Germany at the Olympics

Germany at the
Olympics
Germany at the; Olympics
IOC code	GER
NOC	German Olympic Sports Confederation
Website	www.dosb.de (in German, English, and French)
Medals	Gold 283 Silver 282 Bronze 290 Total 855
Summer appearances
	1896; 1900; 1904; 1908; 1912; 1920–1924; 1928; 1932; 1936; 1948; 1952; 1956–1988; 1992; 1996; 2000; 2004; 2008; 2012; 2016; 2020;
Winter appearances
	1928; 1932; 1936; 1948; 1952; 1956–1988; 1992; 1994; 1998; 2002; 2006; 2010; 2014; 2018; 2022;
Other related appearances
	1906 Intercalated Games; Saar (1952); United Team of Germany (1956–1964); East Germany (1968–1988); West Germany (1968–1988)

German athletes have been a part of most of the Olympic Games since the first modern Games in 1896.

The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Germany is GER.^[1]

History

Germany has hosted three Olympic Games. They hosted both the Winter and Summer Games in 1936. They also hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics. Germany was also to be the host of the 1916 Summer Olympics and the 1940 Winter Olympics. Neither of these were held because of World War I and World War II. After these wars, Germans were not allowed to be a part of the Olympics in 1920, 1924 and 1948. From after World War II until 1990, the country was divided and took part in the Olympics separately. Each of the two German states boycotted the Summer Games. West Germany was one of 65 countries that did not go to Moscow in 1980. This boycott was because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. In 1984 East Germany joined the Soviet boycott of the Summer Games in Los Angeles.

German athletes have won 1618 medals. . They have won 528 gold, 542 silver and 548 bronze medals.

German post-WW2 division until 1990

German organisations were ended by the Allies in 194. In 1950 the IOC accepted the Nationales Olympisches Komitee für Deutschland for all of Germany. It was in (West) Germany.

Due to the Cold War, the (German Democratic Republic) was created in October 1949. A National Olympic Committee (NOC) for East Germany was created in 1951. It was not accepted by the IOC at first. Until 1965, athletes of the NOC of East Germany had to join the German team represented by the NOC of (West) Germany. This team took part in the Olympics from 1956 to 1964. It is now called the United Team of Germany (EUA, "Equipe Unifiée Allemande"), but was Germany (GER) then. Because of Germany being divided, from 1968 to 1990 two teams took part in each of the Games. Their designations were GER for the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) and GDR for the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). In 1980 the West German code was changed to FRG. After the East Germany became a part of Germany again in 1990, Germany had a single team. It was designated GER.

In the early 1950s the French-controlled Saar had its own NOC. It took part in the 1952 Summer Olympics. It became a part of the German Olympic team in 1956.

Medals

Team (IOC code)	№ Summer	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total	№ Winter	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total	№ Games	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Combined Total
Germany (GER) ^[2]^[3]	14	163	163	203	529	10	70	72	48	190	24	233	235	251	719
East Germany ^[4]	5	153	129	127	409	6	39	36	35	110	11	192	165	162	519
West Germany ^[4]	5	56	67	81	204	6	11	15	13	39	11	67	82	94	243
Unified Team of Germany (EUA) ^[5]	3	28	54	36	118	3	8	6	5	19	6	36	60	41	137

Germany At The Olympics Media

Medals won by Germany at the Summer Olympic Games between 1896 and 2012 (between 1956 and 1964 as the United Team of Germany and between 1968 and 1988 as a sum of medals of West and East Germany)
Medals won by Germany at the Winter Olympic Games between 1928 and 2014 (between 1956 and 1964 as the United Team of Germany and between 1968 and 1988 as sum of medals of West and East Germany)

Related pages

List of IOC country codes

References

↑ "Official abbreviations" at The Games of the XVIII Olympiad, Tokyo, 1964, [p. 9 of 409 PDF]; retrieved 2012-10-12.
↑ Competed 1896–1952 and 1992–current. Does not include the totals from the Unified Team of Germany (EUA, 1956–1964). Also does not include the 1968–1988 totals of East Germany (GDR) or West Germany (FRG).
↑ Does not include medals won as part of mixed teams with athletes from other nations (1896–1904).
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Competed 1968–1988. Totals not combined with those of Germany (GER).
↑ Team competed from 1956–1964, composed of athletes from both East Germany (GDR) and West Germany (FRG). Totals not combined with those of Germany (GER).

Other websites

Media related to Germany at the Olympic Games at Wikimedia Commons

Germany profile at London2012.com Archived 2012-08-09 at the Wayback Machine

[1] "Official abbreviations" at The Games of the XVIII Olympiad, Tokyo, 1964, [p. 9 of 409 PDF]; retrieved 2012-10-12.

[GER-2] Competed 1896–1952 and 1992–current. Does not include the totals from the Unified Team of Germany (EUA, 1956–1964). Also does not include the 1968–1988 totals of East Germany (GDR) or West Germany (FRG).

[ZZXex-3] Does not include medals won as part of mixed teams with athletes from other nations (1896–1904).

[GDRandFRG-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Competed 1968–1988. Totals not combined with those of Germany (GER).

[EUA-5] Team competed from 1956–1964, composed of athletes from both East Germany (GDR) and West Germany (FRG). Totals not combined with those of Germany (GER).

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