November 19
November 19 is the 323rd day of the year (324th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 42 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events
Up to 1900
- 496 - Pope Gelasius I
- 498 - Pope Anastasius II
- 1478 - Emperor Baeda Maryam of Ethiopia (b. 1448)
- 1481 – Anne Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (b. 1472)
- 1492 – Jami, Persian poet (b. 1414)
- 1557 - Bona Sforza, Queen of Poland (b. 1494)
- 1577 - Matsunaga Hisahide, Japanese Shogun (b. 1510)
- 1581 – Ivan Ivanovich, son of Ivan IV of Russia (b. 1554)
- 1665 – Nicolas Poussin, French painter (b. 1594)
- 1703 – The Man in the Iron Mask, French prisoner whose identity is unknown
- 1772 - William Nelson, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1711)
- 1785 - Bernard de Bury, French composer (b. 1720)
- 1798 - Wolfe Tone, Irish general (b. 1763)
- 1804 - Pietro Guglielmi, Italian composer (b. 1728)
- 1822 - Johann Georg Tralles, German mathematician and physicist (b. 1763)
- 1828 – Franz Schubert, Austrian composer (b. 1797)
- 1850 - Richard Mentor Johnson, Vice President of the United States (b. 1780)
- 1863 – John O'Meally, Australian bushranger (b. 1841)
- 1883 - Carl Wilhelm Siemens, German-English engineer (b. 1823)
- 1887 – Emma Lazarus, American poet (b. 1849)
1901 – 2000
- 1918 – Joseph F. Smith, American Mormon leader (b. 1838)
- 1924 - Thomas H. Ince, American actor, director, screenwriter and producer (b. 1882)
- 1931 - Xu Zhimo, Chinese poet (b. 1897)
- 1938 - Lev Shestov, Russian philosopher (b. 1866)
- 1943 - Miyagiyama Fukumatsu, Japanese sumo wrestler (b. 1895)
- 1958 - Vittorio Ambrosio, Italian general (b. 1879)
- 1959 - Joseph Charbonneau, Canadian archbishop (b. 1892)
- 1962 - Grigol Robakidze, Georgian writer (b. 1882)
- 1963 - Carmen Amaya, Spanish dancer and singer (b. 1918)
- 1970 - Andrey Yeryomenko, Soviet-Russian military (b. 1892)
- 1975 - Roger D. Branigan, 42nd Governor of Indiana (b. 1902)
- 1976 – Basil Spence, English architect (b. 1907)
- 1983 – Tom Evans, English musician (b. 1947)
- 1988 - Christina Onassis, American-Greek businesswoman (b. 1950)
- 1990 - Sun Li-jen, Chinese general (b. 1900)
- 1992 - Bobby Russell, American songwriter (b. 1941)
- 1992 – Diane Varsi, American actress (b. 1938)
- 1998 - Alan J. Pakula, American director, producer and screenwriter (b. 1928)
From 2001
- 2004 – John Vane, English pharmacologist (b. 1927)
- 2004 - Piet Esser, Dutch sculptor (b. 1914)
- 2005 – Erik Balling, Danish movie director (b. 1924)
- 2011 - Basil D'Oliveira, South African-born English cricketer (b. 1931)
- 2012 - Pete LaRoca, American jazz musician (b. 1938)
- 2012 - Boris Strugatsky, Russian author (b. 1923)
- 2013 - Frederick Sanger, British biochemist, two-time Nobel Prize winner (b. 1918)
- 2014 - Otieno Kajwang, Kenyan politician (b. 1959)
- 2014 - Gholam Hossein Mazloumi, Iranian footballer (b. 1950)
- 2014 - Mike Nichols, German-born American television, stage and movie director (b. 1931)
- 2014 - Richard A. Jensen, American theologian (b. 1934)
- 2015 - Armand, Dutch protest singer (b. 1946)
- 2015 - Allen E. Ertel, American politician (b. 1937)
- 2017 - Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo, Italian cardinal (b. 1925)
- 2017 - Alex Ifeanyichukwu Ekwueme, Vice president of Nigeria (b. 1932)
- 2017 - Fernando Matthei, Chilean air force general (b. 1925)
- 2017 - Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (b. 1938)
- 2017 - Jana Novotná, Czech tennis player (b. 1968)
- 2017 - Della Reese, American actress and singer (b. 1931)
- 2017 - Tai Chen-yao, Taiwanese politician (b. 1948)
- 2017 - Mel Tillis, American country singer (b. 1932)
- 2017 - Charles Manson, American cult leader (b. 1934)
- 2018 - Apisai Ielemia, 10th Prime minister of Tuvalu (b. 1955)
- 2018 - Alí Rodríguez Araque, Venezuelan politician (b. 1937)
- 2019 - José Mário Branco, Portuguese singer-songwriter, actor and record producer (b. 1942)
- 2019 - Purita Campos, Spanish cartoonist, illustrator and painter (b. 1937)
- 2019 - Basil Feldman, Baron Feldman, British politician and businessman (b. 1923)
- 2019 - D. M. Jayaratne, Sri Lankan politician, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (b. 1931)
- 2019 - Tom Lyle, American comics artist and illustrator (b. 1953)
- 2019 - Fazlollah Reza, Iranian politician (b. 1915)
Births
1901 – 1950
- 1902 - Princess Mafalda of Savoy (d. 1944)
- 1904 - Nancy Carroll, American actress (d. 1965)
- 1905 – Tommy Dorsey, American musician (d. 1956)
- 1908 - Alan Baxter, actor (d. 1976)
- 1909 - Elmo Smith, Governor of Oregon (d. 1968)
- 1910 - Adrian Conan Doyle, English racing driver and author (d. 1970)
- 1912 – George Emil Palade, Romanian biologist (d. 2008)
- 1912 - Bernard Joseph McLaughlin, American bishop (d. 2015)
- 1912 - Robert Simpson, American meteorologist (d. 2014)
- 1914 - Mills E. Godwin, Jr., two-time Governor of Virginia (d. 1999)
- 1915 – Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr., American physiologist (d. 1974)
- 1917 – Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India (d. 1984)
- 1919 – Gillo Pontecorvo, Italian movie director (d. 2006)
- 1919 - Alan Young, British-born American actor (d. 2016)
- 1920 – Gene Tierney, American actress (d. 1991)
- 1921 - Roy Campanella, American baseball player (d. 1993)
- 1924 – Knut Steen, Norwegian sculptor (d. 2011)
- 1925 - Zygmunt Bauman, Polish-British sociologist (d. 2017)
- 1925 - John Gordon, English author (d. 2017)
- 1926 - Jeane Kirkpatrick, 16th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (d. 2006)
- 1928 - Dara Singh, Indian actor and bodybuilder (d. 2012)
- 1930 – Kurt Nielsen, Danish tennis player (d. 2011)
- 1930 - Christian Schwarz-Schilling, German politician
- 1932 - Eleanor F. Helin, American astronomer (d. 2009)
- 1932 - Jerry Sheindlin, American judge and author
- 1933 – Larry King, American television personality (d. 2021)
- 1934 – Valentin Kozmich Ivanov, Russian footballer (d. 2011)
- 1934 – Kurt Hamrin, Swedish footballer
- 1934 - David Lloyd Jones, English conductor
- 1935 - Rashad Khalifa, Egyptian biochemist and computer scientist (d. 1990)
- 1936 – Yuan T. Lee, Taiwanese chemist
- 1936 - Dick Cavett, American talkshow host
- 1936 - Wolfgang Jeschke, German science fiction writer (d. 2015)
- 1937 - Tamara Bunke, German-Argentine revolutionary (d. 1967)
- 1938 - Warren "Pete" Moore, American singer-songwriter and record producer (d. 2017)
- 1938 - Hank Medress, American singer (The Tokens) (d. 2007)
- 1938 – Ted Turner, American businessman
- 1939 - Emil Constantinescu, 3rd President of Romania
- 1939 - Tom Harkin, American politician
- 1939 - Garrick Utley, American broadcast journalist (d. 2014)
- 1941 - Tommy Thompson, American politician, 42nd Governor of Wisconsin
- 1941 - Dan Haggerty, American actor (d. 2016)
- 1942 - Sharon Olds, American poet
- 1942 – Calvin Klein, American clothing designer
- 1943 - Aurelio Monteagudo, Cuban baseball player
- 1943 - Fred Lipsius, American musician
- 1944 – Klaus Fichtel, German footballer
- 1944 - Agnes Baltsa, Greek singer
- 1945 - Hans Monderman, Dutch road traffic engineer (d. 2008)
- 1947 - Bob Boone, American baseball player and manager
- 1947 - Anfinn Kallsberg, 10th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands
- 1947 - Lamar S. Smith, American politician
- 1949 - Raymond Blanc, French chef
1951 – 1975
- 1951 - Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton, British politician
- 1951 - Mihai Ghimpu, Moldovan politician, former Interim President of Moldova
- 1953 - Robert Beltran, American actor
- 1954 - Kathleen Quinlan, American actress
- 1954 - Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, 6th President of Egypt
- 1955 - Glynnis O'Connor, American actress
- 1956 – Eileen Collins, American astronaut
- 1956 - Ann Curry, American broadcast journalist
- 1956 - Jim Hodges, former Governor of South Carolina
- 1956 - Peter Carter, English diplomat (d. 2014)
- 1957 - Ofra Haza, Israeli singer (d. 2000)
- 1957 - Joel Goldsmith, American composer (d. 2012)
- 1957 - Tom Virtue, American actor
- 1958 - Terrence Carson, American actor
- 1958 - Algirdas Butkevicius, 12th Prime Minister of Lithuania
- 1959 - Jo Bonner, American politician
- 1959 - Allison Janney, American actress
- 1960 - Matt Sorum, American musician
- 1960 - Miss Elizabeth, American professional wrestling promoter (d. 2003)
- 1961 – Meg Ryan, American actress
- 1962 – Jodie Foster, American actress
- 1962 – Sean Parnell, American politician, 12th Governor of Alaska
- 1964 - Petr Necas, 9th Prime Minister of the Czech Republic
- 1965 – Laurent Blanc, French footballer
- 1965 - Gary Ablett, English footballer (d. 2012)
- 1965 - Douglas Henshall, Scottish actor
- 1966 - Kakhaber Kacharava, Georgian footballer
- 1966 - Gail Devers, American athlete
- 1966 – Jason Scott Lee, American actor
- 1967 - Dhafer Youssef, Tunisian jazz musician
- 1971 - Naoko Mori, Japanese-English actress and singer
- 1974 - Arun Vijay, Indian movie actor
- 1975 – Sushmita Sen, Indian beauty queen and actress
From 1976
- 1976 – Robin Dunne, Canadian actor
- 1976 - Jack Dorsey, American founder of Twitter
- 1977 - Mette Frederiksen, Danish politician, Prime Minister of Denmark
- 1977 – Kerri Strug, American gymnast
- 1979 - Ryan Howard, American baseball player
- 1980 - Adele Silva, English actress
- 1980 – Vladimir Radmanovic, Serbian basketball player
- 1980 - Andrew Copson, Chief Executive of the Humanists UK
- 1980 - Yipsi Moreno, Cuban hammer thrower
- 1981 - Marcus Banks, American basketball player
- 1983 - Chandra Crawford, Canadian cross-country skier
- 1983 - Meseret Defar, Ethiopian runner
- 1984 – Jorge Fucile, Uruguayan footballer
- 1984 - Brittany Maynard, American assisted suicide activist (d. 2014)
- 1985 – Chris Eagles, English footballer
- 1986 - Milan Smiljanic, Serbian footballer
- 1986 - Jeannie Ortega, American actress, dancer and songwriter
- 1986 - Dayron Robles, Cuban athlete
- 1986 - Hovi Star, Israeli singer
- 1987 - Feng Zhe, Chinese gymnast
- 1988 - Xavier Barachet, French handball player
- 1988 – Patrick Kane, American NHL ice hockey right winger for the Chicago Blackhawks
- 1989 - Roman Sergeyevich Trofimov, Russian ski jumper
- 1989 - Tyga, American rapper
- 1992 - Tove Styrke, Swedish singer-songwriter
- 1993 - Suso, Spanish footballer
- 1994 - Ibrahima Mbaye, Senegalese footballer
- 1997 - McCaughey septuplets
- 1999 - Evgenia Medvedeva, Russian figure skater
- 2002 - Gaia Cauchi, Maltese singer
Deaths
Holidays and observances
- Brazil – Flag Day
- Mali – Liberation Day
- Puerto Rico – Discovery of Puerto Rico (1493)
- Norway – The Liberation of the Sámi of the coast
- Monaco – National holiday
- International Men's Day
- World Toilet Day (See also: World Toilet Organization)