Iraqi insurgency (2003-2011)
An Iraqi Insurgency started after the 2003 American invasion and the removal of Saddam Husayn from power. The insurgency lasted until the end of the Iraq War which caused another Iraqi Insurgency which lasted from 2011-2013. The insurgency was diverse with different sects and religions that would normally be enemies fighting against the US forces together.[11] However this alliance later broke apart and later caused a civil war in Iraq.[12][13]
References
- ↑ Elaheh Rostami-Povey, Iran's Influence: A Religious-Political State and Society in Its Region, pp. 130–154, Zed Books Ltd, 2010.
- ↑ "Iranian Strategy in Iraq Politics and "Other Means"" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
- ↑ "U.S. employs Israeli tactics in Iraq". NBC News. December 13, 2003. Retrieved 2023-06-12.
- ↑ Hersh, Seymour M. (21 June 2004). "As June 30th approaches, Israel looks to the Kurds.". The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2004/06/28/plan-b-2. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
- ↑ Bishku (2018), p. 63.
- ↑ President Barack Obama Speaks With VICE News. YouTube. 16 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21.
- ↑ Krepinevich, Andrew F.; Jr (2005-09-01). "How to Win in Iraq" (in en-US). Foreign Affairs (September/October 2005). . https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/iraq/2005-09-01/how-win-iraq. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- ↑ Georgy, Michael (2023-03-16). "Iraqi ambush of Americans made a mockery of 'Mission Accomplished'" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/iraqi-ambush-americans-made-mockery-mission-accomplished-2023-03-16/. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- ↑ Mazzetti, Mark (2004-07-06). "U.S. Response to Insurgency Called a Failure" (in en-US). Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jul-06-fg-counterinsurgency6-story.html. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- ↑ Cordesman, Anthony H. (2020-01-02). "America's Failed Strategy in the Middle East: Losing Iraq and the Gulf".
- ↑ "A Face and a Name: Civilian Victims of Insurgent Groups in Iraq: III. Insurgent Groups in Iraq". www.hrw.org. Retrieved 2024-03-07.
- ↑ "12/06 CBS: 85% of Americans now characterize the situation in Iraq as a Civil War" (PDF). CBS News. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
- ↑
Iraqi Insurgency (2003-2011) Media
U.S. Army M1A2 Abrams tanks patrol the streets of Tal Afar, Iraq in February 2005.
Map of the Islamic State of Iraq and its provinces on 7th of April, 2007
A roadside bombing in Iraq on 3 August 2005
Ba'ath Party flag
Poll: Nearly two-thirds of Americans say Iraq in civil war. 28 Sep 2006. http://www.cnn.com/2006/POLITICS/09/28/poll.iraq/index.html.
