List of oldest living state leaders

This article lists the 100 oldest living current or former state leaders whose age can be demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. State leaders are defined to include heads of state (including representatives who act in their stead, generally a governor-general), heads of government and internationally recognized de facto leaders[lower-greek 1] of sovereign states with significant international recognition. Leaders are not included if no reliable secondary sources have confirmed that the leader is alive within the last 10 years.

Gallery

List

     Currently in office

No. Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
1 Rodríguez, GuillermoGuillermo Rodríguez  Ecuador Acting President (1972–1976) 4 Nov 1923 102 years, 11 days 4 Nov 2023[2]
2 Murayama, TomiichiTomiichi Murayama  Japan Prime Minister (1994–1996) 3 Mar 1924 101 years, 257 days 23 Feb 2024[3]
3 Mahathir Mohamad, Mahathir Mohamad  Malaysia Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) 10 Jul 1925 100 years, 128 days 18 Jul 2024[4]
4 Sharq, Mohammad HasanMohammad Hasan Sharq  Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1989) 17 Jul 1925 100 years, 121 days 30 Aug 2016[5]
5 Wade, AbdoulayeAbdoulaye Wade  Senegal President (2000–2012) 29 May 1926 99 years, 170 days 5 Jul 2023[6]
6 Adamkus, ValdasValdas Adamkus  Lithuania President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) 3 Nov 1926 99 years, 12 days 3 Nov 2023[7]
7 Dizdarević, RaifRaif Dizdarević  Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1988–1989) 9 Dec 1926 98 years, 341 days 24 Nov 2023[8]
8 Kim Yong-nam, Kim Yong-nam  North Korea Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) 4 Feb 1928 97 years, 284 days 11 Jan 2021[9]
9 Foulkes, ArthurArthur Foulkes  Bahamas Governor-General (2010–2014) 11 May 1928 97 years, 188 days 10 May 2023[10]
10 Boross, PéterPéter Boross  Hungary Prime Minister (1993–1994) 27 Aug 1928 97 years, 80 days 27 Aug 2023[11]
11 Zhu Rongji, Zhu Rongji  China Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) 23 Oct 1928 97 years, 23 days 13 Jul 2023[12]
12 Balladur, ÉdouardÉdouard Balladur  France Prime Minister (1993–1995) 2 May 1929 96 years, 197 days 2 Jul 2023[13]
13 Turnquest, OrvilleOrville Turnquest  Bahamas Governor-General (1995–2001) 19 Jul 1929 96 years, 119 days 20 Feb 2023[14]
14 Chamorro, VioletaVioleta Chamorro  Nicaragua 18 Oct 1929 96 years, 28 days 18 Oct 2023[15]
15 Gombojavyn Ochirbat, Gombojavyn Ochirbat  Mongolia General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) 15 Nov 1929 96 years, 0 days 6 Dec 2021[16]
16 Moisiu, AlfredAlfred Moisiu  Albania President (2002–2007) 1 Dec 1929 95 years, 349 days 1 Dec 2023[17]
17 Lee Hyun-jae, Lee Hyun-jae  South Korea Prime Minister (1988) 20 Dec 1929 95 years, 330 days 28 Oct 2021[18]
Panić, MilanMilan Panić  Yugoslavia Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) 30 May 2023[19]
19 Goldenberg, EfraínEfraín Goldenberg  Peru Prime Minister (1994–1995) 28 Dec 1929 95 years, 322 days 15 Jun 2022[20]
20 Osman, AhmedAhmed Osman  Morocco Prime Minister (1972–1979) 3 Jan 1930 95 years, 316 days 2 Jun 2020[21]
21 Iliescu, IonIon Iliescu  Romania 3 Mar 1930 95 years, 257 days 25 Sep 2023[22]
22 Finnbogadóttir, VigdísVigdís Finnbogadóttir  Iceland President (1980–1996) 15 Apr 1930 95 years, 214 days 8 Nov 2023[23]
23 Sarney, JoséJosé Sarney  Brazil President (1985–1990) 24 Apr 1930 95 years, 205 days 11 Oct 2023[24]
24 Kesang Choden, Kesang Choden  Bhutan Regent (1972) 21 May 1930 95 years, 178 days 13 Aug 2022[25]
25 Sánchez de Lozada, GonzaloGonzalo Sánchez de Lozada  Bolivia President (1993–1997; 2002–2003) 1 Jul 1930 95 years, 137 days 18 Jun 2023[26]
26 Dumont, IvyIvy Dumont  Bahamas
2 Oct 1930 95 years, 44 days 12 Jul 2023[27]
27 Dlamini, MabandlaMabandla Dlamini  Swaziland Prime Minister (1979–1983) 11 Nov 1930 95 years, 4 days 10 Aug 2023[28]
28 Choe Yong-rim, Choe Yong-rim  North Korea Premier (2010–2013) 20 Nov 1930 94 years, 360 days 27 Jul 2023[29]
29 Virata, CesarCesar Virata  Philippines Prime Minister (1981–1986) 12 Dec 1930 94 years, 338 days 15 May 2023[30]
30 Deane, WilliamWilliam Deane  Australia Governor-General (1996–2001) 4 Jan 1931 94 years, 315 days 10 Dec 2021[31]
31 Greaves, PhilipPhilip Greaves  Barbados Acting Governor-General (2017–2018) 19 Jan 1931 94 years, 300 days 2 Jan 2022[32]
32 Perón, IsabelIsabel Perón  Argentina President (1974–1976) 4 Feb 1931 94 years, 284 days 4 Feb 2024[33]
33 Dini, LambertoLamberto Dini  Italy Prime Minister (1995–1996) 1 Mar 1931 94 years, 259 days 1 Mar 2023[34]
34 Belgrave, ElliottElliott Belgrave  Barbados
16 Mar 1931 94 years, 244 days 16 Mar 2018[35]
35 Vassiliou, GeorgeGeorge Vassiliou  Cyprus President (1988–1993) 20 May 1931 94 years, 179 days 12 Feb 2023[36]
36 Castro, RaúlRaúl Castro  Cuba 3 Jun 1931 94 years, 165 days 3 Jun 2023[37]
37 Cardoso, Fernando HenriqueFernando Henrique Cardoso  Brazil President (1995–2002) 18 Jun 1931 94 years, 150 days 19 Jun 2023[38]
38 Khieu Samphan, Khieu Samphan
 Cambodia
28 Jul 1931 94 years, 110 days 1 Feb 2023[39]
39 Masumbuko, PiéPié Masumbuko  Burundi Acting Prime Minister (1965) 29 Sep 1931 94 years, 47 days 10 Apr 2023[40]
40 Sircar, Muhammad JamiruddinMuhammad Jamiruddin Sircar  Bangladesh Acting President (2002) 1 Dec 1931 93 years, 349 days 13 Mar 2023[41]
41 Lawrence, EdmundEdmund Lawrence  Saint Kitts and Nevis Governor-General (2013–2015) 14 Feb 1932 93 years, 274 days 4 Nov 2022[42]
42 Tang Fei, Tang Fei  Taiwan President of the Executive Yuan (2000) 15 Mar 1932 93 years, 245 days 17 Jan 2021[43]
43 Yongchaiyudh, ChavalitChavalit Yongchaiyudh  Thailand Prime Minister (1996–1997) 15 May 1932 93 years, 184 days 4 Aug 2023[44]
44 Pindling, MargueriteMarguerite Pindling  Bahamas Governor-General (2014–2019) 26 Jun 1932 93 years, 142 days 14 Feb 2024[45]
45 Panyarachun, AnandAnand Panyarachun  Thailand Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992) 9 Aug 1932 93 years, 98 days 21 Nov 2023[46]
46 Sirikit, Sirikit Regent (1956) 12 Aug 1932 93 years, 95 days 12 Aug 2023[47]
47 Dejeu, GavrilGavril Dejeu  Romania Acting Prime Minister (1998) 11 Sep 1932 93 years, 65 days 20 Dec 2023[48]
48 Landsbergis, VytautasVytautas Landsbergis  Lithuania Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992) 18 Oct 1932 93 years, 28 days 11 Nov 2023[49]
49 Mifsud Bonnici, UgoUgo Mifsud Bonnici  Malta President (1994–1999) 8 Nov 1932 93 years, 7 days 9 Apr 2023[50]
50 Kim Suk-soo, Kim Suk-soo  South Korea Prime Minister (2002–2003) 20 Nov 1932 92 years, 360 days 16 Nov 2022[51]
Young, ColvilleColville Young  Belize Governor-General (1993–2021) 28 Dec 2023[52]
52 Than Shwe, Than Shwe  Myanmar 2 Feb 1933 92 years, 286 days 21 Apr 2023[53]
53 Biya, PaulPaul Biya  Cameroon
13 Feb 1933 Error in Template:Dts: '92 years, 275 days' is an invalid date 13 Feb 2024[54]
54 Eyskens, MarkMark Eyskens  Belgium Prime Minister (1981) 29 Apr 1933 92 years, 200 days 30 Sep 2023[55]
55 Gowda, H. D. DeveH. D. Deve Gowda  India Prime Minister (1996–1997) 18 May 1933 92 years, 181 days 15 Feb 2024[56]
56 Cindoruk, HüsamettinHüsamettin Cindoruk  Turkey Acting President (1993) 8 Jun 1933 92 years, 160 days 25 Jan 2024[57]
57 Dumaagiin Sodnom, Dumaagiin Sodnom  Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990) 14 Jul 1933 92 years, 124 days 28 Jun 2022[58]
58 Kraprayoon, SuchindaSuchinda Kraprayoon  Thailand Prime Minister (1992) 6 Aug 1933 92 years, 101 days 24 Mar 2019[59]
59 Paredes, Rubén DaríoRubén Darío Paredes  Panama Commander of the National Guard (1982–1983) 11 Aug 1933 92 years, 96 days 16 Mar 2023[60]
60 Koller, ArnoldArnold Koller  Switzerland
29 Aug 1933 92 years, 78 days 29 Aug 2023[61]
61 Szűrös, MátyásMátyás Szűrös  Hungary Provisional President (1989–1990) 11 Sep 1933 92 years, 65 days 18 Sep 2023[62]
62 Aoun, MichelMichel Aoun  Lebanon President (2016–2022)[lower-greek 2] Error in Template:Dts: '30 Sep 1933' is not a valid year 6 Jun 2023[63]
63 Pacheco, AbelAbel Pacheco  Costa Rica President (2002–2006) 22 Dec 1933 91 years, 328 days 16 Jun 2023[64]
64 Akihito, Akihito  Japan Emperor (1989–2019) 23 Dec 1933 91 years, 327 days 23 Dec 2023[65]
65 Schuster, RudolfRudolf Schuster  Slovakia President (1999–2004) 4 Jan 1934 91 years, 315 days 4 Jan 2024[66]
66 Chrétien, JeanJean Chrétien  Canada Prime Minister (1993–2003) 11 Jan 1934 91 years, 308 days 11 Jan 2024[67]
67 Cresson, ÉdithÉdith Cresson  France Prime Minister (1991–1992) 27 Jan 1934 91 years, 292 days 27 Jan 2024[68]
68 Adami, Eddie FenechEddie Fenech Adami  Malta
7 Feb 1934 91 years, 281 days 7 Feb 2024[69]
69 Ennaceur, MohamedMohamed Ennaceur  Tunisia Acting President (2019) 21 Mar 1934 91 years, 239 days 21 Mar 2023[70]
70 Pillay, J. Y.J. Y. Pillay  Singapore Acting President (2017) 30 Mar 1934 91 years, 230 days 25 Jul 2023[71]
71 Malecela, JohnJohn Malecela  Tanzania Prime Minister (1990–1994) 19 Apr 1934 91 years, 210 days 17 Aug 2023[72]
72 Pires, PedroPedro Pires  Cape Verde
29 Apr 1934 91 years, 200 days 15 Dec 2023[73]
73 Lee Hong-koo, Lee Hong-koo  South Korea Prime Minister (1994–1995) 9 May 1934 91 years, 190 days 28 Mar 2023[74]
74 Heng Samrin, Heng Samrin Template:Country data People's Republic of Kampuchea 25 May 1934 91 years, 174 days 25 May 2023[75]
75 Dacon, MonicaMonica Dacon  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Acting Governor-General (2002) 4 Jun 1934 91 years, 164 days 26 Feb 2019[76]
76 , Albert IIAlbert II  Belgium King (1993–2013) 6 Jun 1934 91 years, 162 days 5 Jul 2023[77]
77 Rakotoarijaona, DésiréDésiré Rakotoarijaona  Madagascar Prime Minister (1977–1988) 19 Jun 1934 91 years, 149 days 8 Aug 2015[78]
78 de la Espriella, RicardoRicardo de la Espriella  Panama President (1982–1984) 5 Sep 1934 91 years, 71 days 7 Sep 2017[79]
79 Jumagulov, ApasApas Jumagulov  Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister (1993–1998) 19 Sep 1934 91 years, 57 days 8 Jul 2023[80]
80 Gowon, YakubuYakubu Gowon  Nigeria Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975) 19 Oct 1934 91 years, 27 days 9 Oct 2023[81]
81 Carlsson, IngvarIngvar Carlsson  Sweden Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996) 9 Nov 1934 91 years, 6 days 26 Dec 2023[82]
Green, HamiltonHamilton Green  Guyana Prime Minister (1985–1992) 26 May 2023[83]
83 Soglo, NicéphoreNicéphore Soglo  Benin
29 Nov 1934 90 years, 351 days 28 Nov 2023[84]
84 Patil, PratibhaPratibha Patil  India President (2007–2012) 19 Dec 1934 90 years, 331 days 26 Sep 2023[85]
85 Mesić, StjepanStjepan Mesić [lower-greek 3] Error in Template:Dts: '24 Dec 1934' is not a valid year[86]
86 Eanes, António RamalhoAntónio Ramalho Eanes  Portugal 25 Jan 1935 90 years, 294 days 14 Jan 2023[87]
87 Rasizade, ArturArtur Rasizade  Azerbaijan Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018)[lower-greek 4] 26 Feb 1935 90 years, 262 days 27 Feb 2020[88]
88 Basindawa, MohammedMohammed Basindawa  Yemen Prime Minister (2011–2014) 4 Apr 1935 90 years, 225 days 25 Feb 2023[89]
89 Hollingworth, PeterPeter Hollingworth  Australia Governor-General (2001–2003) 10 Apr 1935 90 years, 219 days 21 Dec 2023[90]
Patterson, P. J.P. J. Patterson  Jamaica Prime Minister (1992–2006) 23 Jan 2024[91]
91 Gungaadorj, SharavynSharavyn Gungaadorj  Mongolia Prime Minister (1990) 2 May 1935 90 years, 197 days 2021-12-27[92]
92 Marqués Oste, NemesiNemesi Marqués Oste  Andorra|l Spanish Representative of Andorra (1993–2012) 17 May 1935 90 years, 182 days 2021-11-02[93]
93 Kengo, LéonLéon Kengo  Zaire Prime Minister (1982–1986; 1988–1990; 1994–1997) 22 May 1935 90 years, 177 days 2021-11-22[94]
Keshtmand, Sultan AliSultan Ali Keshtmand  Afghanistan Prime Minister (1981–1988; 1989–1990) 2021-04-12[95]
95 Bolger, JimJim Bolger  Australia Prime Minister (1990–1997) 31 May 1935 90 years, 168 days 2021-10-06[96]
96 Lee Hoi-chang, Lee Hoi-chang  South Korea Prime Minister (1993–1994) 2 June 1935 90 years, 166 days 2022-02-21[97]
97 Borja Cevallos, RodrigoRodrigo Borja Cevallos  Ecuador President (1988–1992) 19 June 1935 90 years, 149 days 2016-02-01[98]
98 Mário d'Alva, LeonelLeonel Mário d'Alva  São Tomé and Príncipe President (1991) 22 Jul 1935 90 years, 116 days 9 Dec 2024[99]
99 Pohamba, HifikepunyeHifikepunye Pohamba  Namibia President (2005–2015) 18 August 1935 90 years, 89 days 6 Oct 2024[100]
100 Diouf, AbdouAbdou Diouf  Senegal Prime Minister (1970–1980)
President (1981–2000)
7 September 1935 90 years, 69 days 2021-09-08[101]

Addendum

Uncertain date of birth

Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #87–42 on this list, but their exact date of birth is uncertain.
Kasm, Abdul Rauf al-Abdul Rauf al-Kasm  Syria Prime Minister (1980–1987) 1932 92 years, 319 days to
93 years, 318 days
29 January 2020[102]
Tura, SeverinoSeverino Tura  San Marino Captain Regent (1985) 1934 90 years, 319 days to
91 years, 318 days
7 August 2018[103]

Unclear status as state leaders

Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals are older than #100–8 on this list, but their status as a state leader is unclear.[lower-greek 5]
Haroun, AliAli Haroun  Algeria Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994) 8 February 1927 98 years, 280 days 24 March 2022[104]
Greig, LaurieLaurie Greig  Cook Islands Acting Queen's Representative (2000–2001) 24 February 1929 96 years, 264 days 12 September 2023[105]
Williams, Michael J.Michael J. Williams  Trinidad and Tobago Acting President during absence (1987) 16 October 1929 96 years, 30 days 7 October 2022[106]
Schwarz-Schilling, ChristianChristian Schwarz-Schilling  Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative (2006–2007) 19 Nov 1930 94 years, 361 days 15 Sep 2022[107]
Singh, KaranKaran Singh Flag of Jammu and Kashmir (1952-2019).svg Jammu and Kashmir Prince Regent (1949–1952) 9 March 1931 94 years, 251 days 20 September 2023[108]
Mancino, NicolaNicola Mancino  Italy President of the Senate acting as head of state (1999) 15 October 1931 94 years, 31 days 7 July 2023[109]
Re, Giovanni BattistaGiovanni Battista Re  Vatican City Dean of the College of Cardinals during papal vacancy (2025) 30 Jan 1934 91 years, 289 days 21 Apr 2025[110]
Mazilu, DumitruDumitru Mazilu  Romania Member of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) 24 June 1934 91 years, 144 days 24 December 2021[111]
Bertone, TarcisioTarcisio Bertone  Vatican City Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013) 2 December 1934 90 years, 348 days 22 September 2023[112]
Óscar Pammo Rodríguez [es]  Bolivia Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) 14 Dec 1934 90 years, 336 days 10 Oct 2023[113]
Lajolo, GiovanniGiovanni Lajolo  Vatican City President of the Governorate (2006–2011) 3 Jan 1935 90 years, 316 days 31 Dec 2022[114]
Gyatso, TenzinTenzin Gyatso  Tibet
6 Jul 1935 90 years, 132 days 6 Jul 2023[115]

Unclear status as state leaders with an uncertain date of birth

Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #87–30 on this list, however their exact dates of birth are uncertain and their status as a state leader is unclear.
Waldo Bernal Pereira [es]  BOL Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1980)[lower-greek 6]
Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981)
1931 or 1934 93 years, 319 days to
94 years, 318 days; or
90 years, 319 days to
91 years, 318 days
30 April 2018[116]
Mouzabakani, FélixFélix Mouzabakani  COG-BRZ Member of the Provisional Government (1963)[lower-greek 7] 1934 90 years, 319 days to
91 years, 318 days
7 November 2020[117]

Related pages

Other websites

  • United Nations—a list of heads of state, heads of government, and foreign ministers
  • WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories

Notes

  1. Including but not limited to Prime Ministers of Peru, recognized as heads of government by the United Nations[1] and party leaders of single-party states.
  2. Aoun was the disputed Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1988–1990, and simultaneously also the disputed acting President.
  3. Mesić was also the final President of the collective Presidency of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 30 June 1991 –5 December 1991, as the federation was being torn apart by competing ethnic factions.
  4. Rasizade was also Acting Prime Minister of Azerbaijan during 20 July 1996 – 26 November 1996; 18 October 1998 – 24 October 1998; and 6 August 2003 – 4 November 2003. He was acting as prime minister for the acting president, Ilham Aliyev, during 6 August 2003 – 31 October 2003.
  5. They were either members of collective presidencies without a clear leader, interim leaders, de facto leaders, widely recognised leaders whose true power was limited or leaders of political entities whose status as sovereign states was unclear or disputed.
  6. The Bolivian Juntas of Commanders of the Armed Forces were interim collective presidencies without a clear leader.
  7. Mouzabakani, as Co-Commander of the Army, was a member of the collective interim government that took control of the Republic of the Congo during 3 days in August 1963.

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