People of the Dominican Republic
Dominicans (Spanish: Dominicanos) are inhabitants or citizens of the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic is a multi-ethnic country in the Caribbean basin which is home to people of many different racial, ethnic, national and cultural backgrounds which has often become a great pride for many Dominicans.
The people and the race
It is estimated that some 894,000 enslaved Africans were brought to Dominican Republic between 1717 and 1870 (and more before 1717). The slaves came from various West African regions, but the majority came from primarily the Congo region (present-day Angola, Congo, Gabon, and Cameroon) and the gold coast/Guinean (present-day Ghana and Guinea).
In addition, many immigrants arrived from other places around the world. After the last smuggled slave ship that arrived in 1898, many Chinese people came to the island due to the Chinese Revolution, along with the Arabs of North Africa (Morocco or Algeria) and Indians. Immigration from Europe, most notably Spaniards, Italians and Germans occurred during the later parts of the nineteenth century into the beginning of the twentieth century, mostly settling in Santo Domingo and in rural areas in the Cibao valley alike. During World War II, the Dominican Republic became the only nation to take in Jewish refugees by orders from then president Rafael Leonidas Trujillo. Nearly 800 German and Austrian Jews settled in the town of Sosua, Puerto Plata.
Today, much of the contemporary Dominican population is largely Black and Mulatto. The Dominican Republic itself is 45% Mulatto, 40% Black, and 15% White. Studies have indicated that up to 15% of all Dominicans carry maternal Taino-Arawak lineage, figures which are higher in rural areas. Other studies often indicate that the average Dominican is 60% African , 35% European (Mostly Spanish) and 5% Taino-Arawak, but these figures also vary by region as the purest Blacks is lives mostly in the Coastal lowland regions of the country.
People Of The Dominican Republic Media
- Dominican Republic Physiography.jpg
Map of the Dominican Republic
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Timeline of the Dominican Republic's genetic make-up since 500 years ago showing the impact of migrations. The founder Dominican population was mostly European in origin with some Native Taíno element, but was modified by subsequent African inflows. European DNA* Native American DNA* Sub-Saharan African DNA
Dominican people in the town of Moca.
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Population of foreign origin (excluding Haitians) in the Dominican Republic, by regions.
Dominicans in New York Dominican Day Parade.
Dominicans in Spain dance in culture parade of Valencia.
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Dominicans in Villa Tapia
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Dominicans in Santiago de los Caballeros.
- Iglesia Sagrado Corazon de Jesus Moca.jpg
Iglesia Sagrado Corazón de Jesus in Moca, Dominican Republic.
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People attending mass in Cathedral of Santo Domingo.
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References
- ↑ US Census Bureau. "Hispanic or Latino Origin by Specific Origin".
- ↑ "El Nuevo Diario - Los dominicanos en el exterior".[dead link]
- ↑ "Dominican Immigrants in Puerto Rico". Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
- ↑ "Dominican Immigrants in the United States". 2018-04-09.
- ↑ "Inmigrantes en Chile llegan a 1.251.225 personas y venezolanos superan a peruanos por primera vez".
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 The Dominican Republic’s migration landscape
- ↑ "República Dominicana - Emigrantes totales 2017".
- ↑ AUSTRIA, STATISTIK. "Bevölkerungsstruktur". www.statistik.at.