1978
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| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 19th century – 20th century – 21st century |
| Decades: | 1940s 1950s 1960s – 1970s – 1980s 1990s 2000s |
| Years: | 1975 1976 1977 – 1978 – 1979 1980 1981 |
| 1978 by topic |
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| Arts, history, and science |
| Countries |
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| Lists of leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Works category |
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1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday in the Gregorian calendar.
Events
- January 14 – The Sex Pistols played their final show (until a 1996 reunion) at San Francisco's Winterland
- April 22 – The Blues Brothers make their first appearance on Saturday Night Live. The duo of Jake & Elwood Blues (John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd) are introduced by Paul Shaffer (as Don Kirschner) and perform "Hey Bartender"
- April 26 – Ringo Starr's, Ringo, a musical version of The Prince and the Pauper airs on American television. Starr's fellow former Beatle George Harrison provides the narration
- May 8 – Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler are the first humans on the Mount Everest without oxygen tanks
- July 25 – First human birth from in vitro fertilization
- August 6 – Pope Paul VI dies at the age of 80. Albino Luciani become the new pope, Pope John Paul I
- August 17 – Double Eagle II becomes the first balloon to cross the Atlantic Ocean.
- August 26 – The first Canada Jam Festival is held in Ontario, featuring sets by the Doobie Brothers, the Commodores, Kansas, Dave Mason, and the Atlanta Rhythm Section
- September 28 – Pope John Paul I dies after 34 days in office
- October 1
- Vietnam attacks Cambodia
- Tuvalu gains independence from the United Kingdom
- October 16 – Karol Wojtyła elected pope, and calls himself Pope John Paul II
- November 18 – Jim Jones and his followers commit suicide
- November 27 – San Francisco politician Dan White assassinates Harvey Milk and George Moscone[1]
- December 21 - John Wayne Gacy is arrested for the killings of 33 boys and young men.
- Garfield, a comic strip, debuts
- Space Invaders is created by the Taito Corporation
Births
January
- January 1 – Nicolae Simatoc, Romanian football player (b. 1920)
- January 5 – Sally Eilers, American actress (b. 1908)
- January 8 – André François-Poncet, French politician (b. 1887)
- January 13 – Hubert Humphrey, 38th Vice President of the United States (b. 1911)
- January 14 – Kurt Gödel, Czech mathematician (b. 1906)
- January 28 – Greta Johansson, Swedish diver (b. 1895)
February
- February 2 – Wendy Barrie, English actress (b. 1912)
- February 9 – Hans Stuck, German racing driver (b. 1900)
March
- March 21 – Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh, 5th President of Ireland (b. 1911)
April
- April 16 – Philibert Tsiranana, 1st President of Madagascar (b. 1912)
May
- May 1 – Aram Khachaturian, Armenian composer (b. 1903)
- May 2 – Vong Savang, Crown Prince of the Kingdom of Laos (b. 1931)
- May 9 – Aldo Moro, 38th Prime Minister of Italy (b. 1916)
- May 13 – Sisavang Vatthana, 3rd Prime Minister of The Kingdom of Laos (b. 1907)
- May 14 – Robert Menzies, 12th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1894)
- May 17 – Armin T. Wegner, German writer (b. 1886)
- May 24 – Cyrille Adoula, 4th Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (b. 1921)
- May 30 – Tetsu Katayama, 46th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1887)
- May 31 – József Bozsik, Hungarian footballer (b. 1925)
June
- June 2 – Santiago Bernabéu Yeste, Spanish footballer (b. 1895)
- June 12 – Guo Moruo, Chinese politician (b. 1892)
- June 24 – Ahmad al-Ghashmi, President of North Yemen (b. 1941)
July
- July 26 – Mary Blair, American artist (b. 1911)
August
- August 6 – Pope Paul VI (b. 1897)
- August 6 – Edward Durrell Stone, American architect (b. 1902)
- August 22 – Jomo Kenyatta, 1st President of Kenya (b. 1894)
- August 26 – Charles Boyer, French actor (b. 1899)
- August 26 – José Manuel Moreno, Argentine footballer (b. 1916)
September
- September 7 - Keith Moon, English drummer (b. 1946)
- September 28 – Pope John Paul I (b. 1912)
October
- October 9 – Jacques Brel, Belgian musician (b. 1929)
- October 17 – Giovanni Gronchi, 3rd President of Italy (b. 1887)
November
- November 15 – Margaret Mead, American anthropologist (b. 1901)
- November 19 – Jim Jones, American cult leader (b. 1931)
December
- December 3 – Golda Meir, 4th Prime Minister of Israel (b. 1898)
- December 10 – Ed Wood, American screenwriter (b. 1924)
- December 11 – Raúl Alberto Lastiri, 39th President of Argentina (b. 1915)
- December 27 – Houari Boumédiène, 2nd President of Algeria (b. 1932)
Deaths
Nobel Prizes
- Nobel Prize in Physics – Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
- Chemistry – Peter D Mitchell
- Medicine – Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O Smith
- Literature -Isaac Bashevis Singer, Polnish writer and journalist
- Peace – Mohamed Anwar Al-Sadat and Menachem Begin
- Economics – Herbert Simon
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1978 Media
September 6: Anwar Sadat, Jimmy Carter, and Menachem Begin meet on the Aspen Cabin patio at Camp David.
References
- ↑ "Biography: Dan White, Government Official (1946–1985)". Bio. A&E Television Networks LLC. 2016. Archived from the original on April 19, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.