draw

References

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