Unbibium
Unbibium, also known as element 122 or eka-thorium, is the possible chemical element in the periodic table with the placeholder symbol of Ubb and atomic number 122. Unbibium and Ubb are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, which are used until the element is discovered, confirmed, and a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to follow unbiunium as the second element of the superactinides and the fourth element of the 8th period. Similarly to unbiunium, it is expected to fall within the range of the island of stability.
General properties | |||||||||||
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Pronunciation | /ˌuːnbaɪˈbaɪəm/ | ||||||||||
Alternative names | element 122, eka-thorium | ||||||||||
Appearance | metallic or silvery white (predicted) | ||||||||||
Unbibium in the periodic table | |||||||||||
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Atomic number (Z) | 122 | ||||||||||
Group | n/a | ||||||||||
Period | period 8 | ||||||||||
Block | g-block | ||||||||||
Electron configuration | [Og] 7d1 8s2 8p1 (predicted)[1] | ||||||||||
Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 9, 3 (predicted) | ||||||||||
Physical properties | |||||||||||
Phase at STP | Ubb: | ||||||||||
Melting point | 1312.85 K ( °C, °F) | ||||||||||
Boiling point | 2004.19 K ( °C, °F) | ||||||||||
Density (at STP) | 16.362g/ccm g/L | ||||||||||
Triple point | 1312.84 K, kPa | ||||||||||
Critical point | 4313.06 K K, MPa | ||||||||||
Atomic properties | |||||||||||
Oxidation states | (+4) (predicted)[2] | ||||||||||
Ionization energies | |||||||||||
Other properties | |||||||||||
Natural occurrence | Ubb: | ||||||||||
CAS Number | 54576-73-7 | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
Naming | IUPAC systematic element name | ||||||||||
Main isotopes of unbibium | |||||||||||
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Another alternative name is Diburnium
Unbibium Media
Regions of differently shaped nuclei, as predicted by the Interacting Boson Approximation
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.
- ↑ Pyykkö, Pekka (2011). "A suggested periodic table up to Z≤ 172, based on Dirac–Fock calculations on atoms and ions". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 13 (1): 161–8. Bibcode:2011PCCP...13..161P. doi:10.1039/c0cp01575j. PMID 20967377.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Eliav, E.; Fritzsche, S.; Kaldor, U. (2015). "Electronic structure theory of the superheavy elements" (pdf). Nuclear Physics A. 944 (December 2015): 518–550. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2015.06.017.