Template:Infobox oxygen
- Temp: comparing dataset and input-parameter here to check. No effect in article. [January 2019]
- DIFF
- (parameter is empty) -- infobox
- [He] 2s2 2p4 -- dataset
- Using symb-to-elconfig dataset now. DIFFs marked here may be caused by technical issues wrt reference handling, not actual diffs. -DePiep (talk) 20:17, 3 February 2019 (UTC)
General properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Allotropes | O2, O3 (ozone) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Appearance | (O2) gas: colourless liquid and solid: pale blue | ||||||||||||||||||||
Standard atomic weight (Ar, standard) | [15.99903, 15.99977][1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abundance | |||||||||||||||||||||
in the Earth's crust | 46% | ||||||||||||||||||||
in the oceans | 86% | ||||||||||||||||||||
in the solar system | 1% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Oxygen in the periodic table | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Atomic number (Z) | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Group | group 16 (chalcogens) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Period | period 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Block | p-block | ||||||||||||||||||||
Electron configuration | [He] 2s2 2p4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Electrons per shell | 2, 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Physical properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
Phase at STP | O: Gas (O2) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Melting point | 54.36 K (−218.79 °C, −361.82 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Boiling point | 90.188 K (−182.962 °C, −297.332 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density (at STP) | 1.429 g/L | ||||||||||||||||||||
when liquid (at b.p.) | 1.141 g/cm3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Triple point | 54.361 K, 0.1463 kPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
Critical point | 154.581 K, 5.043 MPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
Heat of fusion | (O2) 0.444 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
Heat of vaporization | (O2) 6.82 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
Molar heat capacity | (O2) 29.378 J/(mol·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vapor pressure
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Atomic properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
Oxidation states | −1, −2, +1, +2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 3.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ionization energies |
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Covalent radius | 66±2 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
Van der Waals radius | 152 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
Spectral lines of oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
Natural occurrence | O: Primordial | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crystal structure | cubic | ||||||||||||||||||||
Speed of sound | 330 m/s (gas, at 27 °C) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Thermal conductivity | 26.58×10−3 W/(m·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Magnetic ordering | paramagnetic | ||||||||||||||||||||
Magnetic susceptibility | +3449.0·10−6 cm3/mol (293 K)[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||
CAS Number | 7782-44-7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||
Discovery | Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1771) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Named by | Antoine Lavoisier (1777) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Main isotopes of oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||
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most stable isotope | |
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References
- ↑ Meija, J.; Coplen, T. B.; Berglund, M.; Brand, W.A.; De Bièvre, P.; Gröning, M.; Holden, N.E.; Irrgeher, J.; Loss, R.D.; Walczyk, T.; Prohaska, T. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
{{cite journal}}
: Unknown parameter|displayauthors=
ignored (|display-authors=
suggested) (help) - ↑ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
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Isotopes
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TemplateData
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References
See also
- {{Infobox element}}
- Infobox element/testcases-all-params
- All subpages of Template:Infobox element
Tracking categories
- Category:Infobox element subtemplates (4)
- Category:Periodic table infobox templates (0)
- Category:Element infobox templates that need attention (57)
- Category:Pages using infobox element with unknown parameters (11)
- Category:Element data sets (15)
Index by periodic table
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