List of communist and socialist states
List
Historical
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Today
Including the countries governed by parties that are communist or socialist.
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Ideologies
- For Socialism: Revolutionary socialism, Libertarian socialism, Arab socialism, Social democracy, Socialism of the 21st century, Democratic socialism, Liberal socialism, Religious socialism, Market socialism, State socialism
- For Communism: Marxism, Leninism, Stalinism, Marxism–Leninism, Trotskyism, Maoism, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Marxism–Leninism–Maoism, Hoxhaism, Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path, People's Multiparty Democracy, Titoism, Ho Chi Minh Thought, Castroism, Guevarism, Kimilsungism–Kimjongilism, Sankarism, Khrushchevism, Kadarism, Husakism, Kaysone Phomvihane Thought
- Anarcho-communism is a political philosophy and anarchist school of thought that supports communism.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Coene 2009, p. 136.
- ↑ Preamble, the Constitution of the Republic of India: "We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens".
- ↑ Article 3, Section 1 of the Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania: "The United Republic is a democratic, secular and socialist state which adheres to multi-party democracy".
- ↑ Preamble, the Constitution of the Portuguese Republic: "The Constituent Assembly affirms the Portuguese people's decision to defend national independence, guarantee citizens' fundamental rights, establish the basic principles of democracy, ensure the primacy of a democratic state based on the rule of law and open up a path towards a socialist society, with respect for the will of the Portuguese people and with a view to the construction of a country that is freer, more just and more fraternal".
Sources
- Coene, Frederik (2009). The Caucasus - An Introduction. Routledge Contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe Series. Routledge. p. 136. ISBN 9781135203023.
As a result, the People's Republic of Azerbaijan and the Kurdish People's Republic (the Republic of Mahabad), two short-lived Soviet puppet states, were set up late in 1945.
Notes
- ↑ It was ruled by the Marxist and social democratic political party of Social Democratic Party of Georgia.
- ↑ It was ruled by the Armenian nationalist and socialist political party of Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF/Dashnaktsutyun).
- ↑ Including Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic; Armenian, Azerbaijan, Byelorussian, Estonian, Georgian, Kazakh, Kirghiz, Latvian, Lithuanian, Moldavian, Tajik, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republics
- ↑ From 1979 to 1991, Seychelles was ruled by the Seychelles People's Progressive Front as a one-party state. The Seychelles People's Progressive Front was a Communist and Marxist–Leninist party at the time.
- ↑ From 2001 to 2009, Moldova was ruled by the Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova.