May 12
May 12 is the 132nd day of the year (133rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 233 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events
Up to 1900
- 1003 – Pope Silvester II
- 1012 – Pope Sergius IV
- 1182 – Valdemar I of Denmark (b. 1131)
- 1382 – Queen Joan I of Naples (b. 1327)
- 1465 – Thomas Palaeologus, titular Byzantine Emperor (b. 1409)
- 1641 – Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford (b. 1593)
- 1684 – Edme Mariotte (b. 1620), French physicist and priest
- 1700 – John Dryden, English writer (b. 1631)
- 1708 – Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (b. 1658)
- 1784 - Abraham Trembley, Swiss naturalist (b. 1710)
- 1796 - Johann Peter Uz, German poet (b. 1720)
- 1845 – János Bacsanyi, Hungarian poet (b. 1763)
- 1856 - Jacques Philippe Marie Binet, French mathematician, physicist and astronomer (b. 1786)
- 1859 – Sergei Aksakov, Russian writer (b. 1791)
- 1860 - Charles Barry, English architect (b. 1795)
- 1864 - J.E.B. Stuart, American general (b. 1833)
- 1867 – Friedrich William Eduard Gerhard, German archaeologist (b. 1795)
- 1876 - Georgi Benkovski, Bulgarian revolutionary (b. 1843)
- 1884 – Bedřich Smetana, Czech composer (b. 1824)
- 1889 – John Cadbury, English chocolate entrepreneur (b. 1801)
- 1890 - Frances Parthenope Vernay, sister of Florence Nightingale (b. 1819)
1901 – 2000
- 1907 – Joris-Karl Huysmans, French writer (b. 1848)
- 1913 - Enriqueta Marti, Spanish serial killer and kidnapper of children (b. 1868)
- 1916 – James Connolly, Irish socialist and Easter Rising leader (b. 1868)
- 1925 – Amy Lowell, poet (b. 1874)
- 1935 – Józef Piłsudski, Polish statesman (b. 1867)
- 1944 – Max Brand, writer (b. 1892)
- 1944 – Q, British writer (b. 1863)
- 1956 – Louis Calhern, movie actor (b. 1895)
- 1957 – Erich von Stroheim, movie director and actor (b. 1885)
- 1957 - Alfonso de Portago, Spanish bobsledder and racing driver (b. 1928)
- 1963 – Bobby Kerr, Canadian runner (b. 1882)
- 1966 - Felix Martin Julius Steiner, German SS officer (b. 1896)
- 1967 – John Masefield, British writer (b. 1878)
- 1970 – Nelly Sachs, German writer (b. 1891)
- 1971 – Heinie Manush, American Baseball Hall of Famer (b. 1901)
- 1973 – Frances Marion, American screenwriter and director (b. 1888)
- 1978 - Robert Coogan, American actor (b. 1924)
- 1985 – Jean Dubuffet, painter (b. 1901)
- 1986 – Elisabeth Bergner, actress (b. 1897)
- 1986 – Alicia Moreau de Justo, Argentine physician, politician, pacifist and activist (b. 1885)
- 1992 – Robert Reed, actor (b. 1932)
- 1994 – John Smith, British politician (b. 1938)
- 1994 - Erik Erikson, German psychoanalyst (b. 1902)
- 1995 - Mia Martini, Italian singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1942)
- 2000 – Adam Petty, race car driver (b. 1980)
From 2001
- 2001 – Perry Como, singer (b. 1912)
- 2001 - Alexei Tupolev, Russian aircraft designer (b. 1925)
- 2002 - Joseph Bonanno, Italian-American gangster (b. 1905)
- 2003 – Sadruddin Aga Khan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, 1965 – 1977
- 2005 – Monica Zetterlund, Swedish actress and singer (b. 1937)
- 2006 - Hussein Maziq, Prime Minister of Libya (b. 1918)
- 2008 – Irena Sendler, Polish humanitarian (b. 1910)
- 2008 - Robert Rauschenberg, American painter (b. 1925)
- 2009 – Antonio Vega, Spanish singer (b. 1957)
- 2013 - Gerd Langguth, German professor of political science (b. 1946)
- 2013 - Constantino Romero, Spanish actor (b. 1947)
- 2014 - Jacinto Convit, Venezuelan doctor and scientist (b. 1913)
- 2014 - H. R. Giger, Swiss artist (b. 1940)
- 2014 - Sarat Pujari, Indian actor, director and movie producer (b. 1934)
- 2014 - Lorenzo Zambrano, Spanish businessman, CEO of CEMEX (b. 1944)
- 2014 - Marco Cé, Italian cardinal (b. 1925)
- 2014 - Cornell Borchers, Lithuanian-German actress (b. 1925)
- 2014 - Nash the Slash, Canadian musician (b. 1948)
- 2015 - Peter Gay, German-American psychohistorian (b. 1923)
- 2015 - Suchitra Bhattacharya, Indian novelist (b. 1950)
- 2015 - William Zinsser, American writer (b. 1922)
- 2015 - William MacDonald, English-Australian serial killer (b. 1924)
- 2016 - Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia (b. 1924)
- 2016 - Susannah Mushatt Jones, American supercentenarian (b. 1899)
- 2016 - Mike Agostini, Trinidadian sprinter (b. 1935)
- 2016 - Julius La Rosa, American pop singer (b. 1930)
- 2016 - Del Latta, American politician (b. 1920)
- 2016 - Yukio Ninagawa, Japanese film and theatre director (b. 1935)
- 2016 - Georges Sesia, French footballer (b. 1924)
- 2017 - Antonio Candido, Brazilian literary critic and sociologist (b. 1918)
- 2017 - Mauno Koivisto, 10th President of Finland (b. 1923)
- 2017 - Yale Lary, American football player, businessman and politician (b. 1930)
- 2017 - Henri Termeer, Dutch-American biotechnology expert (b. 1946)
- 2017 - Yu So-chow, Chinese actress (b. 1930)
- 2017 - Amotz Zahavi, Israeli evolutionary biologist (b. 1928)
- 2018 - Will Alsop, English architect (b. 1947)
- 2018 - Tessa Jowell, English politician (b. 1947)
- 2018 - Antonio Mercero, Spanish film and television director (b. 1936)
- 2018 - Dennis Nilsen, Scottish serial killer (b. 1945)
- 2018 - Kevin Tierney, Irish-Canadian film producer (b. 1950)
- 2018 - Donald Gary Young, American business executive (b. 1950)
- 2018 - Chuck Knox, American football coach (b. 1932)
- 2019 - Héctor Enrique Olivares, Argentine politician (b. 1958)
- 2019 - Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir, Lebanese Maronite cardinal (b. 1920)
- 2019 - Alan Skirton, English footballer (b. 1939)
- 2019 - Hiralal Yadav, Indian folk singer (b. 1925)
Births
1901 – 1950
- 1903 - Lennox Berkeley, English composer (d. 1989)
- 1907 – Katharine Hepburn, American actress (d. 2003)
- 1908 - Alejandro Scopelli, Argentine-born Italian footballer (d. 1987)
- 1910 – Johan Ferrier, first President of Suriname (d. 2010)
- 1910 – Dorothy Hodgkin, British biochemist (d. 1994)
- 1910 – Giulietta Simionato, Italian opera singer (d. 2010)
- 1913 - Igor Bondarevsky, Russian chess player (d. 1979)
- 1915 – Frère Roger, Swiss religious leader (d. 2005)
- 1918 - Mary Kay Ash, American businesswoman (d. 2001)
- 1918 – Julius Rosenberg, American, convicted of spying for the Soviet Union (d. 1953)
- 1920 - Vilém Flusser, Czech-Brazilian philosopher, writer and journalist (d. 1991)
- 1921 - Joseph Beuys, German artist (d. 1986)
- 1921 - Farley Mowat, Canadian environmentalist and writer (d. 2014)
- 1921 - Giovanni Benelli, Italian cardinal (d. 1982)
- 1922 - Roy Salvadori, English racing driver (d. 2012)
- 1922 - Murray Gershenz, American actor (d. 2013)
- 1922 - Marco Denevi, Argentine writer (d. 1998)
- 1924 – Tony Hancock, British comedian (d. 1968)
- 1924 - Alexander Esenin-Volpin, Russian-American mathematician (d. 2016)
- 1925 - Yogi Berra, American baseball player and manager (d. 2015)
- 1926 - James Samuel Coleman, American sociologist (d. 1995)
- 1926 - Viren J. Shah, Indian politician, 21st Governor of West Bengal (d. 2013)
- 1928 - Burt Bacharach, American pianist and composer
- 1929 – Sam Nujoma, first, and former, President of Namibia
- 1929 - Dollard St. Laurent, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2015)
- 1929 - Agnes Heller, Hungarian philosopher
- 1930 - Jesús Franco, Spanish director and screenwriter (d. 2013)
- 1930 – Manuel Marulanda, Colombian guerrilla (d. 2008)
- 1932 - Derek Malcolm, British movie critic and historian
- 1933 – Andrey Voznesensky, Russian poet (d. 2010)
- 1935 - Hoss Ellington, American NASCAR driver (d. 2014)
- 1935 – Gary Peacock, American jazz musician
- 1935 - Johnny Bucyk, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1936 – Frank Stella, American painter and sculptor
- 1936 – Tom Snyder, American television personality (d. 2007)
- 1936 – Guillermo Endara, President of Panama (d. 2009)
- 1937 - George Carlin, American stand-up comedian (d. 2008)
- 1937 - Beryl Burton, English cyclist (d. 1996)
- 1937 - Miriam Stoppard, English doctor, writer and broadcaster
- 1938 - Andrei Amalrik, Russian historian, publicist, writer and dissident (d. 1980)
- 1939 - Reg Gasnier, Australian rugby league player (d. 2014)
- 1939 – Ron Ziegler, American White House Press Secretary (d. 2003)
- 1939 – Jalal Dabagh, Kurdish politician, writer and journalist
- 1942 – Ian Dury, British singer (d. 2000)
- 1944 - Chris Patten, British politician, last British Governor of Hong Kong
- 1945 - Alan Ball, Jr., English footballer (d. 2007)
- 1945 - Ian McLagan, English-American singer-songwriter and keyboardist (d. 2014)
- 1946 – Gareth Evans, British philosopher
- 1947 – Michael Ignatieff, Canadian politician
- 1948 - John Blackley, Scottish footballer
- 1948 – Ivan Kral, Czech-American musician
- 1948 – Steve Winwood, British musician
- 1948 – David Heineman, American politician, 39th Governor of Nebraska
- 1948 - Joe Tasker, English mountaineer (d. 1982)
- 1950 – Gabriel Byrne, Irish actor
- 1950 - Helena Kennedy, English judge and politician
- 1950 - Jenni Murray, English journalist and broadcaster
- 1950 - Renate Stecher, German athlete
1951 – 1975
- 1954 – Fridrik Thor Fridriksson, Icelandic movie director
- 1958 – Eric Singer, American musician (KISS)
- 1961 - Jennifer Armstrong, American writer
- 1961 - Billy Duffy, English guitarist and songwriter
- 1962 – Emilio Estevez, American actor
- 1962 - Brett Gurewitz, American guitarist and songwriter
- 1962 - April Grace, American actress
- 1963 – Stefano Modena, Italian racing driver
- 1963 - Panagiotis Fasoulas, Greek basketball player and politician
- 1963 - Gavin Hood, South African actor, director, producer and screenwriter
- 1966 - Stephen Baldwin, American actor
- 1966 – Bebel Gilberto, Brazilian singer
- 1967 - Paul D'Amour, American singer and musician
- 1967 - Bill Shorten, Australian politician
- 1968 – Tony Hawk, American skateboarder
- 1968 – Catherine Tate, British comedienne
- 1969 - Kevin Nalty, American comedian and blogger
- 1970 – Mark Foster, British swimmer
- 1970 – Samantha Mathis, American actress
- 1974 - Marc Capdevila, Spanish swimmer
- 1974 - Taraneh Javanbakht, Iranian poet, writer, artist, scientist and activist
- 1975 – Jonah Lomu, New Zealand rugby player (d. 2015)
From 1976
- 1977 – Graeme Dott, Scottish snooker player
- 1978 – Aya Ishiguro, Japanese singer (Morning Musume)
- 1978 - Jason Biggs, American actor
- 1978 - Josh Phelps, American baseball player
- 1980 – Felipe Lopez, Puerto Rican baseball player
- 1981 - Kentaro Sato, Japanese-American composer and conductor
- 1981 - Rami Malek, American actor
- 1981 - Lorena Bernal, Argentine-Spanish model and actress
- 1983 – Charilaos Pappas, Greek footballer
- 1983 – Alina Kabayeva, Russian gymnast
- 1983 - Yujiro Kushida, Japanese professional wrestler
- 1983 - Francisco Javier Torres, Mexican footballer
- 1984 - Tommaso Reato, Italian rugby player
- 1984 - Justin Williams, American basketball player
- 1985 - Andrew Howe, Italian athlete
- 1986 - Jonathan Orozco, Mexican footballer
- 1986 – Emily VanCamp, Canadian actress
- 1987 - Robbie Rogers, American soccer player
- 1988 – Marcelo Vieira, Brazilian footballer
- 1992 - Erik Durm, German footballer
- 1992 – Malcolm David Kelley, American actor
- 1995 – Luke Benward, American actor
- 1995 - Sawyer Sweeten, American actor (d. 2015)
- 1995 - Sullivan Sweeten, American actor
- 2003 – Madeleine McCann, missing since 2007
Deaths
Observances
- International Nurses' Day, in honour of Florence Nightingale
- Johan Vilhelm Snellman Day (Finland)