August 11
August 11 is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 142 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events
Up to 1900
- 480 BC – Leonidas, King of Sparta
- 223 – Jia Xu, Chinese politician (b. 147)
- 353 – Magnentius, Roman usurper (b. 303)
- 449 – Archbishop Flavian of Constantinople
- 897 – Wilfred the Hairy, Count of Barcelona
- 1204 – King Guttorm of Norway (b. 1199)
- 1253 – Saint Clare of Assisi, patron saint of television (b. 1193)
- 1259 – Mongke Khan, Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (b. 1208)
- 1456 – Janos Hunyadi, Hungarian regent (b. 1387)
- 1563 – Bartolome de Escobedo, Spanish composer (b. 1500)
- 1578 – Pedro Nunes, Portuguese mathematician (b. 1502)
- 1656 – Ottavio Piccolomini, Austrian-Italian field marshal (b. 1599)
- 1801 – Felix Maria Samaniego, Spanish poet (b. 1745)
- 1813 – Henry James Pye, English poet (b. 1745)
- 1851 – Lorenz Oken, German industrialist (b. 1779)
- 1854 – Macedonio Melloni, Italian physicist (b. 1798)
- 1872 – Andrew Smith, Scottish physician, surgeon and zoologist (b. 1797)
- 1886 – Lydia Koidula, Estonian poet (b. 1843)
- 1890 – John Henry Newman, English cardinal (b. 1801)
- 1892 – Enrico Betti, Italian mathematician (b. 1813)
1901 – 2000
- 1903 – Eugenio Maria de Hostos, Puerto Rican educator and nationalist (b. 1839)
- 1908 – Khudiram Bose, Indian freedom fighter (b. 1889)
- 1919 – Andrew Carnegie, Scottish-American industrialist, philanthropist (b. 1835)
- 1936 – Blas Infante, Spanish writer and politician (b. 1885)
- 1937 – Edith Wharton, American writer (b. 1862)
- 1939 – Jean Bugatti, Automobile designer (b. 1909)
- 1953 – Tazio Nuvolari, Italian racecar driver (b. 1892)
- 1955 – Robert W. Wood, American experimental physicist (b. 1868)
- 1956 – Jackson Pollock, American artist (b. 1912)
- 1956 – Frieda von Richthofen, German writer (b. 1879)
- 1972 – Max Theiler, South African virologist (b. 1899)
- 1974 – Vicente Emilio Sojo, Venezuelan musicologist and composer (b. 1887)
- 1975 – Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, Israeli politician (b. 1885)
- 1978 – Mario Varglien, Italian footballer (b. 1905)
- 1980 – Paul Robert, French lexicographer and publisher (b. 1910)
- 1982 – Tom Drake, American actor (b. 1918)
- 1984 – Paul Felix Schmidt, Estonia-born German chess player (b. 1916)
- 1984 – Alfred A. Knopf, American publisher (b. 1892)
- 1986 – Heinz Strehl, German footballer (b. 1938)
- 1988 – Alfred Kelbassa, German footballer (b. 1925)
- 1994 – Peter Cushing, British actor (b. 1913)
- 1996 – Rafael Kubelik, conductor and composer (b. 1914)
From 2001
- 2003 – Diana Mitford, widow of British Fascist leader Oswald Mosley (b. 1910)
- 2003 – Herb Brooks, American ice hockey coach (b. 1937)
- 2003 – Armand Borel, Swiss mathematician (b. 1923)
- 2006 – Mike Douglas, American entertainer (b. 1920)
- 2008 – Fred Sinowatz, former Chancellor of Austria (b. 1929)
- 2009 – Eunice Kennedy Shriver, founder of the Special Olympics, and sister of John F. Kennedy (b. 1921)
- 2011 – Jani Lane, American musician (b. 1964)
- 2013 – Henry Polic II, American actor (b. 1945)
- 2013 – Shirley Herz, American publicist (b. 1925)
- 2013 – Jean Bethbo Elshtain, American scholar (b. 1941)
- 2014 – Vladimir Beara, Yugoslavian footballer (b. 1928)
- 2014 – Raymond Gravel, Canadian politician (b. 1952)
- 2014 – Pierre Ryckmans, Belgian-Australian diplomat and author (b. 1935)
- 2014 – Kika Szaszkiewiczowa, Polish artist and writer (b. 1917)
- 2014 – Robin Williams, American actor and comedian (b. 1951)
- 2015 – Nour El-Sherif, Egyptian actor and conspiracy theorist (b. 1946)
- 2015 – Harald Nielsen, Danish footballer (b. 1941)
- 2016 – Hanif Mohammad, Pakistani cricketer (b. 1934)
- 2017 – Abdulhussain Abdulredha, Kuwaiti actor and writer (b. 1939)
- 2017 – Segun Bucknor, Nigerian musician and journalist (b. 1946)
- 2017 – Yisrael Kristal, Polish-Israeli supercentenarian and Holocaust survivor, oldest-living man (b. 1903)
- 2017 – Kent Lee, American Vice Admiral (b. 1923)
- 2017 – Eugenio Polgovsky, Mexican film director (b. 1977)
- 2018 – V. S. Naipaul, Trinidadian-British writer (b. 1932)
- 2018 – Fabio Mamerto Rivas Santos, Dominican Roman Catholic prelate (b. 1932)
- 2018 – Morris G. Hallock, American politician (b. 1926)
- 2019 – Bluey Adams, Australian footballer (b. 1935)
- 2019 – Darryl Drake, American football player (b. 1956)
- 2019 – Michael E. Krauss, American linguist (b. 1934)
- 2019 – Ningali Lawford, Australian actress (b. 1967)
- 2019 – Barbara March, Canadian actress (b. 1953)
- 2019 – Walter Martínez, Honduran footballer (b. 1982)
Births
1901 - 1950
- 1902 – Alfredo Binda, Italian cyclist (d. 1986)
- 1902 – Lloyd Nolan, actor (d. 1982)
- 1905 – Erwin Chargaff, Austrian biochemist (d. 2002)
- 1905 – Kurt Gerstein, German SS officer (d. 1945)
- 1911 – Thanom Kittikachorn, Thai general and politician (d. 2004)
- 1912 – Eva Ahnert-Rohlfs, astronomer (d. 1954)
- 1913 – Angus Wilson, British novelist (d. 1991)
- 1913 – Paul Dupuis, French Canadian actor (d. 1976)
- 1913 – Bob Scheffing, American baseball player and manager (d. 1985)
- 1914 – Hugh Martin, American songwriter (d. 2011)
- 1915 – Morris Weiss, American comic book artist and writer (d. 2014)
- 1917 – Dik Browne, American cartoonist (d. 1989)
- 1917 – Ilse Scholl, German activist (d. 1998)
- 1918 – Thomas A. Bird, British World War II army officer and architect (d. 2017)
- 1919 – Ginette Neveu, French violinist (d. 1949)
- 1920 – Mike Douglas, American entertainer (d. 2006)
- 1921 – Alex Haley, American historian and novelist (d. 1992)
- 1923 – Stan Chambers, American television reporter (d. 2015)
- 1925 – Floyd Curry, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2006)
- 1925 – Arlene Dahl, American actress (d. 2021)
- 1926 – Aaron Klug, Lithuanian-born British chemist (d. 2018)
- 1926 – Claus von Bülow, Danish-born socialite (d. 2019)
- 1927 – Raymond Leppard, English conductor
- 1927 – Stuart Rosenberg, American director (d. 2007)
- 1928 – Beniamino Andreatta, Italian economist and politician (d. 2007)
- 1929 – Alun Hoddinott, Welsh composer (d. 2008)
- 1932 – Fernando Arrabal, Spanish playwright and novelist
- 1932 – Peter Eisenman, American architect
- 1933 – Jerry Falwell, American Christian preacher and politician (d. 2007)
- 1936 – Bill Monbouquette, American baseball player (d. 2015)
- 1937 – Anna Massey, British actress (d. 2011)
- 1937 – Patrick Joseph McGovern, American businessman (d. 2014)
- 1942 – Mike Hugg, British musician
- 1943 – Abigail Folger, American Coffee heiress (d. 1969)
- 1943 – Pervez Musharraf, Pakistani general and politician, former President of Pakistan (d. 2023)
- 1943 – Jim Kale, Canadian musician
- 1944 – Frederick W. Smith, American businessman
- 1944 – Ian McDiarmid, Scottish actor
- 1946 – Marilyn vos Savant, American newspaper columnist
- 1946 – Oscar Berger, 34th President of Guatemala
- 1947 – Theo de Jong, Dutch footballer and manager
- 1948 – Don Boyd, Scottish director, producer and screenwriter
- 1948 – Jan Palach, Czech activist (d. 1969)
- 1949 – Ian Charleson, Scottish actor (d. 1990)
- 1949 – Eric Carmen, American singer and guitarist
- 1950 – Erik Brann, American guitarist
- 1950 – Andrei Golovin, Russian composer
- 1950 – Gennidy Nikonov, designer of the AN-94 assault rifle
- 1950 – Steve Wozniak, American personal computer pioneer
1951 – 1975
- 1952 – Reid Blackburn, American photographer (d. 1980)
- 1953 – Hulk Hogan (Terry Gene Bollea), American professional wrestler
- 1954 – Joe Jackson, British singer
- 1955 – Sylvia Hermon, British politician
- 1956 – Pierre-Louis Lions, French mathematician
- 1957 – Richie Ramone, American musician, drummer with The Ramones
- 1957 – Ian Stuart Donaldson, British musician (d. 1993)
- 1958 – Jah Wobble, British musician
- 1959 – Gustavo Cerati, Argentine singer and musician (d. 2014)
- 1959 – Richard Scudamore, English businessman
- 1961 – Sunil Shetty, Indian actor
- 1961 – Frederick W. Sturckow, American astronaut
- 1965 – Shinji Mikami, Japanese video game designer
- 1965 – Viola Davis, American actress
- 1965 – Marc Bergevin, Canadian ice hockey player and general manager
- 1965 – Robert Fleck, Scottish footballer
- 1966 – Juan María Solare, Argentine music composer and pianist
- 1966 – Nigel Martyn, English footballer
- 1967 – Joe Rogan, comedian and television host
- 1968 – Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau, sister-in-law to King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
- 1968 – Sophie Okonedo, British actress
- 1968 – Noordin Mohammad Top, Malaysian terrorist (d. 2009)
- 1969 – Ashley Jensen, Scottish actress
- 1969 – Vanderlei Cordeiro de Lima, Brazilian marathon runner
- 1970 – Gianluca Pessotto, Italian footballer
- 1972 – Agnes Samaria, Namibian athlete
- 1972 – Jonathon Prandi, American male model
- 1974 – Audrey Mestre, French freediver (d. 2002)
- 1974 – Marie-France Dubreuil, Canadian ice dancer
- 1974 – Anju Jain, Indian cricketer and coach
From 1976
- 1976 – Iván Córdoba, Colombian footballer
- 1976 – Erick Lindgren, American poker player
- 1977 – Gemma Hayes, Irish musician
- 1978 – Jermain Taylor, American boxer
- 1978 – Chris Kelly, American rapper (Kris Kross) (d. 2013)
- 1979 – Nemanja Vucicevic, Serbian footballer
- 1980 – José Antonio Castro, Mexican footballer
- 1980 – Sébastien Squillaci, French footballer
- 1980 – Lee Suggs, American football player
- 1981 – Sandi Thom, Scottish singer
- 1983 – Chris Hemsworth, Australian actor
- 1983 – Yuriy Krymarenko, Ukrainian high-jumper
- 1984 – Melky Cabrera, Dominican baseball player
- 1984 – Lucas di Grassi, Brazilian racing driver
- 1986 – Kaori Fukihara, Japanese voice actress
- 1986 – Richard Keogh, English-Irish footballer
- 1986 – Pablo Sandoval, Venezuelan baseball player
- 1987 – Dany N'Guessan, French footballer
- 1988 – Patty Mills, Australian basketball player
- 1990 – Nicola Zagame, Australian water polo player
- 1991 – Cristian Tello, Spanish footballer
- 1992 – Bryce Cotton, American basketball player
- 1992 – Tomi Lahren, American conservative political commentator
- 1992 – Gilli Rólantsson, Faroese footballer
- 1993 – Alyson Stoner, American actress
- 1993 – Gita Gutawa, Indonesian singer-songwriter and actress
- 1993 – Sean McGinty, English-Irish footballer
- 1993 – Andre Drummond, American basketball player
- 1994 – Rand Al-Mashhadani, Iraqi competitive shooter
Deaths
Observances
- Independence Day in Chad